She simply doesn't know any better !
That comment shows you didn't even bother to actually read
Case 4:20-cv-05640-YGR. The Judge spend a long time explaining why Apple's market was what she said it was. Here are the high points:
“A threshold step in any antitrust case is to accurately define the relevant market, which refers to ‘the area of effective competition.’” FTC v. Qualcomm Inc., 969 F.3d 974, 992 (9th Cir. 2020) (“Qualcomm”) (quoting Ohio v. Am. Express Co. (“Amex”), 138 S. Ct. 2274, 2285 (2018)); see also Image Tech. Servs., Inc. v. Eastman Kodak Co., 125 F.3d 1195, 1202 (9th Cir. 1997) (“Image Tech Services II”) (“The relevant market is the field in which meaningful competition is said to exist.”) (citation omitted). - pg 120
“
The relevant market must include both a geographic market and a product market.” Hicks v. PGA Tour, Inc., 897 F.3d 1109, 1120 (9th Cir. 2018) (citation omitted). The latter “must encompass the product at issue as well as all economic substitutes for the product.” Newcal Indus., Inc. v. Ikon Office Sol., 513 F.3d 1038, 1045 (9th Cir. 2008) - pg 120
A plaintiff cannot ignore economic reality and “arbitrarily choose the product market relevant to its claims”; rather, the plaintiff must “justify any proposed market by defining it with reference to the rule of reasonable interchangeability and cross-elasticity of demand.” Buccaneer Energy (USA) v. Gunnison Energy Corp., 846 F.3d 1297, 1313 (10th Cir. 2017) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). The proper market definition “can be determined only after a factual inquiry into the commercial realities faced by consumers.” High Tech. Careers v. San Jose Mercury News, 996 F.2d 987, 990 (9th Cir. 1993) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). pg 121
It is the plaintiff’s burden to establish the relevant product and geographic markets. See Thurman Indus., 875 F.2d at 1373; Fount-Wip, Inc. v. Reddi-Wip, Inc., 568 F.2d 1296, 1302 (9th Cir. 1978) (noting that plaintiffs bear the “burden of proof” to establish a relevant market). To meet that burden, a plaintiff must produce specific evidence supporting the proposed market definition that is “relevant to the particular legal issue being litigated.” - pg 121
The Analysis goes from pg 121 to 134 to page with
Relevant Product Market running from 121 to 134 with
Geographic Market on pg 134:
The United States antitrust laws’ concern with anticompetitive conduct, includes harm that such American businesses suffer relating to their
transactions with foreign consumers. See 15 U.S.C. § 6a (Sherman Act generally applies to conduct affecting “export trade”). Importantly here, the question focuses on the area of effective competition, not the reach of United States antitrust laws which is addressed elsewhere. - pg 134
What follows that is regarding the Sherman Antitrust act (pg 134-156) and why Apple does not fall under its provisions.
Judges are supposed to follow the law citing the reasoning behind why they made the decision they did. Heck, the judge spent
35 pages citing cases and explaining how they related. Just because the law doesn't say what you think or want it to say does not mean a Judge "simply doesn't know any better".
Hoeg Law (an actual lawyer) went through this document in
Epic v Apple: Judgment Day - Who Won? Who Lost? ...and Why? (VL538) summarizing and explaining it - and that took
nearly two and a half hours.