I'm rereading a piece of historical… science-fiction(?) that I read in my early teens. I member thinking it had to be my favorite book of all time, and I wanted to see if that appraisal was accurate a decade later. It is.
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In a utopian future, historians have the technology to view the past as one would watch a movie. One new acceptant into the Pastwatch program performs the requisite practice of tracing her lineage back generation by generation, but she becomes fixated on her ancestors' enslavement, publishing papers on the lives of slaves rather than prominent historical figures.
She is appointed leader of a new group focused solely on slavery when a coworker shows her something he's found: right before their violent death at the ands of European invaders, a pair of Mesoamericans have a vision that they're being watched, describing the two historians' physical appearances.
This plot is intercut with the story of Christopher Columbus' rise to prominence from his childhood as the son of a Genovan weaver who aspires to nobility, his near death experience out at sea, to his inexplicable decision to sail west. The main historian, her coworker, their eventual daughter, a cantankerous historian famed for his discovery of the actual Noah's ark event, and a newbie whose ideas were were rejected by the rest of Pastwatch (he believed he had evidence that there might've been a technically advanced Mesoamerican culture that conquers an alternate Europe weakened by a series of crusades) all try to determine what—if anything—can be done to remold history.
It's such a complicated narrative very well told. Not only does the author make it easy to understand the logistics of the plot, but he handles the humanity of it very well. I empathize with all parties and feel a sense of tension, knowing how decisions described in Columbus' story will play out and how deeply Pastwatch historians care about possibly sacrificing their utopia for the sake of a better past. Columbus' tenacity and desire to navigate the unknown is mirrored in Diko's (the main historian's daughter) drive to to do the same—temporally rather than spatially.
I'd highly recommends Orson Scott Card's
Pastwatch: the Redemption of Christopher Columbus.