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dongmin said:
edit: 27" 720p HDTVs can be had for under $600 now. After this Xmas, these things will be as common as dirt.
Yes, but the great majority of programming looks like garbage on these sets (assuming you're talking about LCD) and will for quite some time because legacy TV programming (as well as most current shows) are in SD. Most HD LCD's have 768 vertical pixels, which is fine for HD (just cut off 48 pixels) but how do you display 480 lines on 768? It looks blocky.
 
Dave00 said:
So, shooting in HD means that you have a project that takes up an enormous amount more space (translating to decreased portability),
I think I'm 90% sure about this. Projects shot in DV and HDV take up exactly the same amount of space on the hard drive. Both formats have a bit rate of 25 mbps. So that part of the argument is moot.
 
NTSC is DEAD

Dave00 said:
Yes, but the great majority of programming looks like garbage on these sets (assuming you're talking about LCD) and will for quite some time because legacy TV programming (as well as most current shows) are in SD. Most HD LCD's have 768 vertical pixels, which is fine for HD (just cut off 48 pixels) but how do you display 480 lines on 768? It looks blocky.

I just went through this when trying to buy a new television a week ago.

It looks to me that most 'Digital sets" are really SD. Many Plasmas and LCD flat panels I looked at could do no more than 480p. Most projectors, both DLP and LCD were ~720. Some ( like Samsung ) would lead you to believe that they really had 1080i sets, but the pictures just blew in comparison to the real 1080i sets from Panasonic and Sony. With the last CRT based Projector on it's way out ( from Hitachi ) so goes the affordable 1080i sets where you can really see the clairty and afford the set at the same time.

I settled on a Sony 3 LCD projector with the imager resolution at 768, and while it looks good, it looks nothing like the 1080i set that was also on display running an HD reel. Fortunatly, it cost nothing like the 1080i set either.

I think true HD is still a ways off for joe consumer. TV stations will be broadcasting more 480 and 720 material than 1080i , and people will be buying the cheap crap that, in all reality, will not look much better than a really good NTSC set.

Still, the better the source material, the better the end result. We may see nothing but HD ENG cameras here in the near term available for sale.

BTW, the cost of sets I looked at:
Sony 36" 1080i CRT Set : $1100
Panasonic 42" 480p EDTV Plasma:$1450
Hitachi 1080i 57" CRT projector: $1200
Sony 55" 720p Projector : $1399 ( on clearance, $2200 otherwise )
Sony 60" 1080i 3LCD Projector: >$5000, but really nice looking.

SD is alive, NTSC is dead........HD????

Max.
 
ftaok said:
I think I'm 90% sure about this. Projects shot in DV and HDV take up exactly the same amount of space on the hard drive. Both formats have a bit rate of 25 mbps. So that part of the argument is moot.

I believe that HDV is based on MPEG2, and DV is based on MJPEG.

You are right about the space requirments...


Max.
 
Here's a question for everyone who has commented on this thread: I'm a video n00b, know nothing about video formats, and have a iMac G5. I've read the whole thread because I'm thinking about purchasing a higher end Panasonic MiniDV camera in the next few months, which I believe is still a SD model. I don't watch TV and only rent movies via Netflix.

If I want to take videos of my niece, shoot memorable moments at birthday parties and other events, and in general have an excellent quality camera to play with video and do edits in iMovie or Final Cut Express/Pro and burn to DVDs, why should I pay more for a HD camera? It seems like if what I'm doing is shooting nothing but Americana moments of my family and its adventures, and I'm able to edit these on my iMac and burn DVDs, then alls well that ends well, no? In that regard, I would venture a guess that a lot of folks might feel the same way.

I ask because on MR, we're all some form of geek in our own areas, and I wonder how much of the debate so far on this thread is above the heads of the average consumer (very different from the "prosumer" market that I think is a little smaller and more specialized). Someone above said that they still saw 8mm cameras out and about, and if folks are still using these, then they obviously have the means to play them back, copy them, and enjoy them.

I think it is true that the "prosumer" market is always seeking the bleeding edge of technological advancement, but the larger consumer market I would posit looks for good value equipment that will last long enough for them to feel they made a good investment (and by this, I mean that the equipment doesn't break down, not necessarily the format). Since major companies are still manufacturing record players, cassette tape players, and obviously DVD players, I'd venture that as long as the everyday person can pick up a SD camera, shoot video and play it back then the format isn't "dead". Heck, I just bought a brand new slide projector for my partner for Christmas.

