Become a MacRumors Supporter for $50/year with no ads, ability to filter front page stories, and private forums.
I've linked to a post I made this morning in another thread about the OWC 1M2 enclosure with a WD Black SN770 2TB drive...

#1,688
The SanDisk above and your setup both used DRAM-less WD drives. Interesting. I wonder if the SanDisk is the same WD SN770 now because they used to use the SN750E. I guess SanDisk feels DRAM is not necessary, or else not preferred because of the added heat generation.
 
I did look at DRAM options but as best I could tell, unless you are wanting to use the external drive as your MacOS boot drive with it's stream of tiny writes, there is no real benefit. Maybe someone could enlighten me more but looking at the smaller random writes, the external SN770 is faster than the internal drive so I'm not losing out on anything.
A DRAM enabled NVMe drive typically costs more, uses more power and runs hotter.
 
Last edited:
I'll add my experience over the past year as non content creating user. Last November I upgraded from a 2010 iMac to the M2 Mac Mini base model with 8Gb/256G. I was worried as my Timemachine backup from the iMac was over 380Gb (mostly iphotos library). It was suggested that I purchase 2Tb of icloud storage for $2.99/month and push everything to the cloud. I did that and have had no issues at all with the 256Gb internal HD. The mini does a great job of managing the data to keep the internal drive operating at optimum capacity. I don't know how it does it but I can have 10 apps running the then ask for the photos app to load and it does so instantly with all 38,000 photos/videos right at my fingertips. It's pretty amazing. Another benefit is that all our photos are available on our iphones as well.

The base model M2 was limiting in its disk read/write speeds with speeds around 1500 Mbs. I did purchase the ACASIS enclosure along with a WB SN850X 1Tb m.2. I installed Sonoma on to it and now run the OS from the m.2 and get read/write speeds of 2800+. Apps do load quicker when running the OS from the external, but it's definitely not night and day different. And once loaded there is no difference in running of the applications.

I'm currently on the cusp of trading in my year old M2 mini for the M4 base mini because it's such great upgrade for less than $250. Apple is giving my $260 for a trade-in and I can get the base mini for $500 with education pricing. Maybe even get it for $450 on black Friday. That would be an upgrade for less than $200! No brainer.
 
  • Like
Reactions: mgscheue
I'm not as familiar with the NVMe drives and enclosures, but I was looking at the Samsung T7 or the Crucial X9, however would like faster R/W speeds, the SanDisk Pro-G40 (4TB) seems to be very fast and efficient external SSD, with good pricing right now!

I've had good luck with SanDisk drives for many years, ---any thoughts? I would be using it on my Mac Studio M2 Ultra with Final Cut Pro projects?
Since you’re going to be working with video, you would stand to gain more with going with a thunderbolt 4 like owc and getting a better nvme drive. It’s easy. Plenty of YouTube tutorials
 
I did look at DRAM options but as best I could tell, unless you are wanting to use the external drive as your MacOS boot drive with it's stream of tiny writes, there is no real benefit. Maybe someone could enlighten me more but looking at the smaller random writes, the external SN770 is faster than the internal drive so I'm not losing out on anything.
A DRAM enabled NVMe drive typically costs more, uses more power and runs hotter.
Sn850x going to cheap right now in the states. I like using dramless nvme only in windows pcs that support hmb
 
Sn850x going to cheap right now in the states. I like using dramless nvme only in windows pcs that support hmb
Up here in Canada, I missed the SN850X sale where you buy one 4 TB model on sale and you get the second 4 TB model for 30% off the sale price. That ended up being CA$310 per drive, or about US$222 each, but you had to buy two. Great deal, but the 4 TB model is double sided and people were reporting that it's too thick to fit in some of their USB enclosures. Ironically, just after the sale ended, I got a response from my enclosure's manufacturer saying that the double sided SN850X fits just fine in their enclosure. Oh well. It should be noted that SanDisk.com does not take returns unless the drive is defective.

Hopefully Black Friday brings some nice deals on the Samsung 990 Pro 4 TB (single sided with DRAM), SN850X 4 TB (double sided with DRAM), or even the Samsung 990 EVO Plus (single sided DRAM-less). The WD SN770 does not have a 4 TB model. I may also pick up something like a Lexar NM790 4 TB for a Time Machine drive.
 
Up here in Canada, I missed the SN850X sale where you buy one 4 TB model on sale and you get the second 4 TB model for 30% off the sale price. That ended up being CA$310 per drive, or about US$222 each, but you had to buy two. Great deal, but the 4 TB model is double sided and people were reporting that it's too thick to fit in some of their USB enclosures. Ironically, just after the sale ended, I got a response from my enclosure's manufacturer saying that the double sided SN850X fits just fine in their enclosure. Oh well. It should be noted that SanDisk.com does not take returns unless the drive is defective.

