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Yes, Apple force Spotify to not offer any subscription (unless it was through iTunes) in Spotify app.

There is a separate thread for discussing my iPhone. This has nothing to do with the topic of this thread so stop trolling.

Or through their website.

Don’t want to discuss, you never answer, which iPhone do you currently use.
 
The issue here is that Spotify cannot get their app on any iOS device without the AppStore. Selling the subscription services can be done either outside the AppStore or through it. But selling the subscription outside of the AppStore doesn't matter at all IF one cannot get the app onto the device in the first place.

Why is that a problem? Seriously, what about the iOS platform gives Spotify a right to be a part of the platform, let alone to dictate the terms of their involvement?
 
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I hope Spotify win! The lengths Apple goes to, to avoid Spotify collecting 100% of their profits is disgusting. I’m glad 100% of my money goes to them, instead of just 70%.

You are aware that Spotify does not give back as nearly much as Apple does to its artists in royalties?
 
Apple has a black heart with a "rotten at the top" ethos that too many turn a blind eye to. I hope they get well and truly sorted out.
 
A few questions:
  1. Why does Apple only take a cut of digital goods? Why the arbitrary distinction? One could argue Lyft and Uber owe their success to the App Store more than Spotify does but Apple doesn’t get a cut of their transactions.
  2. If the App Store shouldn’t be free then why does Apple allow free apps? Why doesn’t every app cost at least .99 cents with Apple getting a cut of that sale?
  3. If a friend says to me ‘man Spotify is great you really should be using it and sends me an App Store link to download it is it really Apple acquiring the customer for Spotify? And if you say yes because the app is coming from the App Store I’d say back well that’s because the App Store is the place to get it. No other app store or methods are allowed.
  4. Why not allow other payment options in-app (with requiring Apple billing to be there as an option)? There are plenty of people who would stick with Apple billing because they think it’s the most secure and/or want to manage all of their subscriptions in one place.
  5. Once an app is downloaded to a device is it really part of Apple’s store anymore?
1) You might expect Apple to take a cut of physical goods and/or services from App Store purchases, but they don’t. They also don’t charge based on how crucial iPhone or the App Store is to a company’s business model. I suppose these could be additional avenues for future Apple revenue, but for now there is no charge for any of those. I’m not really sure what your point is though, or how any of that is relevant.

2) You might expect Apple to charge a $0.99 minimum for any app, but they don’t. I suppose that could be an additional avenue for future Apple revenue, but for now companies don’t have to charge for apps if they don’t want to. I’m not really sure what your point is.

3) Apple isn’t charging a fee for customer acquisition, they’re charging a percentage of the sales of digital goods sold through in-app purchases. Spotify or any other company can choose not to offer in-app purchases; Apple is still glad to host their app, even if that results in billions of downloads of the app, like Netflix. If companies don’t want to pay Apple for in-app sales, they can simply choose not to sell in-app.

4) If Apple doesn’t actually do the billing, how would they know what the amount of the sale was, or whether there had even been a sale at all? I suppose Apple could offer PayPal or some other payment method during checkout, but Apple would still be entitled to their portion of the revenue share since it’s still an in-app purchase.

5) App updates are also handled through the store, but I’m not sure what point you’re trying to make. If the app has in-app purchases of digital goods, those purchases are subject to the 15/30% revenue share. What do you mean by “part of Apple’s store”, and how is that relevant?
 
Are you saying apple allows you to charge Uber to your iTunes account?

https://www.theguardian.com/technol...mmission-unfair-european-commission-complaint

They call it a tax.

I'm sure you know perfectly well that Uber isn't using Apple to process payments, but rather uses in-app links to their own payment processing system. That is exactly what Spotify wants to be able to do too.

From the linked article: "...if Spotify chooses not to use Apple’s payment system, to avoid paying the commission, the company applies “a series of technical and experience-limiting restrictions” on consumers running its streaming service on the rival tech company’s devices." and "Spotify argues that its complaint to regulators is not about seeking “special treatment” in its global music battle against Apple but the same treatment as numerous other apps such as Uber and Deliveroo, which are not subject to the 30% app store charge."

