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I don’t approach storage the way you do.

I have my System Software, my Applications, and non-media Documents files… and that takes up very little storage…

I think your approach is wrong.


What I suggest is that you break your storage and your backups into two pools. One of the pools contains your System Software, the Applications, and your non-media documents. The other pool contains the media files which, I assume, are likely taking up 7.5 TB of your 8 TB.

For most of us, our media collection does not change, it only grows. In my case, I take thousands of 45 megapixel RAW photos. I have about 4 TB of them... but I keep them separate from my other files, in folders which are excluded from Time Machine backup. In my case, I backup my photos manually to an external SSD, which gets backed up to my NAS.

And my basic system/applications/documents, which still includes some photos and videos but not a lot... that's only about 200 GB and it gets backed up to two separate Time Machine drives. One is direct attached and the other is my NAS.

Managing the backup of a single monolithic 8 or 16 TB volume is a lot. If you don't separate the media files out, then every time your backup software runs a backup, it's going to run through all 8 or 16 TB of stuff to see if any of them have changed... and you know perfectly well that 15 1/2 of that 16 TB isn't going to change ever, because you took the photos of your kid's 6th birthday party ten years ago and you just want to keep it as-is.
Thank you @Alameda for your thoughtful reply.

I will reread after I start this phone back up. Am taking a vacation day tomorrow to tackle a bunch of this so your reply is perfect timing.
 
Before I install Tahoe (MacOS 26) , I need a good backup of my 8 TB M1 Max MacBook Pro drive.
AND, Before I move houses, I want to merge the contents of alllllll my HDDs, SDD, M.2's, etc and some of my Dad's HDDs with his code on it that he gave me.

Hardware:
I'm thinking about buying
1 - this enclosure from a German company I've never heard of "Icy Box".
https://a.co/d/8vrOWXB

2 - a huge HDD (16 TB or larger, something with 7200 RPMs) as the target.

Software:
Can't trust Time Machine. So many errors trying to complete a backup that I stopped using it years ago.
GoodSync is amazing for file sync-ing. I have used it for 10 years.
Carbon Copy Cloner 7 seems to have a good rep for full clones.

Any thoughts on this approach?

View attachment 2551555
My friend who uses his 14 inch MacBook Pro M4 Pro 2TB, he uses a NAS server-style storage solution to do his Time Machine backup.

If you have to do it for high storage volumes like that I recommend it vs an external SSD that has a lot of storage for the sake of price
 
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Dang it man...
Returned home to this error.

1758864218127.png



There's tons of free space on a newly formatted 4TB NVME stick for my 1 TB iPhone 16 Pro Max backup.
It probably just disconnected for some reason.

Do I need to use a Keep Awake program?
 
Last edited:
2 hrs 30 min later,
Same error just now happened again after 99% complete. 🤯 It is not a sleep issue. I was right there.
Maybe it's the NVME enclosure, an old one I haven't used in a while.

Amazon is bringing a new one tomorrow.
1758863044953.png


(old one...)
1758863254465.png
 
Crucial and Samsung offer affordable and solid SSDs, carbon copy cloner is the way to go, though not as convenient anymore as some years back, when you basically could mirror your old computer to a new one. Now it goes via Migration Tool, which is a step more, but works perfectly well.
 
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