Re: Re: "Ahead of the Technology Curve"
Originally posted by etoiles
I think Apple is more something like the 'usability curve'. They 'invented' the personal computer by making a computer usable and affordable by a larger crowd, they did not invent computers. They pioneered mice and the GUI but did not invent them. Macs might have been the first computers to come standard with a CD-Rom drive (maybe ?) but Apple did not invent them, and they were used on other systems by then. What about IDE, PCI, AGP, USB etc. ? All standard 'PC' technologies used by Apple. I know Apple has made some excellent hardware developments, but it is usually available in some form on PC's as well...
-etoiles
Almost true. Useability simply means that they took someone else's idea and made in for useable through either accessibility of user friendlyness.
However, this is not the case I was making.
Your statements about IDE, PCI, And AGP are correct, they saw that Intel's solutions were better?/easier? and integrated them, and they became more useable as a result of the pairing with the OS.
However, it is an historcal fact that Apple - well Steves Jobs and Wozniak actually invented the personal computer. Before then all that there was were minicomputers like the Altair. It's written in the library of congress.
Also Apple Invented the CD-ROM via messing with a CD player. Of course, this is one such device that someone else would have thought of too - I'll conced that.
Apple invented FireWire from the ground up in 1986. And they were a member of the board that drew up USB - so they "Invented" their little part. And they were the first to mass market it.
We can split hairs as to who invented what, we could say that Apple didn't really invent FireWire because they "integrated" parts like Copper wires, insulation and binary code that were all invented by others before. So I have to strongly disagree with your "Useability" argument, as Apple had the forethought to put ideas together and sell them long before others.
So, here's a list, feel free to look it up if you think I'm being a fanatic. Others on this board know very well, I speak often from facts, so good luck.
Note: This is a fairly comprehensive list, and is continually developing, so if you have a correction or addition, please let me know, and provide me sources to verify. This list actually starts with the abacus, but for the sake of your eyes, I though I'd clip it at the start of this lovely medium we're using...
Year: 1968
Event: First Appearance Of The Modern GUI
Entity: Douglas Englebart
Notes: Mouse, Keyboard, Keypad, Window Heirarchy
Year: 1969
Event: ARPANET
Entity: U.S. D.O.D. A.R.P.A
Notes: Foundation of the Internet
Year: 1971
Event: Advent of E-Mail
Entity: Ray Tomlinson, Principal Engineer, BBN Technologies
Notes: New use of the @ symbol
Year: 1971
Event: First Microprocessor
Entity: Intel
Notes: 4004 at 60kHz
Year: 1972
Event: First Video Game
Entity: Atari
Notes: Pong
Year: 1972
Event: Start of the Video Game industry
Entity: Atari
Notes: June 28, 1972
Year: 1973
Event: Advent of Ethernet
Entity: Bob Metcalfe
Year: 1974
Event: First Microcomputer
Entity: MITS
Notes: Altair 8800
Year: 1975
Event: Incorporation of Micro-Soft (Later Microsoft)
Entity: Bill Gates/Paul Allen
Year: 1976
Event: Incorporation of Apple Computer
Entity: Steve Jobs/Steve Wozniac
Year: 1976
Event: First Personal Computer
Entity: Jobs/Wozniac
Year:???
Event: Invention of the Laser Disc
Entity:???
Year: 1979
Event: First Modern Spreadsheet
Entity: Personal Software
Notes: VisiCalc for the Apple II
Year: 1979
Event: Advent of the Compact Disc (CD)
Entity:???
Year: 1981
Event: First Portable Computer
Entity: Osborne
Year: 1981
Event: First GUI-based OS available to purchase
Entity: Xerox PARC
Notes: Star Information System - Designed for Workstations. Steve Jobs paid Xerox for employees to help him Develop what would later be the first commecial GUI - the Mac OS
Year: 1981
Event: First Mainstream OS
Entity: Microsoft
Notes: DOS (Disk Operating System) Largest of three codebases purchased from Seattle Computer Products, all combined to make up DOS.
