It's amazing that this level of testing is being done, from elemental composition to electron microscopy. These tests are not cheap, easy, or done using widely available equipment. All so you can analyze something that will be revealed in a couple weeks. It's great for Apple, generating buzz ahead of time; I don't think this is one of those leaks where it steals the thunder from the reveal. Materials science meets tech meets journalism, who knew.
Dave
Actually SEM/EDS machines are everywhere, they are just not well known by consumers. Many people who use these bring in odds and ends for analysis in their spare time.
The sample prep on this was ghastly and the magnification is very low. It is possible that the bright spots are steel introduced in the milling process. The trace of nickel might indicate that it was a stainless steel. With better technique the surface would be perfectly smooth and would not contain artifacts like this.
This technology is fantastic for learning the composition of the tiny point being analyzed but you have to be careful about extrapolating from that to the bulk composition. If the composition varies from point to point such extrapolations are meaningless.