Nobody is asking to use Apple's payment system for free, only to have the same opportunity to use their own payment systems under the same conditions as other sellers like Uber.
 
Two HUGE differences. The App Store is vastly different from other retail.

First, there are many supermarket options for consumers to choose from, and the supermarkets compete with each other directly. I can buy pasta sauce from Walmart today, and Stop&Shop next week. I can compare their prices directly, and choose which one to buy from today. I can't do any of that with app stores. If I have an Apple device, I must use Apple's App Store. If I have an Android device, I must use Google's Play Store. The cost of switching is high, so consumers rarely do it (certainly not week to week on a whim). A developer must put their apps in both app stores to reach their audience.

OK sure...but in reality how many people will do a multi store price check on their groceries every week before they go shopping? I am sure that some do but most will simply go to their regular store given that, in the UK at least, there is usually very little difference in the price of "brand name" products from one store to the next (special promotions excluded of course) and even if there is, while BRAND A may be cheaper in Store A, BRAND B may well be more expensive. If there was that much of a variance from once store/chain to the next the consistently more expensive one would risk going out of business.

Second, supermarkets buy products from the manufacturer before they sell them to the consumer. Meaning the manufacturer makes the sale before the consumer actually buys anything. Apple does not pre-purchase app licenses from developers. If a manufacturer doesn't like how the supermarket is competing with their own in-house brand, they can choose to stop selling to that supermarket (knowing there are a dozens of other supermarkets out there to sell in). This gives them some power to set terms (ever notice how the in-house brand is usually on a lower shelf? - big brand have the power to require this). When there are only two stores, and the developer has to be in both of them, there is no power and no option to pull out.

With respect, of course there is the option to pull out if you don't like the terms. You make it sounds like Apple is literally forcing Spotify to have the app on the App Store. I think what you are saying is that there is "no option to pull out" if you want to keep selling your product to those customers and you have a point there. I think what frustrates me is the fact that Spotify wants to sell to Apple/iOS users...but it wants to do it on its own terms. They are choosing to try to grow their business...fair enough...but they don't want to agree to the supplier's terms...

This is all quite simple in my mind to be honest. If I had a choice between not having access to hundreds of millions of iOS users or having access to them but taking a hit on the profits, basic economics dictates that the lower ARPU from iOS users would be more than made up by the sheer number of additional users that I would be bringing on board.

To me it seems a no brainer to have the potential to increase your customer base by up to 20% with only a 6% overall drop in revenue...but maybe that's just me
 
So you think that Spotify et al should just create a free app but then create a link to sign up on their own website? So essentially just using the App Store as free advertising?

"I don't want to actually sell my products in your store because I don't want you to make a profit from my product...but what I am happy to do is put up a big advert in your storefront window directing potential buyers to my own store across the street...that OK? Cool..."

Sounds very much like "ambush marketing" to me in scope. In this article it explains what "ambush marketing" is:

"Ambush marketing is an attempt by an unauthorised party, through deliberate marketing activity, to take advantage of the high media profile of an event, team or individual (often of a sporting nature) at the expense of another company's (usually a rival's) official association with them, without paying any licence or sponsorship fees.

Ambush marketing is clearly a very effective marketing tool for brand owners, as it attracts consumers at the expense of competitors, and at little cost to the brand owner. However, it also has damaging effects, not only for those ambushed competitors, but also for the integrity of the event, team or individual concerned and their potential to attract future sponsors."

Now replace "event, team or individual" with "brand" and that's what this amounts to. Spotify (or Netflix etc.) wanting to take advantage of the "high profile" of the App Store without paying any fees. And, as per the above definition, it "attracts consumers at the expense of competitors, and at little cost to the brand owner" (the "brand owner" being Spotify in this case).