So, if I buy that nice Panasonic and use it with my iMac, my expectation is that both pieces of equipment will last at least 3-5 years. Since folks are still using G3 iMacs from 2000 with Tiger on them, maybe even longer. And since folks are still shooting with older cameras, I'd like to get 5-7 years at least out of my future new Panasonic. I'd feel differently if I could get a new iMac for under $1000 and a HD camera for under $500, but I can't.

The world around me will change, and more folks will be using HD cameras. But in terms of support, editing, and burning DVDs, I'll bet I'll still be able to do this even 10-15 years from now. In fact, I'll just be able to fit more of my little movies on one DVD, if market hype is to be believed. It just seems like everyone on this thread is talking like in 5 years that everyone using a SD camera will go blind and no equipment or software will work with them - the consumer base just seems to be too large to support changes this quickly. It also seems to me that editing software won't suddenly stop supporting the SD format - it would be like Photoshop ceasing to support a Compuserve GIF because the file format is old. There will be plenty of footage around that folks will still need to be able to edit and produce playable products using SD. And in the meantime, the TV stations and prosumers can use HD for everything else. Unless I'm wrong, HD TVs will still play SD footage, yes?

*pops in a mix tape from the early 1990s* :D
 
HD camcorders are drastically dropping in price from even 2 years ago, when the entry level was around $4000. If what you're shooting is important enough for you to justify paying the difference in cost between a SD and HD camera, then go for HD. iMovie can edit HDV footage easily and in due time, the footage will be burned onto any number of HD disc formats. It's still early in the game, just like when people moved from b&w to color film stock. No doubt if forums existed back in the mid-1930's, there would be a raging debate over the usefulness of color film. ;)

FoxyKaye said:
Unless I'm wrong, HD TVs will still play SD footage, yes?
SD footage will play back on HD TVs but either the picture will be stretched so everyone looks 50 lbs heavier or you'll get ugly black bars on the sides of the picture frame.
 
spicyapple said:
SD footage will play back on HD TVs but either the picture will be stretched so everyone looks 50 lbs heavier or you'll get ugly black bars on the sides of the picture frame.
So the black bars will be the vertical versions of the horizontal ones that currently exist whenever I play a widescreen movie on my TV or iMac?

The stretching, that just sounds plain annoying though - would there be a way to turn it off?
 
Unless you are a gadget freak there is no reason, IMO, for a consumer to get an HD camera to shoot little bobby's birthday. Especially since these events will be shot in available light and, all other things being equal, an SD camera is going to have better low light performance (HD has more pixels, which means smaller pixels, which means less light sensitivity).

FoxyKaye said:
So the black bars will be the vertical versions of the horizontal ones that currently exist whenever I play a widescreen movie on my TV or iMac?
Correct.

The stretching, that just sounds plain annoying though - would there be a way to turn it off?
Many TVs have an option to select to "pillar" or "column" 4:3 video so it doesn't get stretched.


Lethal
 
LethalWolfe said:
Unless you are a gadget freak there is no reason, IMO, for a consumer to get an HD camera to shoot little bobby's birthday. Especially since these events will be shot in available light and, all other things being equal, an SD camera is going to have better low light performance (HD has more pixels, which means smaller pixels, which means less light sensitivity).


Correct.


Many TVs have an option to select to "pillar" or "column" 4:3 video so it doesn't get stretched.


Lethal
That's where I'm going - at least in this area, I'm not a gadget freak at all, I just want video memories. If I turn into a video gadget freak after I start playing with my new camera, well, then that's a different story...

Good news on the TVs, though - as long as the 4:3 will display correctly, I can live with the vertical bars.

Thanks!
 
Fox,

A half decent 3ccd camera (panasonic gs500) will cost near $800-$900 and canon just recently announced this today,

http://www.camcorderinfo.com/content/Canon-Breaks-into-the-Consumer-HDV-Market-with-the-HV10.htm
The final street price would be much lower than the advertised MSRP.

In a few years, your niece would appreciate that you preserved her "life moments" in HD instead of the dead, "blast from the past" incompaitable SD format. For the moment you can either just down convert HD to SD or watch HD on your computer.

