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Sure, it's obviously more complicated than I'm making it out to be. I guess what I'm trying to get at is that there's no way for consumers to vote for these things in specific with their wallet, and so the government may need to step in. If I don't buy an iPhone next year, there's no way for me to signal that it was because I'm unhappy with their choices regarding NFC access or screen size or that I don't like the lightning cable or whatever. It's an all-or-nothing deal, and the iPhone as a basic phone is good enough that most people will just accept whatever Apple tells them to put up with.

I think they should have to prove that they're the best in all things they do. If their payment system is the best, people will still use it. If their app store is the best, sideloading won't happen at any real scale. Let people choose to use your services if they really are the best out there.
You could tell Apple why.

The all-or-nothing view applies to almost anything, though. There’s no feasible way to vote with a buying decision alone that mini-spare tires are an abomination. Or whatever.

Would I prefer that Apple allow iOS browsers that aren’t largely skins on their web functionality? Sure. Or allow sideloading? Or NFC access? Or whatever functionality. Yeah.

I don’t pretend that these decisions by Apple are altruistic or solely for the safety and benefit of the customer. As imperfect as Apple‘s policies or implementations are, I prefer that to third parties with no skin in the game telling Apple how they have to do it.
 
Regulation is a form of restriction and it slows down natural progress
Not every progress happens naturally. The fallacy therein is in believing that „natural“ progress, free from government regulation or interference is always the best progress.

The EU‘s regulation on payment services, for instance have created a much more competitive market with great benefits for consumers, while making payments much more secure and cross-border payments faster and less expensive for consumers - due to interoperability requirements put in place by regulation.

If Apple released an Android Phone for consumers that would just about eliminate any government monopoly claims. Keep the iPhone and iOS but also make an Apple branded Android phone that consumers could choose to purchase a phone as open or as closed as they want.
…yet it would likely not satisfy - or circumvent - the criteria of them being gatekeepers.
They can sell Android-branded iPhones all they want - as long as their iOS offerings are popular enough and Apple make as much money (as they are today), they can still be covered by this regulation.
 
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No, constantly defending Daddy Apple is ridiculous. While I like my locked in ecosystem just as much as 99.9% on here, not allowing third party companies to access NFC is anti-capitalistic.

NOBODY is saying you have to use PayPal, venmo, etc. Why are you against options?
No. Stop. Please. I’m shaking you to wake up. The inhibition of consumer choice thing is something that only Americans support because of a weird form of Stockholm Syndrome. There’s no freedom in proprietary restrictions run amuck, and they use that psychology against us here constantly.

The EU doesn’t make all the right choices, but any advancements in consumer protection in modern times (within a technology/privacy context) almost exclusively come from the EU and trickle down to the US. And protections usually only come here because it merely costs corporations more to tailor the screwing-over just to us. Americans embarrassingly celebrate corporations making consumers eat dirt all while we get gaslit into defending them based on free market ideals. It explains just about every hopelessly broken policy we have in some form or another. Think cell phone companies and ridiculous phone taxes, think going to Las Vegas and paying $14.99 for the hotel with a $42 resort fee and $15 in taxes. Or, my personal favorite, the ad saying $1 bus fares* in huge print.





* $19.99 booking fee

Crap like this just doesn’t fly in Europe. Americans tolerate it, complain about it, but ultimately do nothing. Support opening everything unless there is a white paper articulating why it MUSTN’T be.
So what you are saying is once a product is successful and enjoyed by consumers, that product automatically becomes to property of the government who then gets to dictate how that product is manufactured? Sounds pretty anti-capitalist to me. Apple is not a monopoly there are many brands of smartphones, there are at least two operating systems, and different app stores to choose from.
All the EU regulations do is drive up the cost of the product and make it harder to introduce new products and make those products even more difficult to secure.
 
Visa has access to the iPhone NFC chip. Mastercard has access to the iPhone NFC chip. American Express has access to the iPhone NFC chip. Soon NYC’s MetroCard will have access to the iPhone NFC chip, I think Tokyo’s rail system already does. So there’s an established path for the payment systems causing the EU concern.

So the accusation seems ill informed.
 
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This seems highly unfair, especially given the fact PayPal and Venmo are already able to make ample use of iOS devices for their own purposes. This is forcing Apple to let other companies profit off of its hardware and software development, beyond the ample opportunities they already have to do so.

There's already plenty of ways for those companies to utilize both the hardware and software of the iPhone through different methods.
 
Not every progress happens naturally. The fallacy therein is in believing that „natural“ progress, free from government regulation or interference is always the best progress.

The EU‘s regulation on payment services, for instance have created a much more competitive market with great benefits for consumers, while making payments much more secure and cross-border payments faster and less expensive for consumers - due to interoperability requirements put in place by regulation.


…yet it would likely not satisfy - or circumvent - the criteria of them being gatekeepers.
They can sell Android-branded iPhones all they want - as long as their iOS offerings are popular enough and Apple make as much money (as they are today), they can still be covered by this regulation.
That would be for a court to decide. In order for your scenario to work, a singular product would have to be considered a monopoly which as we know only a company can be a monopoly.
 