Year: 1982
Event: Definition and first use of an Emoticon, called a Smiley

Entity: Scott E. Fahlman
Notes: Sept. 19, 1982, at Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1983
Event: First Commercial Mouse
Entity: Mouse Microsystems
Notes: Built for the IBM PC
Year: 1983
Event: First Mainstream/Consumer GUI
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: Original paradigm purchased from Xerox PARC and reworked for consumer LISA, eventually became the MacOS
Year: 1983
Event: First Mainstream/Consumer Mouse
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: For the LISA
Year: 1984
Event: Introduction Of The Macintosh
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: The successful version of the LISA
Year: 1985
Event: Introduction of Windows
Entity: Microsoft
Year: 1986
Event: First RISC Microprocessor
Entity: John Cocke/IBM Reseach
Notes: ROMP
Year: 1986
Event: FireWire Invented
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: Later to be granted the standard 1394 in 1995 by the IEEE
Year: 1988
Event: First CD-ROM Player
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: Introduced in March
Year: 1989
Event: Introduction of HTML and the World Wide Web
Entity: Tim Berners-Lee of CERN
Notes: Considered the Father of the modern Internet
Year: 1989
Event: First Modern RISC Microprocessor
Entity: Intel
Notes: i860
Year: 1991
Event: First Built-In CD-ROM
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: Centris Line
Year: 1991
Event: First Built-In Video In-Out
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: Quadra 800/AV
Year: 1991
Event: First Mainstream Voice Recognition (Standard in OS)
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: Quadra 800/AV
Year: 1993
Event: First Personal Digital Assistant (PDA)
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: Newton MessagePad 100. BONUS: Term PDA Coined by then Apple CEO John Sculley a year before at the 1992 Consumer Electronics Show.
Year: 1993
Event: First Device Using Handwriting Recognition As Primary Means Of Data Entry
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: Newton MessagePad 100.
Year: 1993
Event: First Web Browser Launched: World Wide Web Enters Mainstream
Entity: NCSA (w/Marc Andreessen)
Notes: Mosaic. Alpha in January, Beta in March, Launch in April
Year: 1994
Event: First Trackpad
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: PowerBook 500 Line
Year: 1994
Event: First Mainstream/Consumer RISC chipset
Entity: AIM (Apple, IBM, Motorola Alliance)
Notes: PowerPC 601 Chip for the Apple PowerMac Line
Year: 1995
Event: FireWire Adopted By The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: Assigned standard number 1394
Year: 1996
Event: Advent of the DVD: The first DVD player is released in Japan
Notes: November 6th 1996
Year: 1998
Event: First Built-In DVD ROM
Entity:???
Year: 1999
Event: First Mainstream/Consumer Supercomputer
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: G4 Yikes Line (400MHz @ 3.2GFLOPS classified as Supercomputer By U.S. Gov't: [>1GFLOPs])
Year: 1999
Event: First Mainstream [Built-In] Use of Wireless Networking using 802.11 (b specifically) Across all product lines
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: Branded AirPort. Antennae built into all Apple Computers as standard equipment, and software into OS.
Year: 2000
Video Editing Becomes Basic Available Feature
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: iMovie
Year: 2000
Event: First Mainstream UNIX platform designed for use by end users
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: OS X
Year: 2001
Event: First Built-In Consumer DVD Burning Capability
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: G4 Minitower intoduced 1/9/01 as MWSF with Superdrive and iDVD
Year: 2003
Event: First 64-Bit Microprocessor-Based Desktop Personal Computer
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: G5 with the IBM PowerPC 970 Processor, 1Ghz Frontside Bus and Hyperthreading, Introduced 6/23
Year: 2003
Event: First Personal Computer with Built-In Optical Audio ports
Entity: Apple Computer
Notes: Afore-mentioned G5. Introduced 6/23