Hopefully Black Friday brings some nice deals on the Samsung 990 Pro 4 TB (single sided with DRAM), SN850X 4 TB (double sided with DRAM), or even the Samsung 990 EVO Plus (single sided DRAM-less). The WD SN770 does not have a 4 TB model. I may also pick up something like a Lexar NM790 4 TB for a Time Machine drive.
It's a shame that the Hynix P31 isn't available in 4TB. I picked up 5x 1TB ones for £45 each (for small virtualisation servers) and 2x 2TB ones for £75 each on a Prime deal last year.

They're cracking and push 3200 r/w in a good enclosure.
 
It's a shame that the Hynix P31 isn't available in 4TB. I picked up 5x 1TB ones for £45 each (for small virtualisation servers) and 2x 2TB ones for £75 each on a Prime deal last year.

They're cracking and push 3200 r/w in a good enclosure.
Yup. The Hynix P31 would be my preferred drive if I was looking for a 2 TB size, since they use so much less power despite having DRAM on board. For the longest time they were not available in Canada, but they are available now, unfortunately without that coveted 4 TB size option.

Another low power fast drive is the Lexar NM790 but that is DRAM-less, and Lexar is not the same Lexar as it once was. It used to be owned by Crucial, but the brand now is owned by Longsys in China and uses the controversial Chinese YMTC flash. However, the drive gets good reviews for its super fast speed and low power utilization, and it's quite inexpensive.

The reason I was considering the DRAM-less Samsung 990 EVO Plus was also because it's lower power, but so far it's been pretty expensive. It's actually significantly more costly right now than the WD SN850X which has DRAM.

I'm predicting the Samsung 990 Pro to go on sale on Friday (22nd). And if not this Friday, then Black Friday (29th). If so and the price is right, then I'll probably pick one up. It's got DRAM and uses significantly more power than the EVO Plus, but less power than the WD SN850X. It will have to be under CA$400 / US$286 though.

In the meantime, I'm happy to continue using my 2 TB Samsung T7 Shield. It's just that my USB 4 SSD enclosure is getting kind of lonely with an NVMe drive in it. ;)
 
I picked up a Mac Mini M4 with all the excitement for fun, for my work desk, and also to run my Plex server. I currently have a Synology NAS running Plex but sometimes movie playback stutters.

The obvious solution to the mini's poor storage is an external hard drive. But what about using the NAS with 10gbe connection?

How would you handle storage?

I'm thinking of putting my photo library on the NAS (1tb), keep my documents folder on the mini synced with either One Drive or Synology Drive (50-100gb), and other projects like editing movies will either be Synology or external drives.

Will 10gbe be fast enough for editing movies (just home videos)? or should I just plan on external?

Any other tips to keep this small storage working for me? I was too cheap to upgrae the storage.
Simple suggestion -
Let us know what your set up is whether wifi or ethernet.
Do a test and use VLC on your computer or Kodi perhaps and play movies from your NAS.

If the movies play back okay then you know you should let your computer do the playback.
If the movies do not play back well, then perhaps your connectivity to your NAS is suspect or the NAS configuration requires further review and corrections.

I know that WiFi often can be an issue and found that two additions may help - using the faster AX routers along with devices that can handle Wifi 6 or get two routers that are WiFi 6 or better yet, 6e and run them in bridge mode all the while connect your devices by ethernet to the routers. The only "WiFi" being done in this scenario are the "backhaul" talk between the routers which can be more than enough speed. Allowing the routers to do the heavy lifting is nearly always better than the devices themselves trying to handle WiFi and other work (in short, your Mac won't have to hassle with WiFi connectivity directly).
 
Yup. The Hynix P31 would be my preferred drive if I was looking for a 2 TB size, since they use so much less power despite having DRAM on board. For the longest time they were not available in Canada, but they are available now, unfortunately without that coveted 4 TB size option.

Another low power fast drive is the Lexar NM790 but that is DRAM-less, and Lexar is not the same Lexar as it once was. It used to be owned by Crucial, but the brand now is owned by Longsys in China and uses the controversial Chinese YMTC flash. However, the drive gets good reviews for its super fast speed and low power utilization, and it's quite inexpensive.

The reason I was considering the DRAM-less Samsung 990 EVO Plus was also because it's lower power, but so far it's been pretty expensive. It's actually significantly more costly right now than the WD SN850X which has DRAM.

I'm predicting the Samsung 990 Pro to go on sale on Friday (22nd). And if not this Friday, then Black Friday (29th). If so and the price is right, then I'll probably pick one up. It's got DRAM and uses significantly more power than the EVO Plus, but less power than the WD SN850X. It will have to be under CA$400 / US$286 though.

In the meantime, I'm happy to continue using my 2 TB Samsung T7 Shield. It's just that my USB 4 SSD enclosure is getting kind of lonely with an NVMe drive in it. ;)
I originally bought 1TB Samsung 980's... they're DRAM-less but do use HMB which was supported. They were pretty good, but when the P31's showed up at that price I decided to return them.

Well, 2 of them, as I kept 2 to run in my Synology NASs which have slow NVMe slots so performance wasn't a big deal but the price was still good regardless.
 
