If you attach your iDevice to a Mac running Apple Configurator 2 you can view the iDevice's console and see exactly what, and how much, data will be included in your next iCloud backup.
- Download the free Apple Configurative 2 app from the mac app store
- Launch Apple Configurative 2
- Plug your iDevice into the Mac using the USB cable
- Double click on your iDevice
- Select Console in the left panel
- On your iDevice go to Settings>iCloud>Storage>Manage Storage
- Click on the backup for that iDevice
- Wait for the Backup Options spinning wheel to stop
In the upper right hand corner of the Apple Configurative 2 window type the word -> Adding
(this will limit the console log to the lines that contain the word Adding)
The result is a list of all the data that will be included in your next backup with the size in bytes, KB, MB etc.
—-GetRealBro