Old car ≠ computer
I get your point, but generally consumer electronics fail over time. For the environment's sake, I wish they lasted way longer.
I doubt it, you have a 7 year old machine. Things will eventually slow down/not be as well-optimized no matter how you spin it.
This is a common myth that, sadly, is still being widely circulated.
Computers don’t get old and slow down with age. Computers aren’t living beings. Yes, computer components will fail, but they dont "slow down". It just works or it doesnt (leading to glitches, kernel panics, etc). Its probably a myth from the time spinning disks were the norm—you used to have regular maintenance routines like defragging your hdds. Fortunately we’re not living in the 90’s anymore, and for most use cases modern PC’s would last you a few decades.
Your computer from 2015 would run exactly the same 15 years later:
- When it benchmarks 1000 on cinebench the first time you got it, it would still get the same 1000 score on the year 2030.
- Your 3ghz i7 macbook pro would still run at the same 3ghz frequency 15 years later.
- When you export a video in 7 minutes time, the same video would take exactly the same 7 minutes to complete 15 years later
What usually happens is the thermal paste gets dry and lose its efficiency in 5 years time, leading to thermal issues and throttling, giving the impression of “slowing down with age”. Another one is dust accumulation in the fans and heatsinks, further reducing its cooling capacity. Just clean it up and apply a new thermal paste and its brand new again.
SSD’s are probably the only part in a modern computer that is really “aging”, the only part that's consumable. After hitting certain million cycles or certain hundred TB written, the cells would start to fail. But, again, it wont slow down your computer before it fails.
Luckily we can just change our SSD’s for a new one and you computer would run like its brand new again….. except that Apple hates modularity and now everything is soldered down.
Anybody's 7-8 year old Macbook Pro is probably just fine and just needs some cleaning and new thermal pastes (or new SSDs). Or just do a clean install of MacOS if you're paranoid of unwanted apps running unbeknownst to you.
The only reason some people experience problems installing Big Sur is because theres a bug in the installation process not found by Apple's QA department, or, like some people pointed out, an incomplete firmware installation. It has nothing to do with a computer getting "old".