Even with the best intentions (which lets be honest what government has ever had good intentions), I don’t trust the government to regulate things they don’t understand. I feel like there’s bigger things big tech is doing that’s not good for their consumers. But they’re worried what these big financial companies don’t have access to. Also PayPal and Venmo are one company. There’s not 2 companies outraged at unfair practices. That makes me question this even more.
 
Perhaps the answer is for Apple to sell a european version of the iPhone. Give it an entirely different OS. They could call it “Android”.

This is the solution if the kleptocrats in the EU continue this: an EU version of iPhone and iOS.

Charge more for the extra engineering, specific manufacturing and software development so that the people who are advocating for this are paying for it. Everything has a cost and the EU should be the ones to cover it.
 
Why don't they sue MasterCard and Visa (and they pretty much charge what they want), they have a large market share
Mastercard and Visa got heavily regulated in the EU by specifically prohibiting quite a few of their anticompetitive business practices and putting a cap on interchange fees set in the EU (for consumer cards).

As a result of regulation, card acceptance has increased considerably and costs of acceptance for merchants has gone down.
 
In combination these two requests to open up the iPhone are rather disturbing.
Having uncontrolled side loaded apps on the iPhone and providing an open API to the payment system is really not what I consider a safe system I would trust with my credit cards or bank account information.
You can download apps from the AppStore only. Problem solved.
 
Some of their things genuinely do succeed on merit, but not all of them do. That's the point. They protect their weaker products by locking their successful products to them.
The problem is that the argument people are "locked" into an iPhone is flimsy at best. Apple's flagship phones are in the $800-$1,000 range. Is that significantly more expensive than desktop/laptop systems? No. And then when you consider that desktop/laptop systems have MUCH more expensive software than mobile...how can you really say the "lock" for a phone is worse than Windows/Mac? Most people that actually want to change systems and are hesitant to do so are going to be thinking primarily about the software cost it involves, not the hardware.
 
Your network is as secure as your least secure device.
That's not really true. You can have various stages of network security down to the level of having only a specific app or system talk to other devices in your network and even then, there are modern IDS' that allow to block compromised systems.
They can leave whomever, with all of these countries starting to look into Apple’s business, they aren’t going to have many places to go eventually.
That is true and even the US is not safe for Apple. Many people seem to forget quickly. When the US government / NSA forced Cisco to build not so random number generators into network equipment, so the NSA would have an advantage of find a backdoor, no one said a thing. Cisco devices are also sold in the US... lucky the two security researchers at Microsoft found it.
Just sell Macs and maybe iPads in the EU. The sale of phones is simply not worth it.
Huh? The iPhone is a larger market than Macs or iPads. What about the Watch? They'd have to pull it out as well. Not that pulling out is going to happen, Apple will comply, not just in the EU, but also Asia and the rest of the world.
Why does Apple have to allow anyone access to their device? Any piece of it.
Not sure what you're saying. If this goes through they still would not allow access to any piece of a device. That's not how APIs and libraries/frameworks/toolkits work. That being said, anyone can already get full access to functionality by reverse engineering right now. George Hotz got access to the low level Neural Engine framework on M1 series, which is closed and only accessible to Apple.
 
That actually doesn’t sound as dumb as I initially thought. If Apple released an Android Phone for consumers that would just about eliminate any government monopoly claims. Keep the iPhone and iOS but also make an Apple branded Android phone that consumers could choose to purchase a phone as open or as closed as they want.
That sounds quite dumb as Apple would never make an Android phone.,,.
 
Isn’t that just the point though. Consumers do have choice. If those are things which are important to your purchasing decisions you have the option to purchase a wide variety of Android device which are already on the market.

Apple isn’t even monopolistic in this space given the popularity of android.
But all of those things I mentioned provide even more choice? iOS will still be a choice with all of those things implemented. Quite honestly, I have been considering an iPhone the last couple of years but the deal breaker for is the USB C port. And I can't be the only one. I'll give you another example, when the UK left the EU, in order for existing EU residents to get the right to remain, they had to scan the NFC chip in their passport. I had to scan the passports of three friends as they had iPhones. It's plain bonkers to me that this is a thing. We all know why it happens, Apple's bottom line but I am just so surprised how many people here agree with it
 
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It makes a lot of sense that Apple has wanted to keep their walled-off platform intact. Of course it's for both security and economic reasons. Personally, I don't mind if they are forced to open up iOS to 3rd party app stores. I'm not likely to use them because I do appreciate the simplicity and security of Apple's App Store.
 
Ironically, this is the same EU whose members don’t control their energy supplies or even spend enough on their collective defense to ward off Russia. Perhaps they should concentrate more on those issues rather than blackmailing American corporations…
 
That would be for a court to decide. In order for your scenario to work, a singular product would have to be considered a monopoly which as we know only a company can be a monopoly.
I think you may have missed the part in the proposal about the definition of gatekeepers.
There‘s literally not one mention of „monopoly“, „monopolist“ or similar in the text.
So now Apple can't even add a feature to iPhone without also enabling third parties to use it
They can.

But if it’s relevant to the greater economy (as NFC payments are, which are, by the way, interoperable and follow a standard), it may be regulated.

Leveraging a technological standard (NFC) to gain market power (for Apple Pay) but prohibiting/preventing others/competitors from using it on a gatekeeping platform is targeted by regulation here.
 
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