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Because this way they keep the upgrade cycle shorter.

If it weren't for the camera tinkering, folks would already have almost no reason to get new iPhones.

Keeping the RAM as "barely enough" makes it so they can do things like "introduce a resource intensive visual update to iOS" and perhaps get a bit of upgrade action when devices suddenly don't feel as snappy.
I am shocked that it is going to 12GB. For 20 years, Apple wouldn’t admit they undersold RAM to ensure forced obsolescence with their lackluster RAM offerings. It wasn’t until last year or maybe earlier this year, that Apple admitted 8GB of Unified Memory isn’t enough in a Mac. So it’s shocking that they are going from 8GB last year to 12GB this year. Plus, the 15 series wouldn’t run Apple Non-Intelligence, as it only has 6GB of memory.
 
Google has stated that in order to run ai on device efficiently, a device will need over 20GB of RAM. So these iPhone 17 models, as far as ai is concerned, are more like the iPhone 6 in the RAM dept.
 
Perhaps the 17 main camera will increase the resolution of the 'two camera fusion system' i.e. a three camera fusion system maybe?

...Which would suggest that the main camera on the regular 17 isn't as a powerful as the air and the pro models.

Which doesn't make sense.

Or maybe it does if you're pushing people up the pricing ladder to get the Air!
 
What is the proper amount? Never felt I needed an specific ram amount on a phone.

Yep... same here. I've never worried about iPhone RAM. It is what it is, and always works great for me. Have never had a situation running any app on my current and past iPhones where I've said, "Wah..... I wish my iPhone had more RAM."

It's just another cudgel (of so many) for some to rag on Apple about. Life goes on...
 
So 8GB of Memory was sufficient for 20 years in MacBooks and now a simple iPhone needs 12GB. Apple is so far behind in giving the proper amount of memory and it’s all due to greed and wanting users to need to upgrade. Sad business model.
I haven’t yet met a single person who upgrades based on RAM. That’s something 90% of consumers know nothing about. Meanwhile, people are holding onto their phones longer than ever.

Anyone with a 13 or newer has very little need to upgrade.
 
So 8GB of Memory was sufficient for 20 years in MacBooks and now a simple iPhone needs 12GB. Apple is so far behind in giving the proper amount of memory and it’s all due to greed and wanting users to need to upgrade. Sad business model.
It doesn’t NEED it. But Apple just decided for whatever reason to increase by 4GB. 8GB was already enough for Apple Intelligence and multitasking in general, even 6GB for most users is more than fine. I can assure you more RAM isn’t going to get many to upgrade.
 
Not even the high end androids last as long as an iPhone. Apples OS is just better optimized for longevity.
People seem to forget how well optimized iPhones and Apple products as a whole are. It’s the reason Mac’s lasted with 8GB of RAM standard as long as they did, only reason iPhones got 8GB was for Apple Intelligence support as 6GB according to Apple wasn’t enough to handle on device AI. As comparisons have also shown 8GB has been comparable to android devices with 12GB of RAM so this bump will be quite big even if not entirely necessary.
 
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Not even the high end androids last as long as an iPhone. Apples OS is just better optimized for longevity.
Yah, they've done a good job of supporting updates and also slowing down devices. But all of this was before AI. Knowing very well that compute power will grow with AI, why not just include extra RAM now? Makes no sense unless it's to force an upgrade.
 
I am shocked that it is going to 12GB. For 20 years, Apple wouldn’t admit they undersold RAM to ensure forced obsolescence with their lackluster RAM offerings. It wasn’t until last year or maybe earlier this year, that Apple admitted 8GB of Unified Memory isn’t enough in a Mac. So it’s shocking that they are going from 8GB last year to 12GB this year. Plus, the 15 series wouldn’t run Apple Non-Intelligence, as it only has 6GB of memory.
RAM costs have come down significantly in recent years, likely why Apple is bumping it after two years.

This will give these phones plenty of headroom now even if 8GB was already more than good enough. There was also no forced obsolescence lol, Apple makes some of the most optimized machines money can buy and why they continued to have 8GB as standard for Macs for so long, even 8GB RAM iPhones have outperformed 12GB equipped android devices.

