Tahoe officially runs on Intel machines with a T2 chip as well as on computers without a T2 chip – that is, on Hackintoshes, with the help of OpenCore, of course. There is therefore no logical reason why the T2 chip should prevent older Macs from running Tahoe. If we prepare an installer with the latest version of OC and the appropriate drivers, they will work, but without graphics. So they won’t work properly, but not because of the T2 chip.
macOS works without a T2, sure, but does the
Mac work without the T2? That's the main issue.
The problem with OCLP and the T2 is that we are stuck in a weird state where we have the T2, but we can't use it (out of the box, at least). Because they dropped these models, there are no longer things like Secure Boot manifests for these machines. That leaves pretending to not have a T2, which has its own problems, as a significant chunk of hardware on the Mac is handled by the T2. That leaves us having to walk a fine line between claiming we have a T2 to some parts of the OS while pretending we don't to other parts of the OS. This is more complicated than just not having (or at least saying we don't have) a T2 at all.
We have made some progress on this front, but it has been extremely unstable. My test machine would kernel panic on sleep when booting a
supported OS through OpenCore. Other times, it would stall for 5 minutes, boot to the OS, spend another few minutes validating my password, and then not let me in - only fixable by booting a supported OS outside of OC. If that wasn't enough, I managed to soft-brick my test machine to the point where it refused to boot
anything, supported or unsupported, OC or not, even after an NVRAM reset. I eventually had to wipe and DFU restore it.
So T2 support is really a completely different beast compared to anything else.
EDIT: latter half of my post was invisible in dark mode