At least in Canada, the "non-smartphone" data plans (don't exist anymore) are only for WAP browsing, so any normal smartphone that uses HTML will not be able to use it, so you would have to change it to a normal data plan.
From what I've read about AT&T, they do random checks for what IMEI is actually active rather than the one that's scanned in the system, and if the plan doesn't match the device, they will change it.