Knowing Apple if it weren’t for Apple Intelligence more iPhones would probably still use 6GB of RAM since for most users that more than sufficient for daily tasks.
 
I haven’t yet met a single person who upgrades based on RAM. That’s something 90% of consumers know nothing about. Meanwhile, people are holding onto their phones longer than ever.

Anyone with a 13 or newer has very little need to upgrade.
Exactly and the 13 only has 4GB of RAM and I rarely see people complain about performance even on the iOS 26 beta. Devices with 3GB are starting to noticeably struggle though. Apple optimization helps a ton and so knowledge of RAM means little to the average user.
 
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Yah, they've done a good job of supporting updates and also slowing down devices. But all of this was before AI. Knowing very well that compute power will grow with AI, why not just include extra RAM now? Makes no sense unless it's to force an upgrade.
If apple wanted to actually force people to upgrade then they’d limit software updates from 2-3 years like android did for a long time. Yet apple has the proven track record of 5-6 years of updates.
 
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An upgrade in amount of RAM,
a downgrade for battery duration as a result.

Oh well. Wasn't going to buy a new iPhone anyway.
 
An upgrade in amount of RAM,
a downgrade for battery duration as a result.

Oh well. Wasn't going to buy a new iPhone anyway.
Batteries are not only getting larger across the board but efficiency is improved as well. So battery life will be better even with the added RAM.
 
If apple wanted to actually force people to upgrade then they’d limit software updates from 2-3 years like android did for a long time. Yet apple has the proven track record of 5-6 years of updates.
What does that have to do with more RAM for AI? How is including 16GB now a poor outcome for anyone? If Apple really wants you to not upgrade (which they absolutely do) then they would spend the extra $5 to give us and extra 2-3 years. Seems quite logical.
 
Why not make it 16GB like high-end Android phones so the phones last longer? What's the incremental cost? Less than $5?
Different architecture for starters. And no, the incremental cost isn’t $5.

So many people get this wrong. All of these devices use SoCs — systems on a chip, and one of the key components on that chip is the RAM. It’s not in cheap RAM chips out on the circuit board somewhere. That’s why it’s not upgradable, costs so much and can support high memory bandwidth while being accessible by both the CPU and GPU - which have different memory timing needs.

There’s only so much room on a given die size, which is one of the limiting factors.
 
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What does that have to do with more RAM for AI? How is including 16GB now a poor outcome for anyone? If Apple really wants you to not upgrade (which they absolutely do) then they would spend the extra $5 to give us and extra 2-3 years. Seems quite logical.
It would cost a lot more to get 16GB on the SoC — if there’s even room on the die. Most likely, that will have to wait for the 2nm process chips.
 
My 16E has 8 gigs, it runs fine. I don’t believe a simple iPhone needs 12 gigs of RAM. Apple probably just wanted it in there.
I have the iPad Pro with 16GB and
What does it even matter? Apple isn't doing anything exciting with AI.

AI needs all the RAM you can throw at it. 12GB is pathetic in 2025 even for a smartphone with no AI capabilities.

My MacBook Air has 16GB which is long overdue as standard. Apple knows they couldn't get away with 8GB anymore but 16GB is actually a joke. I do a lot of AI work and the thought of even trying to do anything AI related on my MacBook makes me laugh. I have actually just put my MBA up for sale on eBay to get rid of it. Whatever I get for it will go towards replacing my RTX 5090. I want an RTX Pro 6000 lmao.

My main PC has 96GB (64GB RAM and 32GB VRAM) and even that limits me at times. I wish I had 128GB RAM and 96GB VRAM. Actually, I wish had x2 GPUs with 96GB each. So that's a total of 320GB RAM. And yes, I could hit that limit without even trying. There are some workflows/usage cases where my 32GB RAM simply isn't enough and I keep running into memory errors. I try to run as much as I can locally but my small RAM capacity is holding me back so I find myself more and more paying £90-200/month to ChatGPT/Claude services. My next PC will focus on obtaining as much RAM as possible. 128GB and 96GB is the minimum upgrade for me.

