People thinking you can work from home effectively are crazy. You have all kinds of distractions. Your family interrupting, pets, television, getting mail/packages.
In my team the consensus is that we are much more focused and productive at home. The reason is that our office is a large open space with multiple teams working in the same area and since we almost always work in pairs or small groups, the discussions make the environment quite loud and distracting. At home it's much quieter and focused.
There are plans to re-organize the office areas, but so far none of the proposed previews is satisfying.
Your time is not dedicated to working as it would be in the office.
When I work remotely I am basically constantly collaborating with someone else and I almost never got distracted, nor experience the other party getting distracted. Most of us have a dedicated office area at home and have our time organized to achieve a relatively distraction-free working time.
I also disagree that there are less distractions in the office and even your own example supports this:
Plus, when you need something and you send a Teams message, people ignore it due to distractions. If in the office, I can simply walk to their desk.
Which means you effectively distracted whoever you interrupted and potentially made them lose a significant amount of productivity due to bringing them out of focus, which will require time to achieve again.
There are places for synchronous communication and places where asynchronous communication is far better and you needing something does not mean it's always a good idea to interrupt someone else "right now".
In remote working asynchronous communication is incentivized and if you need something "right now" you can still issue a direct call, whereas in the office going directly to someone is incentivized which is much more disruptive for their work focus.
People refuse to turn on cameras on calls, so facials expressions and body language are lost.
This is definitely a drawback, but there are IMHO also some positives actually:
- Some people are uncomfortable with personal contacts and are much more at ease communicating without visual contact.
- The camera is actually an additional distraction: I purposefully hide the other party's video in some situations when more focus on what we are doing is required and bring it back in view in other situations.
- Losing facial expression and body language shifts the focus to the actual words said, which need to be less ambiguous and more considerate.
For us home office work is much more productive and basically the only reason we find going in the office is a positive is the social aspects of the office: seeing each other in person, the coffee break together, etc... We actively recognize that and consider those social aspect also important and enjoyable, but we also recognize that from a purely productivity point of view we are less productive in the office than at home.
Said all of that, there are multiple teams and different teams report massively different experiences with working from home depending on how they are organized and operate.
IMHO remote working is another tool in the toolbox and every team should decide based on its own situation how to deal with it: like any other tool it might not be the right tool for all, but it doesn't mean it's not the right tool for some.