Gus said:
No, no, no. That is not the way to contest a law. There is a system in place for bringing a law up for review, and it does not involve the breaking of said law. Using your system of review, if I believed that the laws prohibiting murder violated my rights, then it would okay for me to go kill someone because I demand that it be brought in from of the court system, or whatever system you choose to be reviewed for legality because I don't believe that particular law is fair or right.
Breaking the law does not change the law, and it does not provide you with a forum in which to dispute that law. Yes, this has happened several times in the last few years, but it is not supposed to be that way. In the instance you describe, the law should not be put into question, but your criminal activity. If you want to change a law, particulalry a federal law, you need to get a group of people to support you in Congress with a bill or a review. Or, you need to demonstrate without breaking the law that said law violates some civil liberty or that it conflicts with an already legal right or privelege guaranteed to you by existing laws or the Constitution.
Breaking the law to get a topic noticed is indeed the trend, but it is not the way to do things as our system was originally intended to run. You do have opportunnities to contest laws, but that is not the way to do it. Whether or not you think you are right does change the fact that you are now in violation of a law, or in plain english, a criminal.
I am of course once again, really talking about pirating music, but if Apple decided to pursue litigation against users of Hymn, they would have the legal course, because you violated a EULA that you agreed to, not them.
You're right though, you can't take Apple to court because they have an "unfair" EULA. Who are you to decide what's "fair" or "unfair"? you entered a legal agreement if you downloaded the songs, so you must have thought it was "fair" when you got the songs, right?
I knew I'd get sucked back into this. 😉
Regards,
Gus
You are incorrect, partially at least. You are right that using the political process (legislature) is the classic means of changing a law, and generally, the best means. However, the Courts are another place to pursue such change. There is a doctrine called standing which requires someone to have ACTUAL INJURY in order to sue - the fact that "I may get sued by Apple some time in the future" or "The government may prosecute me under the DMCA in the future" is usually not enough for a court to hear the case.
To show ACTUAL INJURY, a party will usually have to have ACTUALLY been sued by Apple, or ACTUALLY prosecuted by the government, or at least show an active investigation. As the suit or prosecution goes forward, the now defendant could then allege, as a defense, that the DMCA is unconstitutional.
Basically, the line of argument goes "I was not violating the law by violating X (here, DMCA), because X is ILLEGAL." So, the defendant is contending that no, she was not violating any law, nor any agreement, because said law and agreement were not in fact valid.
Generally these cases go up exactly as mentioned here. The defendant, believing herself in the right, violates the "law" (here, stripping DRM). Eventually the government prosecutes. She say "uh, the law they are prosecuting under is illegal." If she prevails, then the law gets stuck down in full or in part, and she is free to go and continue her activity.
Thus, in conclusion, in order for a colorable claim that a law is unconstitutional to be brought up in court, usually the defendant must, in actuality, "violate" the existing law.
Whether or not this is proper was a hot debate among such thinkers as Madisson and Jefferson, and remains discussed by legal scholars today - but it was settled in Marbury v. Madison that the judiciary does indeed have the power to review statutes and strike them down as unconstitutional. The result of this is that violating the law is a valid (albeit RISKY) method of changing the law.
PS: Yes, I am a law student.