While "ambush marketing" isn't illegal in the UK, and while Spotify re-directing users out of the App Store to sign up on its own website wouldn't be "ambush marketing" in the strictest sense, it is parallel in terms of its mechanism and goals. I know that they can't currently do this but if the EU does try to enforce Apple to allow such links then I personally believe that would be the EU actually implementing anti-competitive rules.

Spotify is free to compete; free to compete on price, free to compete on service and free to compete on offering. If Apple Music is taking customers away from Spotify then that isn't purely based on price. And even if it were, Spotify are free to drop their price if they so choose. Just as they are free to vacate the App Store completely.
You have to realize that is what essentially every free app from a known company already is, free advertising. Apple still gets its $100 a year developer fee for hosting the App so Apple still makes money. Why shouldn't Spotify or any other company with a sub be able to do the same?
 
We will see how the EU thinks about that :)
True. At worst Apple would have to allow Spotify to have a button for EU downloads, which would reach about 36% of their user base. Apple could also chanegs the TOS for apps with buttons to charge for them to be hosted, or even drop Spotify in the EU.
 
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While I personally abhor laziness, it wouldn't surprise me at all if a good number of people would prefer to go through the Apple/Android subscriptions simple so that they don't have to keep track of yet another place where their card details might be held/hacked. Even on a practical level, if I am billed for a number of subscriptions through Apple (or Google Play) and I change my bank/credit card then only having to change it in one place as opposed to two...or three...or ten...certainly has value...

Beyond laziness, there's absolutely no incentive to the end user to go off to another website to make a payment. They don't get extra features nor a lower price. It's only in Spotify's interest to reduce its overhead. To take your example further, one of the reasons, perhaps not the main one, but one nevertheless, that Apple promotes exactly one method of payment on its platform is to simplify the user experience. If they're going to pay the same either way, most users will choose the most convenient method. So, Apple wins because they can charge for the payment service and users win because the payment method is convenient, familiar and uniform. This convenience is a competitive advantage of iOS devices. Maybe it's small, I don't know, but it's a distinctive feature of the ecosystem.
 
With all due respect, you seem to be saying that Apple launching a competing service is anti-competitive! Surely preventing Apple from launching a competing service would be anti-competitive?!

Apple launching a competing service per-se is not anti-competitive, but if Apple has a dominant position (which is to be decided by the European Commission) and if Apple is abusing its dominant position to unfairly compete against Spotify (again to be decided by the European Commission), then of course it could fall under prohibited anti-competitive behaviour.

Spotify argues that this is the case, Apple denies the accusation.
 
With all due respect, you seem to be saying that Apple launching a competing service is anti-competitive! Surely preventing Apple from launching a competing service would be anti-competitive?!

In any case, you said quite clearly that the 30% wouldn't be a problem if Apple wasn't a direct competitor. So what if Apple priced Apple Music at $12.99...would that then be fair? That would "level the playing field" for Spotify...right? But it would also drive up prices for consumers so where's the benefit? What about if Apple somehow had to pay the same 30%/15%...but still chose to price their offering at $9.99 meaning that their net revenue was only $6.99? Or just dropped their subscription price to $6.99 per month so they were making the same net revenue as Spotify with a $9.99 per month subscription. Would that be fair? Or would Spotify then go crying to legislators that Apple were trying to price them out of the market?

Because I'm pretty sure that the definition that legislation which stated that a corporation wasn't allowed to actually reduce their profits would be both ridiculous and certainly anti-consumer...but at least if there was government mandated price-fixing which removed one of the fundamental forces of a free-market economy then at least it would be "fair" for everyone...right?

No, I said there's a conflict, that's all, most here agree there's a conflict/issue, how to resolve this is up to the EU.

But you still ignored the post I replied to in the original OP, I said you have to play by the rules, whether that is in the states or on the other side of the pond, that was my original reply to the OP, you missed what I said there, nothing to do with either Apple nor Spotify, Laws are made to be followed by the ones who do business there, if "you" don't like it than go somewhere else.
 
