Actually, this is a brilliant idea and, if I don’t see Apple doing it, it’s because they’re not on the monitor business… but this would be more of a Mac peripheral honestly.
The Studio Display already has an A13 and is rumored to have an A19 inside, on the next iteration. We’ve seen the Studio Display on the inside, it looks like an strange iMac, with the PCB and the main chip.
I see it perfectly possible to put just a GPU, a cluster of M5 GPU cores (just 20 or 40) to give the connected MacBook pro a nice push in graphics. All while avoiding the thermal constraints of a thin MacBook Pro.
You may think… but how could the Mac make use of those screen integrated GPU cores? Easy: Thunderbolt 5 connector. I’m not sure but I’d say it has enough bandwidth to carry both the image data, the USB data transfer, AND the GPU information.
However… maybe the bandwidth is not enough for all that data volume? I’m not sure, honestly.