Sweet God. As for federal law, that's quaint, but this isn't being heard at the Federal level - it's being held in Santa Clara County courts, meaning it's covered by state laws. Federal law isn't relevant, and it's not part of this case.
And, the Shield Law *is* part of the California constitution, /unlike/ the Trade Secrets law, so yes, the Trade Secrets law is further on down the legal totem pole, and I hope it stays that way once Apple fails after this ruling is appealed.
Interestingly, no one has replied to MontyZ's post above. I guess for some, everything Apple does is justified, even when it's clearly abusive. Additionally, journalists *are* protected. See this from Think Secret's legal counsel, whose legal opinion I will take over all the IANAL's (I Am Not A Lawyer) in here:
"The Supreme Court has said that a journalist cannot be held liable for publishing information that the journalist obtained lawfully. Think Secret has not used any improper newsgathering techniques. We will be filing a motion asking the Court to dismiss this case immediately on First Amendment grounds under a California statute which weeds out meritless claims that threaten First Amendment rights."
Given that Think Secret legally obtained the information, and did not break into Apple, or hack their servers, or torture/extort Apple employees to get the information, I think they'll win.