I originally bought 1TB Samsung 980's... they're DRAM-less but do use HMB which was supported. They were pretty good, but when the P31's showed up at that price I decided to return them.

Well, 2 of them, as I kept 2 to run in my Synology NASs which have slow NVMe slots so performance wasn't a big deal but the price was still good regardless.
? HMB is not supported in external SSD enclosures on Macs.
 
I'm running a Thunderbolt 4TB NVMe drive on my mini - used it on the M1 and moved it over to the M4 Pro. Not as fast as internal, of course, but still pretty quick ;)
I’ve added a TB4/USB4 WavLink 40Gbps m.2 case and a 4TB Orico NVMe PCIe 4x4 (7000MB/s) to my Mac Mini M4. I changed the user folder to be on the external drive and the application directory to be on the external drive (changing external to be boot prohibits AI from working), so most work files will be placed there automatically. Read speeds are over 5k, writes about 4.4k on external. On the 256Gb internal reads are just over 4K, writes about 3.5k. So external is faster than internal! I plan to add a second identical ‘raided’ TB4/USB4 drive which should add about 1.5k to performance through striping. So with right hardware an external TB4/USB4 is actually faster than the 2 chip 256Gb internal drive. Until you get to a 4 chip config (1Tb) I think external will remain faster.

The drive and case cost $248 and I have 16x the base storage.
 
I’ve added a TB4/USB4 WavLink 40Gbps m.2 case and a 4TB Orico NVMe PCIe 4x4 (7000MB/s) to my Mac Mini M4. I changed the user folder to be on the external drive and the application directory to be on the external drive (changing external to be boot prohibits AI from working), so most work files will be placed there automatically. Read speeds are over 5k, writes about 4.4k on external. On the 256Gb internal reads are just over 4K, writes about 3.5k. So external is faster than internal! I plan to add a second identical ‘raided’ TB4/USB4 drive which should add about 1.5k to performance through striping. So with right hardware an external TB4/USB4 is actually faster than the 2 chip 256Gb internal drive. Until you get to a 4 chip config (1Tb) I think external will remain faster.

The drive and case cost $248 and I have 16x the base storage.
There’s something wrong with your numbers. >5000 MB/s is theoretically impossible from that external SSD enclosure. And I don’t think anyone has ever gotten over even 4000 MB/s.
 
There’s something wrong with your numbers. >5000 MB/s is theoretically impossible from that external SSD enclosure. And I don’t think anyone has ever gotten over even 4000 MB/s.
Yup, those are closer to Pro numbers but the 256GB internal would suggest this is the base mini.
 
That was my point, you would need the faster rear ports of the Pro model to hit those external speeds.
That class of enclosures maxes out at about 3200-3500 MB/s. It’s not Thunderbolt 5 so it’s irrelevant if its on a Pro or non-Pro Mac mini. In fact, it’s theoretically impossible to achieve speeds over 5000 MB/s with that enclosure, and I have NEVER seen one reported at over 4000 MB/s, yet that poster was claiming read speeds over 5000 MB/s.
 
That class of enclosures maxes out at about 3200-3500 MB/s. It’s not Thunderbolt 5 so it’s irrelevant if its on a Pro or non-Pro Mac mini. In fact, it’s theoretically impossible to achieve speeds over 5000 MB/s with that enclosure, and I have NEVER seen one reported at over 4000 MB/s, yet that poster was claiming read speeds over 5000 MB/s.
Still agreeing with you, I was just saying even if the enclosure was capable, it would only get those speeds on the Pro model as the base mini could cap it at the TB4 max speed.
 
Both the Western Digital SN850X and the Samsung 990 Pro NVMe SSDs are on sale now in several countries.
Still 20% higher than last year's sale price levels. Should've bought the 990 4TB for $199 last year. SSDs likely going to become stagnant like HDD prices unless China is able to muscle their way in due to memory cartel behavior.
 
The ACASIS uses the JHL7440 chipset which is slower than the ASM2464P found in the OWC enclosure due to bandwidth (~18Gbs) reserved for DisplayPort and older USB protocols. It is still plenty fast (~2800 vs ~3100) but why not go for the faster chip? OWC costs a little bit more but not overpriced if you buy the bare enclosure. I have one on order and will populate with a 2TB Samsung 990 Pro.
I'd read a few posts stating the JHL chipset(s) were far less power hungry. Perhaps that's due to their lack of Thunderbolt 4 support (until the JHL9480). I was somewhat concerned with the reports of ASM2464P drawing a ton of power even when the machine itself was asleep (~1w) and far more when it wasn't. TB5 seems like overkill for a Mini M4 (not pro) but don't want a power sucking drive either. Any good TB4 enclosures/drives that use no more power than necessary ?
 
Boot completely off external thunderbolt NVMe

Works flawlessly and is faster than internal SSD on base model
 
Register on MacRumors! This sidebar will go away, and you'll see fewer ads.