We ve moved from owning durable objects to being permanently tied to manufacturers through subscriptions, proprietary software, and mandatory connectivity.
In the past, when you bought something, it was yours fully functional and independent. Today, even physical products are often sold as services: you dont truly own them, you just have a temporary right to use them under conditions set by the manufacturer. If a company decides to shut down a server, stop updates, or increase prices, there is nothing you can do.
My car from 1971 still runs without needing permission from its maker. My 40-year-old computer still turns on and works exactly as it did decades ago. Old remote-controlled cars from childhood can still be given to the next generation with just fresh AAA standard batteries. But modern technology is designed for obsolescence.
Products are no longer built to last. An Apple Watch, for example, wont function after a decades, the battery will be non-replaceable, the software outdated and insecure, and it wont be compatible with new iPhones. Even traditional items like bicycles have changed. A classic bike could be passed down and repaired indefinitely, while today’s e-bikes are full of proprietary components that are difficult or impossible to fix; modern toys uses proprietary batteries that will not exist next 40 years, unlike AAA.
We have moved from an era of durable goods to one of disposable products, and now to a world where we dont even own what we buy. Instead, we are merely paying for access, that can be revoked, altered, or made more expensive at any time. This shift is frustrating because it eliminates true ownership. Instead of buying something once and using it freely, we are trapped in a system of dependency where everything is controlled by the companies that produce it.
Maybe I am just old, because I see that younger generations actually seem to appreciate this shift. They tell me, But today you get updates! A product can improve over time.Maybe so, but beyond the fact that its usable lifespan is still far shorter than before, I think: the price of updates is eternal captivity.