The update itself is the malware. They don’t need to install anything specific, as the new (garbage) “features” kill battery life and impact performance already.
The question is whether this is deliberate. I don’t know. It is possible. How can the keyboard be impeccable on the original iOS version and after three or four major updates it starts lagging, every single time?
The battery life issue is especially pathetic. They’re obliterated. Grab an iPhone 6s on iOS 15 and it gets two hours. I’ve never understood why the same things happen every time. Because there comes a point in which you must do better even if you sacrifice features.
Or wait… who am I kidding? People update anyway and tolerate iOS malware, so why would Apple care at all? This does not impact sales because a new device fixes the issue. Those who do not update like me are eventually forced to buy anyway because developers are pathetic garbage that remove support way too quickly. So the system works perfectly for Apple. Putting in the effort and resources to keep iOS as stable as it is on the original versions is probably not even worth it because people don’t care.
Deliberate or not, what they do is awful. I fight it by staying behind (and it works for a while), but eventually I have to upgrade. Then again, my iPhone Xʀ on iOS 12 was totally fine compatibility-wise until well past the release of iOS 17 (I upgraded a few months later to my 16 Plus on iOS 18), so you have some years. It is what it is, these devices can’t work forever on the original version, much to my dismay.