Why hasn't apple had more manufacturing done in the US? It would help their image, and the states are desperate for manufacturing work. I'm not convinced cheap labor and silicon are the only reasons for doing 90% of the work overseas.
Not trying to start a political discussion. I think I'm missing something here.
Desperate for manufacturing work? No, not like the Chinese/Taiwanese/whatever factory workers are desperate for manufacturing work. You can tell because US factory workers won't work unless they get cushy salaries and benefits, enough to pay for the middle class lifestyle they're used to in America. Overseas, you see people lining up by the thousands for a chance at a job in Foxconn or Pegatron because there are no other jobs for them, and they don't want to starve to death with their families.
If western factory workers were truly desperate for manufacturing work, they'd have it, because they'd be willing to take a major pay cut to get it. Since that's not happening, those manufacturing jobs are gone for good.
You're right though, it's not just labor costs. Apple executives have described how much easier it is to ramp up production, with factories being retooled and up and running literally overnight when Apple needs to meet demands. What western factory workers are going to show up when their boss calls them in the middle of the night to set up new factory lines in a matter of hours?
I'm not saying western workers are lazy and spoiled (though somebody could probably make that case), but the workers overseas are just way more hardworking and willing to work for a lot less. They do this because the alternative is starvation and poverty, and because they know they're giving their children and their children's children a leg up for the future. One generation works in the iPad factories, the next generation gets a better education, and before long, there's a huge middle class and the grandchildren are living as well as Americans and Europeans.
But that's okay. We didn't want those jobs anyway. Those jobs will always be moved around to wherever it's cheapest, and eventually replaced outright by robots, simply because it's unskilled, uneducated labor and really
not worth all that much. The good jobs are in the inventing of MacBook Airs and iPads and iPhones, because those jobs
can't be done by uneducated, unskilled workers or robots.