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I think your prediction may be right, but my hope is that this transition toward buying individual channels will increase the quality of the content produced. Netflix is already producing great shows on its own, as is HBO, Showtime, and a few others. Perhaps soon it will be that channels that create good content will last, and channels that don't will disappear.

Quality is subjective though, revenue and profit are not. Reality TV shows aren't sprouting up like weeds because they are the high points of storytelling, they are sprouting up like weeds because they are popular and they are very profitable (they have much lower costs than scripted shows). TV is already very results driven. If enough people watch the show stays on the air. If not enough people watch the show is cancelled. I don't think streaming will change this dynamic.
 
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Cable is junk food. If you value that, then this a la carte network thing won't be for you.

But for people who value quality programming and don't crave night after night spent flicking through channels, this is a HUGE value compared to the current option of purchasing season passes through iTunes. One season pass for one series will run you about $10-$12 on average a month. Now for $15 you can get an entire network's worth of programming at your disposal.

For the networks where you watch more than one of their offerings in any given month, this blows the current model out of the water.

The amount of good, network-grade TV a person can fit into their week compared to what cable providers charge for garbage with additional charges on top for the good stuff... do that math. This model makes way more sense.
 
Until you realise that you don't need all those channels you think you "want and/or need".

You only think you need and/or want them because that is what years of cable TV have done to your brain, with the cable companies making you believe that cable TV was a utility like electricity and water and gas that you must hook up right away when you move into a new apartment, and that all these channels they threw at you were "essential" (the ironic thing is that Internet service is and should be a utility, and now that it's being treated as such, they don't want that. Oh well, tough **** cable co's.)

I haven't had cable since May 2009. I don't miss it. Not one bit. I was paying for something I was almost never using. I subscribe to Netflix, and watch programming through it, iTunes movie and TV show sales and rentals, and Amazon Prime streaming to my AppleTV via AirPlay. Between all of that and YouTube, with an antenna receiving the broadcast networks for FREE. WTF do I need cable for? I don't (and neither do you!) News you say? BBC World and France 24 English give you all the world news and current events you need, and are far superior to CNN, MSNBC, ABC, CBS and NBC News (they all suck in comparison). France24 streams live via AirPlay or on YouTube. Oh yes, and do more reading of news online through the New York Times, or whatever newspaper you choose.

Do you really need garbage like "Real Housewives" or "Bizarre Foods" all day marathons? I mean you really want to pay money for that kind of crap?

Agree completely. I cut cable in late 2008. At that time it was iTunes and Hulu; that has evolved to iTunes and Hulu Plus and Amazon Prime, and periodic Netflix and now HBO Now subscriptions to get caught up. At the time (2008) we were spending $85/month on DirecTV because we had some deals grandfathered in. Today getting the same package costs $120/month (after the first heavily discounted 6 months on a 2-year commitment). We spend about $30/month on average now and have better content and service.

But, no, we didn't subscribe to the HGTV service and the History Channel service and the Nat Geo service etc to reproduce the cable experience. We went in looking for a way to watch what we wanted to watch, with the flexibility of canceling everything month to month. I'm sure if we tried making cable out of a la carte services we'd end up paying more. But, that's the point: we didn't want what Cable was offering.
 
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That's pushing a lot of positive dream into the rumor. I've seen nothing beyond user speculation about "hopefully customizable". Instead, all rumors have implied that Apple is going to select a bundle of channels and price them between about $30 and $40 per month. Each of those rumors read like it will be Apple's cut at a basic cable bundle which, if true, probably means they come with commercials (which makes sense at that kind of pricing speculation).

Similarly, other than us consumers dreaming, I've seen nothing that implies an al-a-carte menu of channels priced as low as $1 per channel. Instead, I'm seeing harder rumors such as the CBS offering coming out at about $6 per month, HBO Now already out at $15, etc. I think such pricing speaks volumes about al-a-carte pricing models... which might be summed up as "maintain or increase the average monthly subscription levels" rather than deliver some huge discount because we don't have to subscribe to those "180 channels I never watch." I can want the typical incarnation of the dream as much as anyone else here but the business reality sure sours up that dream as soon as we think it through beyond what's in it for us.

The customizable thing was just pure speculation on my part, but I don't think it's a huge leap to imagine SOME level of customizability. By that I mean providing 5 different offerings.

