No, not simply more cores. But rather more E-cores. A different mix similar to how we see more P-cores in the M1 Pro/Max.
That would suggest doing an M2/3 variant just for the limited number of iPPs they sell, doubt that.
I also don't see the point, both iPadOS and macOS will run background tasks and some light user tasks on the E cores and once they user wants something "big" done the number of P cores define the power of the system.
Why did Apple do 4+4 in the M1? My guess is that a 1:1 ratio just seemed obvious and with 1 year of experience they may have come to the conclusion that it ain't the best and the M2 might come with just 2 E cores and the rest of the chip being used for either more P core or GPU (or something else).
The truth still is that a MBA and iPP are far close in terms of thermal/power envelope and what a user expects in terms of performance to warrant a separate chip.
Might be running at different clock or even binned one way or the other.
Pricing is a whole other issue, my iPadMini6 has the same SoC as an iPhone13Pro at half the price and I have yet to hear anybody scream "foul".