There is nothing random about a detuning effect. Using a microcell so that one can tell when the phone switches cells, the touch of death is absolutely reproducible even three feet from the cell. I have done so repeatedly on three different i4s. Touch the left side, and bars drop within seconds, all the way down to 0, and then the phone switches to a different cell. On average the entire process takes 25 seconds. Standard deviation is 3 seconds. I have compared the effect to the attenuation effect, and found, unsurprisingly, that it is different (mere loss of bars). The effect cannot be reproduced on my two iPhone 3gs's or my 3G, again not surprising since a dielectric protects the antenna from detuning by touch. The effect also seems to occur in other locations, but the lack of visual indication of switching cells makes it harder to detect in some cases.