Again the $1 per channels is speculation on my part, HOWEVER I don't think it's nearly as crazy as you make it seem. there are many small channels on cable. Of course ESPN, Showtimes, etc are going to be expensive. Look at this article. http://blogs.wsj.com/numbers/how-much-cable-subscribers-pay-per-channel-1626/ The median cost that the cable company pays to each channel for each subscriber is $0.14. I understand the differences regarding volume vs a la carte, however I think it's perfectly reasonable to assume that many smaller channels could be offered for $1 (or even free) assuming the ad revenue model remains unchanged..
 
Ugh. That is the WORST part of DirecTV. I don't know why they insist on aggravating and insulting customers intelligence by not only forcing them to call to cancel but also to then subjecting them to an interrogation to the nth degree on why you are canceling. When I canceled Showtime after House of Lies ended I was asked what kind of shows I liked to watch -- I curtly told the CSR DirecTV picks all the metadata off my DVR so they have plenty of my info.
If it wasn't for the NFL I'd hack my dish off faster than Anne Boleyn's executioner could.

I'm a bit mixed on a la carte though. I suspect its going to kill off or further dumb down a lot of good, but low viewer, channels like History. Truth is ESPN is the bulk of everyone's cable/Sat bill. But it has market power like no other channel. The other major cost component is the racketeering-like monthly equipment fees where customers end up paying 10x+ "renting" a box. Hopefully this is the area where AppleTV will make the most impact and force cable/sat companies to at least allow customers to buy their box at normal retail and be done with it.

Good channels like History? Um...hate to break it to Ya, but the History channel is dumbing itself down with programs like Ancient Aliens.
 
I don't think anyone every envisioned that it would be cheaper to get the entire cable package ala carte. But that's not the point. The reason ala carte would be cheaper for many is that they would only subscribe to the channels that they wanted to subscribe to. So, even at $10/month, that would be $50/month instead of $150 or whatever most people pay. And even that is irrelevant, because showtime is $11/month and it's an ala carte channel. Sure, you might be able to get it for less with a cable package, but you have to pay for the cable package to do that. Either way, most cable channels would not be $10 or $15 per month. They would be less because most don't carry the quality television of showtime and hbo.
 
I've always asked people who though a la carte would be cheaper to explain. Why? In fact per channel will be much more than a package.

Oh and if you "add" this to most cable packages the channel is actually cheaper. I think I pay 5.99 to add showtime to my cable package.
Same here. Then lets not forget that if you currently have a bundle deal from your cable tv provider for tv and internet, your internet price will go up, too
 
Okay... maybe I'm missing something, but I tried Netflix about a year ago and found that the content was so limited that it wasn't worth $5 a month. Within like a week we had seen everything we wanted and we're more frustrated that most of the things we did want were not available. Same thing with Amazon Prime. Everything included in the monthly deal was lame and we would have had to pay for anything decent on top of our Prime account.

To me, you got what you paid for and it was not a lot. What did I miss????

What I have found is that Netflix is good for those who want to watch Older TV series. For example, I have watched all of breaking bad, Kids have watched Parenthood (Then watched the current season on Network TV), etc. I also like Orange is the New Black and will watch House of Cards this summer. If you are looking to watch movies, I agree that neither platform offers anything great.
 
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By the time you get through buying all the channels you want A la Carte, you'd be better off just buying a cable subscription.

That's only today. Most people I know steal their content. So letting customers buy what they want at a fair price will actually put money in their pockets. When the older generation that buys cable dies out, they need a new business model. Eventually, most channels will be $1.00/ea. and premium channels can survive for about $4.99/ea. (per month). If Apple let me pick 10 channels for $19.99, I'd jump on that. I don't even watch shows which span 10 channels. Just give me a couple live news channels, and let me choose the rest. Then for maybe $4.99 additional for premium channels like HBO, Showtime, etc. that would be a good start.

But moving away from one bundle to go to Apple's bundle isn't my idea of choice. Channels/networks aren't even needed as far as I'm concerned. Just let me pick a few shows from a few channels, that's all I would need.
 
What I have found is that Netflix is good for those who want to watch Older TV series. For example, I have watched all of breaking bad, Kids have watched Parenthood (Then watched the current season on Network TV), etc. I also like Orange is the New Black and will watch House of Cards this summer. If you are looking to watch movies, I agree that neither platform offers anything great.

Netflix's movie selection is garbage. The last time I checked, they didn't even have a proper search function, to hide the fact that they will never have whatever it is you're searching for.

There is literally no channel that plays good movies. HBO is the closest thing to an exception, but they have - at most - one decent movie playing at any given time. Pretty good when it's Interstellar. Not so much when it's Godzilla. Their catalog of older movies is terrible, stripped bare of anything worth watching.

