Can we just leave Apple out of this? The one person who can unlock the iPhone was killed by the Sheriff's department, and his password died with him. That sucks, but that's the way it goes. We can't, as a society, compromise the privacy of over 7B people just because we want a look at a murderer's iPhone.
These government officials are simply going after Apple as the path of least resistance. They can't go after the owners of iPhones, and they know it, because it's likely the Supreme Court will ultimately rule that such a disclosure violates the Fifth Amendment, and they don't want to risk that (although they probably should, because there is no greater friend of the Establishment than Chief Justice Roberts).
Look, we all know President Trump does not understand how encryption works. There is nothing to unlock without the password, and I think it's terrific that Apple has designed such a secure system.
Should we outlaw all guns because they can be used illegally? How about all knives? Or all cars? Encryption is just a tool, but it's a necessary tool for secure communications. What happens when the United States government demands all encrypted data also be encrypted with the government's master key? How long until every other government on Earth demands the same thing? And it just takes ONE, only ONE, of those master keys to be compromised, and now all communications are compromised. Are the citizens of the United States really supposed to entrust their privacy and security to the government of Estonia? Or Lichtenstein? Where does it end? What happens when our enemies like China or Russia insist that all encrypted data be decrypted with their master keys as well?
And what of the master keys themselves? We're talking about a password which could unlock all communications, everywhere. What would governments do to obtain such a key? Would they bribe, blackmail, extort, or kill whichever government employee(s) hold the master keys?
OK, so maybe we just have Apple, Google, Facebook et al encrypt all data with the owner's key and also a corporate master key, and then the government can just present a warrant and get the data they desire. That could work...except now every intelligence agency, hacker, and criminal on Earth will target those tech companies so they can sell that master key to the highest bidder. Or worse.
The truly terrifying event is the Senate's hearing on encryption last month, where they roasted the Apple employee while every other witness claimed that there was a way to solve this problem. And let's not forget that both Republicans and Democrats on the committee, including Senate Judiciary Chairman Graham and Ranking Member Feinstein both demanded that Silicon Valley "solve this problem" or they would "make them." It's astonishing that Chairman Graham thinks he has the power or innate intelligence to order Apple to get him a cup of coffee, let alone rearchitect their operating systems' security to introduce the largest vulnerability ever devised.
Doesn't Apple get a say in how this will negatively affect its business? I think it's time for Apple to start a SuperPAC for each member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, with an initial sum of $50M for each member. That ought to get them off Apple's back for awhile. Maybe then they'll stop opining about what completely fail to understand.