Can anybody explain what has happened to R+D in batteries? We seem to be making leaps in screen tech, camera tech, 5G, manufacturing et al. But batteries are still a shocking mess.
In my naive world after a decade of the iphone and the mass adoption of the smart phone in general, I would expect this tech to give at least a 3 day battery life with use.
Might as well ask what's happened to R&D in computer processors, remember Moore's law? Number of transistors were expected to double every year and double in speed. And for a while they did, huge leaps and bounds. Now, not so much even though there are more people working in the field. That's the way of all technology, it grows the fastest in its infancy and slows down when it's more mature because there are few opportunities for improvement.
The first true battery was invented in 1800, although Benjamin Franklin had a series of capacitors that he called a battery (they did store power, albeit short time). In 1836 the first commercial battery was invented, ' the Daniell Cell.' And so on and so on. Quite a lot of innovation in the 19th century, including the first lead-acid battery (1859). Nickel-iron, alkaline, lithium ion in the 20th century.
And battery use increased, smart phones aren't the start of it all. People have beens using batteries in toys, flashlights, radios, cameras, etc. for a century. There has been a LOT of motivation for a better battery even before cell phones. That's why we have lithium ion today.
Point is, batteries are a mature field. It even has a noble prize (2019) for the lithium ion battery. A lot of research is going on come up with the next battery design, but it's a lot harder than it would appear because all the easy to discover stuff has already been discovered.
It is easy to say, just make a better battery, not so easy to do, because it already has been done before over and over.