I respect Apple for being privacy focused (or at least that's what their marketing team wants you to believe) but running local models only means you are getting much less quality and you're always going to be behind the competition. Local AI models are dumb as hell. Trust me, I've downloaded loads of them. They're OK for basic questions but if you want to have good reasoning/image generation/coding then forget about it. When it comes to coding, even the basic ~£20/month paid tiers of ChatGPT/Claude hold you back a lot.

If Apple actually manage to release a useful AI product they need to have 24GB or even 48GB RAM as standard on Mac. iPhones should be 16GB.
You’d get a lot more performance with the Mac unified memory architecture and MLX or CoreML models. No need for separate RAM and VRAM.

I appreciate that you’re doing a lot of work with AI models, but I really have to wonder what kind of work you’re doing where an m4 pro or m4 max Mac with 128GB of unified memory wouldn’t more than meet your needs.

It’s also becoming clear in the industry that giant models aren’t actually necessary for most practical applications of artificial intelligence. Instead, the use of multiple smaller models, coupled with knowledge stored elsewhere along with tools that can be used, is turning out to not only provide the same or better results using less resources and requiring less power, but is also closer to how humans actually work as well.

Unlike some of the other companies, like OpenAI, Google, Meta etc., whose AI projects are focused on a race towards the mythical goal of AGI, Apple is pursuing a different goal - one which is clearly stated in the first of their Responsible AI principles: “Empowering users with intelligent tools” that address *specific user needs*.

This goal is easily accomplished with local models - they’ve already delivered on a lot of it - having the extra 4GB that they can park some additional models in so they’re always available will cut time to first token significantly, and likely help with performing semantic indexing in realtime as data gets added, rather than having to rely as much on overnight processing.
 
Different architecture for starters. And no, the incremental cost isn’t $5.

So many people get this wrong. All of these devices use SoCs — systems on a chip, and one of the key components on that chip is the RAM. It’s not in cheap RAM chips out on the circuit board somewhere. That’s why it’s not upgradable, costs so much and can support high memory bandwidth while being accessible by both the CPU and GPU - which have different memory timing needs.

There’s only so much room on a given die size, which is one of the limiting factors.
What exactly is the price? I was going off Trendforce NAND but even if packaging onto the custom SoC means extra cost, how much could it be?
 
I am shocked that it is going to 12GB. For 20 years, Apple wouldn’t admit they undersold RAM to ensure forced obsolescence with their lackluster RAM offerings. It wasn’t until last year or maybe earlier this year, that Apple admitted 8GB of Unified Memory isn’t enough in a Mac. So it’s shocking that they are going from 8GB last year to 12GB this year. Plus, the 15 series wouldn’t run Apple Non-Intelligence, as it only has 6GB of memory.
12 GB RAM is cheap these days. Remember, some of the 8 GB iPad Pros (which came out 1.3 years ago) actually have 12 GB with 4 GB deactivated.
 
Different architecture for starters. And no, the incremental cost isn’t $5.

So many people get this wrong. All of these devices use SoCs — systems on a chip, and one of the key components on that chip is the RAM. It’s not in cheap RAM chips out on the circuit board somewhere. That’s why it’s not upgradable, costs so much and can support high memory bandwidth while being accessible by both the CPU and GPU - which have different memory timing needs.

There’s only so much room on a given die size, which is one of the limiting factors.
TSMC stacks the DRAM on top of the CPU when making the SoC for Apple. They could easily use a higher density RAM chip. iPhone 16 uses LPDDR5X (likely 2 x 4 GB dies), and there are higher density dies available, like 6 GB and 8 GB, so Apple could have shipped last year's phone with 12 GB or 16 GB. Thermals should be close enough. I couldn't find any physical specs to confirm if the higher density chips are taller, but I'm guessing that they are probably the same size.

The cost? $5/GB according to Google. So for $40 more ($80 with Apple markups), we could have had a 16 GB phone that was more futureproof. But then what would Apple have to sell us next year?
 
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Increase to 12GB will be beneficial as Apple Intelligence improves in the future. Would have liked the base model to also get 120Hz.
 
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