All decent movies are relegated to digital purchases, pay per view, and rentals. So it's little wonder that so many people pirate whatever movies they actually want to watch.
 
...the $1 per channels is speculation on my part, HOWEVER I don't think it's nearly as crazy as you make it seem. there are many small channels on cable.

You're thinking about "small channels" from a purely consumer point-of-view and as if they are all silos. If cable currently only pays 14 cents per (small) channel, why can't we get it al-a-carte for $1? The channel will still make a huge profit for that channel. That's pretty logical from our perspective.

BUT, how the whole business works is that the bundles of channels "forced upon us"- a mix of highly desirable channels and upwards of 24 hours of crap channels- delivers a combined source of revenue & profit... even if we only watch the desirable channels. And it's not just our subscription revenue but also the commercials that run on all of the channels in the bundle that has to be factored in.

Go your way there and we pick only some small channel we like for that $1. Are we leaving out 5 or 10 other small channels that were formerly bundled in with it? If so, we're also taking our value as a household's eyeballs out of the advertising revenue on those 5 or 10 channels... along with our 14 cents per or whatever we pay per channel. Work that kind of math out in various al-a-carte fantasies and the combined revenues & profits are greatly at risk even if a small channel favorite could go from realizing 14 cents to $1.

The point is that the magic number is not cost-per-channel for any of the channels. It's average annual revenue per subscriber (and average annual commercial revenues per subscriber) for the "as is". Last I checked, we all pay- on average- about $73/month for some variation of cable or satt. If that's true, to motivate those that are not us consumers to embrace the change to some new model, the monthly take will need to start there AND preserve what they make from the "as is" commercials revenue AND, if Apple gets to pile in on top, there needs to be enough extra made to give Apple what it will want as a new middle man.

Getting to pick a small group of favorite channels will harshly cut into overall OPM (commercials-driven) subsidy revenue and that will need to be made up in how the al-a-carte pricing for those favorites is modeled. Similarly, picking a handful of channels should also cut into average revenue-per-subscriber-per-channel if the math was thought of that way, so THAT revenue needs to be made up too in how al-a-carte channel pricing is modeled. Apple wants to make money as a new middleman. Cable doesn't have to take the hit even if Apple takes a big bite because Apple's replacement entirely depends on Cable's broadband pipe. Etc.

So, on a micro level, channel based profitability can look very good when thought of as 14 cents vs. us paying- say- $1 per channel in al-a-carte. But the net objective of everyone else will be to preserve the $73 (actually they will want to see it increase) and pay whatever Apple wants. Thus, the math would look more like this:

"As is" 200 channels for $73/month (on average) vs.
A favorite 20 channels for (I'm wild guessing) $103/month (on average) vs.
A favorite 10 channels for (again wild guessing) $103/month (on average) vs.
A favorite X channels for $103/month (on average). You pick the number for X.

$103 is wild speculation but I would guess that to be toward the bottom of the al-a-carte range. If we want commercial-free, al-a-carte, add at least $54/month though I think that would probably have to go up too (that's much less speculation).

It's for these reasons, I just don't see any scenario of $1/month channels of programming made by professionals (maybe if youtube programming was monetized as some kind of paid channel). Frankly, I'm surprised that HBO NOW arrived at $15 and CBS is trying to roll out at $6 (and not surprised because they look too high).

Note: all that said, I'd love $1 al-a-carte pricing myself. I probably could pick about 20 channels for $20/month and get everything I want from my current satt package. But that's the easy part. The hard part is motivating the rest of the chain to deliver that. Why do they want $1/channel pricing such that someone(s) like me can go from about $80/month to about $20/month while also cutting in Apple and giving them an Apple-sized cut too?
 