But if your budget is below $500, then SD all the way.
 
Alpinism said:
so, the scenario.

ASsuming I am a *pro-consumer* (as in my original post and not a *consumer* with limited budget), looking to get a new camcorder this coming fall. Therefore, I will have two choices ..

A) Buy a SD Camcorder

B) Buy a Hi-Def Camcorder

and most of you are picking option A ??

Currently I have a Canon XL2 that I use to shoot TV commercials for local businesses. With the majority of people buying HD tv sets, the lowering prices of blue Ray, HD-DVD drives and dvd setup player, the rumored blue ray support of the new mac, the upcoming PS3 with its blue ray drives ....etc, I anticipate all my clients are going to demand Hi-Def. If i cannot give it to them, they will simply go to my competitors.

No wise *Prosumer* shoppers should want to stay with SD no more. As much as I like the image and color production of the DVX100b, the new Canons are totally going to kill them. Panasonic really need to upgrade the DVX100b to high def with native 16x9 support without the outrageous P2 media technology.

And yes, I am sticking with my original notion, SD is in a respirator machine now, and if you are a pro-consumer, high def is the definitely the wise choice.


Agreed. While nothing is future proof or idiot proof:p when a potential client wants HD you have to be able to provide it.
Lucky for people in L.A., we have rental shacks every other block.
But if the majority of new clients even ask, "what about HD?", then you have to be able to say, "I do that."
If you can't rent the cams on demand and know they are always available near you then I would recommend getting an HDV cam.

I tried telling people the whole HD isn't ready thing, but other people tell them what they want to hear. So, you kinda have to "keep up with the Jones'."
 
Business: Yes Sir, we do shoot in HD and also SD. Check out the imagery that HD brings (pointing to the HD TV with footage).

Client: Wow, that is real pretty clear & impressive.

Business: Yes, it is the future. By 2009 the govt is mandating all tv boxes be switched to HD.

Client: Hmmm .... But We dont have a HD TV right now for viewing.

Business: Oh, no worries, for now, we can just convert the HD to SD so you can still view it on your current TV set. We will also keep or give you the HD copy so when the future comes calling, you will still have the footage recorded in HD. Plus also you can currently view HD in your computer.
 
Alpinism said:
Fox,

A half decent 3ccd camera (panasonic gs500) will cost near $800-$900 and canon just recently announced this today,

http://www.camcorderinfo.com/content/Canon-Breaks-into-the-Consumer-HDV-Market-with-the-HV10.htm
The final street price would be much lower than the advertised MSRP.

In a few years, your niece would appreciate that you preserved her "life moments" in HD instead of the dead, "blast from the past" incompaitable SD format. For the moment you can either just down convert HD to SD or watch HD on your computer.

But if your budget is below $500, then SD all the way.
Actually, It's funny you mention the Panasonic GS500, because it is exactly the camera I had in mind. It's not HD, but it is 3CCD and having used Panasonics before I have an affinity for the brand. Plus, the GS500 can be had for under $700 these days from reputable online retailers. Though the Canon one you link to above seems pretty interesting, too...
 
Alpinism said:
Business: Yes, it is the future. By 2009 the govt is mandating all tv boxes be switched to HD.
Thats not exactly true, Digital is the mandate not HD.
 
^

In 1998, I bought a Hi-8 camcorder for $750. The miniDVs were still way too new and way too expensive. I needed a new camcorder last year, and in anticipation of needing a pro camera down the line, I bought a floor model 3CCD Panasonic for less than $400. It has worked well as a handycam, and I don't regret buying a more expensive miniDV for exactly this reason.
 
Alpinism said:
Business: Yes Sir, we do shoot in HD and also SD. Check out the imagery that HD brings (pointing to the HD TV with footage).

Client: Wow, that is real pretty clear & impressive.

Business: Yes, it is the future. By 2009 the govt is mandating all tv boxes be switched to HD.

Client: Hmmm .... But We dont have a HD TV right now for viewing.

Business: Oh, no worries, for now, we can just convert the HD to SD so you can still view it on your current TV set. We will also keep or give you the HD copy so when the future comes calling, you will still have the footage recorded in HD. Plus also you can currently view HD in your computer.

Question...