But apple doesn’t prevent Spotify from acquiring users on their own website?

No one is forcing you to pay more, you can get a subscription with Spotify for less, on their website, if you couldn’t yours and Spotify’s argument would have merit.

Why not?
There is a reason apple users want to use apples payment portal, that they built an maintain.

You can have all the issues you want, doesn’t mean much.

3rd party app stores aren’t very secure, if you want that android, has you covered.

If you don’t like what apple is doing you probably shouldn’t buy their products.

I personally like what apple has created and it’s easier to have all my subscriptions on one platform, it’s why I buy and use apple products... and I’m not alone.

Apple disallow Spotify or other app developer link their website through app. This is the whole argument. Please let me know the logic behind that. And that is prevent competition, you know you can do in app subscription to Apple Music through App and does Apple charge themselves for 30% cut?
 
You have to realize that is what essentially every free app from a known company already is, free advertising. Apple still gets its $100 a year developer fee for hosting the App so Apple still makes money. Why shouldn't Spotify or any other company with a sub be able to do the same?

To continue with my storefront analogy, a truly free app would be like a charity asking for window space (there is no money being made by the "advertiser"), while an app which then leads consumers "offsite" would be like a competing business demanding advertising space in a competitors window.

And yet, Apple get's $100 per year but don't forget that also includes the license for development tools for developers. Plus, let's be honest, with estimates of close to 1 million total downloads and a (current at least) files size of 162.7MB, that's an awful lot of data (about 155TB!) to transfer for just over $1000 of developer fees. Just doing a quick check on Amazon AWS using 1.3TB per month (which is the average over the last 10 years) gives a cost - just for raw data transfer - of over $118...per month! And apparently Apple should be more than happy with the $100 per year it gets from Spotify... o_O
 
You are aware that Spotify does not give back as nearly much as Apple does to its artists in royalties?
Perhaps that 30% fee has something to do with this? In effect, Apple is using Spotify money (the fee) to pay more to the artists. How generous of them!
 
Beyond laziness, there's absolutely no incentive to the end user to go off to another website to make a payment. They don't get extra features nor a lower price. It's only in Spotify's interest to reduce its overhead. To take your example further, one of the reasons, perhaps not the main one, but one nevertheless, that Apple promotes exactly one method of payment on its platform is to simplify the user experience. If they're going to pay the same either way, most users will choose the most convenient method. So, Apple wins because they can charge for the payment service and users win because the payment method is convenient, familiar and uniform. This convenience is a competitive advantage of iOS devices. Maybe it's small, I don't know, but it's a distinctive feature of the ecosystem.

I agree entirely!
 
More than half of Spotify’s users are unpaid—100 million paid vs 117 million unpaid. Apple hosts all of the iOS downloads from the ad-supported users as well as all the premium subscribers who pay Spotify directly for free. I haven’t really been following that closely; is it Spotify’s position that they shouldn’t have to pay the normal 15/30% commissions for subscribers who sign up and are being billed through the App Store? So zero commission to Apple for App Store sales?
No, the problem is that Spotify can't get their app installed unless Apple permits it through the only avenue any app developer has, the App Store. Apple's position is absolutely monopolistic but they make it all warm and fluffy through the it's so secure within the walled garden excuse.
 
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Apple already earns $100 each year from developers, I think that's more than enough to keep their cloud running looking at how many developers there are.
Apple doesn’t run the App Store just so they can break even on hosting expenses. They do it to generate revenue and profit.
 
To continue with my storefront analogy, a truly free app would be like a charity asking for window space (there is no money being made by the "advertiser"), while an app which then leads consumers "offsite" would be like a competing business demanding advertising space in a competitors window.

