Actually, after a short bit of legal research:
18 U.S.C. 1832. Theft of trade secrets
(a) Whoever, with intent to convert a trade secret, that is
related to or included in a product that is produced for or placed
in interstate or foreign commerce, to the economic benefit of
anyone other than the owner thereof, and intending or knowing that
the offense will, injure any owner of that trade secret, knowingly -
(1) steals, or without authorization appropriates, takes,
carries away, or conceals, or by fraud, artifice, or deception
obtains such information;
(2) without authorization copies, duplicates, sketches, draws,
photographs, downloads, uploads, alters, destroys, photocopies,
replicates, transmits, delivers, sends, mails, communicates, or
conveys such information;
(3) receives, buys, or possesses such information, knowing the
same to have been stolen or appropriated, obtained, or converted
without authorization;
(4) attempts to commit any offense described in paragraphs (1)
through (3); or
(5) conspires with one or more other persons to commit any
offense described in paragraphs (1) through (3), and one or more
of such persons do any act to effect the object of the
conspiracy,
shall, except as provided in subsection (b), be fined under this
title or imprisoned not more than 10 years, or both.
People who are interested may also want to read this article:
http://information-security-resources.com/2009/11/08/federal-statutes-aid-trade-secret-prosecution/
Breaking a contract isn't illegal - it's just a breach of contract and happens every day of the week.
18 U.S.C. 1832. Theft of trade secrets
(a) Whoever, with intent to convert a trade secret, that is
related to or included in a product that is produced for or placed
in interstate or foreign commerce, to the economic benefit of
anyone other than the owner thereof, and intending or knowing that
the offense will, injure any owner of that trade secret, knowingly -
(1) steals, or without authorization appropriates, takes,
carries away, or conceals, or by fraud, artifice, or deception
obtains such information;
(2) without authorization copies, duplicates, sketches, draws,
photographs, downloads, uploads, alters, destroys, photocopies,
replicates, transmits, delivers, sends, mails, communicates, or
conveys such information;
(3) receives, buys, or possesses such information, knowing the
same to have been stolen or appropriated, obtained, or converted
without authorization;
(4) attempts to commit any offense described in paragraphs (1)
through (3); or
(5) conspires with one or more other persons to commit any
offense described in paragraphs (1) through (3), and one or more
of such persons do any act to effect the object of the
conspiracy,
shall, except as provided in subsection (b), be fined under this
title or imprisoned not more than 10 years, or both.
People who are interested may also want to read this article:
http://information-security-resources.com/2009/11/08/federal-statutes-aid-trade-secret-prosecution/