If everything needs to be HD in 2009, then how will I watch re-runs of "I Love Lucy on" (HD)TV


Answer:
SD and HD will be around, NTSC ( analogue ) will be gone....

Max.
 
maxvamp said:
Question...

If everything needs to be HD in 2009, then how will I watch re-runs of "I Love Lucy on" (HD)TV


Answer:
SD and HD will be around, NTSC ( analogue ) will be gone....

Max.
Or they'll just take the SD masters and upconvert them to HD. Or they'll go back to the actual film and make brand new HD transfers. Or if they already have high definition masters (which were the sources for the current SD masters) they'll just clone those and send them out for b'cast.

I know of at least one network show that mastered to SD, made an HD upconvert of that SD tape and used that to b'cast on their HD channel. By the time the signal gets to the viewers home it's so beat up and compressed I doubt anyone noticed they were watching SD content on their HD channel.


Lethal
 
ftaok said:
I think I'm 90% sure about this. Projects shot in DV and HDV take up exactly the same amount of space on the hard drive. Both formats have a bit rate of 25 mbps. So that part of the argument is moot.
I'm not sure, but either you're wrong or we're talking about two different things. HD video clearly takes more space than standard def (has much higher resolution, hence the need for Blu-Ray/HD DVD to save to disc). On my DVR, an HD program takes up much more room than an SD program.

Dave
 
Dave00 said:
I'm not sure, but either you're wrong or we're talking about two different things. HD video clearly takes more space than standard def (has much higher resolution, hence the need for Blu-Ray/HD DVD to save to disc). On my DVR, an HD program takes up much more room than an SD program.

Dave

The HDV format has the same data rate as the DV format so they both take up about 13 gigs per hour. Talking about just "HD" and "SD" is way to vague and generic because things like different formats and different amounts of compression have to be taken into consideration.


Lethal
 
LethalWolfe said:
Or they'll just take the SD masters and upconvert them to HD. Or they'll go back to the actual film and make brand new HD transfers.
SD upconverted to HD doesn't look so hot, at least on LCD screens; and correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe the great majority of television programs were recorded on video, not film. They seem to make a big deal of it when a program is recorded on film...

Dave
 
Dave00 said:
SD upconverted to HD doesn't look so hot, at least on LCD screens; and correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe the great majority of television programs were recorded on video, not film. They seem to make a big deal of it when a program is recorded on film...

Dave
In the US nearly all scripted shows are shot on film (16mm or 35mm) or HD. Soap operas are the main exception and are shot on video (and I'd assume they'll start using HD soon if they haven't already). Things like talk shows, game shows, and reality TV are shot on video (but have started migrating over to HD). Most of the documentary content (on like the History or Discovery Channel) is shot on video as well, but the move over to HD has started there too.

If you use the air master or original tapes you can upconvert SD to HD and get acceptable results, IMO, as long as you do it properly (properly meaning spending a nice chunk of change on professionals who do this type of stuff for a living). If professionally shot content on MiniDV (far from the highest quality SD video) can get massaged into looking acceptable on the big screen (28 Days Later, Open Water, Murderball, etc.,) than it can get massaged into looking acceptable on HD (especially once it gets to the consumer and the signal has been beat to hell and gets watched on a consumer grade set).


Lethal
 
Artofilm said:
All this talk about HD being "future proof" is all guess work again.
How would one know if it is future proof or not?
I dont know how many different technologies have been made and then have backed out in the past.
How would anyone know that HD will fly at all? You dont know.

The consumers that are told at Futureshop that Hd is better than SD are being lied to.
It doesnt matter what quality the camera is, it has to do with: Optics, lighting, sound(over 50% of videos is sound), and colour reproduction (unless you want your reds looking like green).

I personally produce professional wedding videos and short films, and I can tell you that i personally would never touch HD until it is secure and fit for all TVs like SD is now.

Buying a HD camera now is like buying a hydrogen car. Youve been told its Future proof, but you know what, where will you go to get more gas? and what will you do if they are discontinued?

If HD is the next step, you will know in about a year.
For now, its still wayy too premature.

Here in Europe the technical specification for HD have been decided by the EBU, the European Broadcasting Union and all members have agreed to that and use that as target. How and when the individual broadcasters get there is another matter, but once EBU has decided, for Europe at least it's been brought to the next level.

By the way, Europe is way behind the US in these matters.
 
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