And yet, Apple get's $100 per year but don't forget that also includes the license for development tools for developers. Plus, let's be honest, with estimates of close to 1 million total downloads and a (current at least) files size of 162.7MB, that's an awful lot of data (about 155TB!) to transfer for just over $1000 of developer fees. Just doing a quick check on Amazon AWS using 1.3TB per month (which is the average over the last 10 years) gives a cost - just for raw data transfer - of over $118...per month! And apparently Apple should be more than happy with the $100 per year it gets from Spotify... o_O
Nobody (well, definitely not Spotify) needs Apple to distribute their app. Apple forces companies/people to use it and then charges them. So, to continue with my analogy, it is just like mafia charging store/restaurant owners a fee for "protection" that one cannot refuse.
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Apple doesn’t run the App Store just so they can break even on hosting expenses. They do it to generate revenue and profit.
They also run App Store to sell their hardware. Remove Spotify app and see how iPhone sales drop. So, distributing Spotify app for free is economically profitable for Apple.
 
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No, the problem is that Spotify can't get their app installed unless Apple permits it through the only avenue any app developer has, the App Store. Apple's position is absolutely monopolistic but they make it all warm and fluffy through the it's so secure within the walled garden excuse.
Where the app is downloaded from has nothing to do with anything. If Spotify hosted their own app download, I’m sure they’d still complain about the revenue split from selling in-app.

If Spotify doesn’t want to pay Apple, they don’t have to sell in-app. Where the app download is hosted is not relevant.
 
Apple launching a competing service per-se is not anti-competitive, but if Apple has a dominant position (which is to be decided by the European Commission) and if Apple is abusing its dominant position to unfairly compete against Spotify (again to be decided by the European Commission), then of course it could fall under prohibited anti-competitive behaviour.

Spotify argues that this is the case, Apple denies the accusation.

Firstly, let me say that I do completely understand your point, but the fact that the European Commission has the final say on this leaves a bitter taste in my mouth as this is the same body of thought that passed Article 13, a massively biased and ridiculous piece of legislation which actually puts legal culpability on the heads of those who have no way to actually comply with the law without the blanket restriction of uploads from many smaller content creators. These are the people who will be deciding what is anti-competitive???

I don't think - as many others have pointed out - that Apple can have any kind of "dominant position" when it only controls 20% or so of the smartphone market. That's like saying that Renault has a dominant position because it controls 100% of the Renault car market!

However, when Apple launched Apple Music it cannot be said to have had a dominant position because its service had precisely zero users compared to however many million Spotify had at the time. Apple used the integration with its whole product range and infrastructure as a selling point which many people bought into...and many more didn't.

Spotify subscriber numbers are up...Apple Music numbers are up. I have seen no evidence to suggest that Apple Music, by virtue of Apple's supposed "dominant position" are actually cannibalising Spotify subscriber numbers. Perhaps Spotify numbers aren't growing as much or as quickly as they would like...but it all comes down to "fairness" doesn't it? And I wish that somebody, anybody, could provide me with an iron-clad definition of what "fair" actually means...a definition which could apply equally ("fairly"...ironically!) to all people at all times. Only then do I feel that the standard of fairness should be applied in cases of Law...and particularly Commercial Law.
 
Where the app is downloaded from has nothing to do with anything. If Spotify hosted their own app download, I’m sure they’d still complain about the revenue split from selling in-app.

If Spotify doesn’t want to pay Apple, they don’t have to sell in-app. Where the app download is hosted is not relevant.
Is Spotify suing Google? Maybe this has something to do with the fact that Google let the companies to install the apps from their own websites/stores?
 
Just because Apple sets the rules doesn't mean they are not anti-competitive. Hence the EU's decision to investigate the situation. Apple will have to justify treating digital goods differently than other services or physical goods; something that I personally don't believe and that you can't rationally justify either (and no, their store their rulez is not rational).

If Apple said no one could develop apps for iOS, would that be anti-competitive? If yes, explain why development of iOS created an obligation on Apple to permit outside development? If no, where's the line between the current App Store and no App Store where the rules become anti-competitive?
 
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