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Then I'm struggling to see how whatever Apple is rumored to be offering is better than cable. Right now with DirecTV I can get 120 channels (including local affiliates) for $50. The only thing that could make Apple's service enticing is if you have the ability to watch any channel live on any device wherever you are. Right now with DirecTV only a fraction of their channels are available to watch live on iPad while outside the range of your receiver. If Apple could nail that it would be a huge win.
So far I think all of these Streaming Services are on all of your devices. Netflix, Hulu, HBO Now, Sling TV. The problem is the number of simultaneous streams. In the house you can stream on every box you have. I think from the same IP you should have unlimited streaming but you do not. You can not just compare the cost of the service without removing the cost of the STB/DVR's and also the Video TAX. Check your bill. You Phone comes with extra taxes and so does your video. Mine was > $30 per month in taxes plus $70 in Hardware. That is $100 not counting the cost of the content. Again, check your bill. For homes that only have 1 TV and 1 STB this may be different. But I have a 5 bedroom house with Kitchen, Living Room etc. that all want the sam service. Right now I have 2 DVR's and 2 STB and the other TV's only have ATV. I just want to have ATV on every TV and have my content available on my iPhone and iPad's as well. Also, with ON DEMAND everything going back to every episode I have a much better TV Experience. To me this can be so much better. Lastly, I could be wrong about DirectTV in regards to Taxes. I just switched to FIOS Custom Channels where I dropped Sports because we do not watch them. And as I was doing it I found out they were adding another Sports Regional Tax. I think it was $5 per month. Since I was dropping Sports I did not have to pay. I do not think most people look at the Taxes section of the bill.
 
well, this is not a la carte at all. I don't need a menu of channels. I need a menu of shows independent of the channel.

Once I can buy individual shows from whichever channel or content producer there is I will be happy. Not before that. The channel option still pushes too much crap down my throat that I do not want to pay for.

Isn't the individual show option already available to you via iTunes/Amazon Instant/GooglePlay?
 
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You're thinking about "small channels" from a purely consumer point-of-view and as if they are all silos. If cable currently only pays 14 cents per (small) channel, why can't we get it al-a-carte for $1? The channel will still make a huge profit for that channel. That's pretty logical from our perspective.

BUT, how the whole business works is that the bundles of channels "forced upon us"- a mix of highly desirable channels and upwards of 24 hours of crap channels- delivers a combined source of revenue & profit... even if we only watch the desirable channels. And it's not just our subscription revenue but also the commercials that run on all of the channels in the bundle that has to be factored in.

Go your way there and we pick only some small channel we like for that $1. Are we leaving out 5 or 10 other small channels that were formerly bundled in with it? If so, we're also taking our value as a household's eyeballs out of the advertising revenue on those 5 or 10 channels... along with our 14 cents per or whatever we pay per channel. Work that kind of math out in various al-a-carte fantasies and the combined revenues & profits are greatly at risk even if a small channel favorite could go from realizing 14 cents to $1.

The point is that the magic number is not cost-per-channel for any of the channels. It's average annual revenue per subscriber (and average annual commercial revenues per subscriber) for the "as is". Last I checked, on average we all pay- on average- about $73/month for some variation of cable or satt. If that's true, to motivate those that are not us consumers to embrace the change to some new model, the monthly take will need to start there AND preserve what they make from the "as is" commercials revenue AND, if Apple gets to pile in on top, there needs to be enough extra made to give Apple what it will want as a new middle man.

Getting to pick a small group of favorite channels will harshly cut into overall OPM (commercials-driven) subsidy revenue and that will need to be made up in how the al-a-carte pricing for those favorites is modeled. Similarly, picking a handful of channels should also cut into average revenue-per-subscriber-per-channel if the math was thought of that way, so THAT revenue needs to be made up too in how al-a-carte channel pricing is modeled. Apple wants to make money as a new middleman. Cable doesn't have to take the hit even if Apple takes a big bite because Apple's replacement entirely depends on Cable's broadband pipe. Etc.

So, on a micro level, channel based profitability can look very good when thought of as 14 cents vs. us paying- say- $1 per channel in al-a-carte. But the net objective of everyone else will be to preserve the $73 (actually they will want to see it increase) and pay whatever Apple wants. Thus, the math would look more like this:

"As is" 200 channels for $73/month (on average) vs.
A favorite 20 channels for (I'm wild guessing) $103/month (on average) vs.
A favorite 10 channels for (again wild guessing) $103/month (on average) vs.
A favorite X channels for $103/month (on average). You pick the number for X.

$103 is wild speculation but I would guess that to be toward the bottom of the al-a-carte range. If we want commercial-free, al-a-carte, add at least $54/month though I think that would probably have to go up too (that's much less speculation).

It's for these reasons, I just don't see any scenario of $1/month channels of programming made by professionals (maybe if youtube programming was monetized as some kind of paid channel). Frankly, I'm surprised that HBO NOW arrived at $15 and CBS is trying to roll out at $6.

I agree that, at least in the short term, cord-cutting will not yield savings compared to cable bundles. But what it will do is allow consumers to pick and choose exactly what they want to watch and block out everything else, which will provide them with a better viewing experience in general with a superior user interface.

Longer term, as sleazy revenue streams dry up from the likes of channels such as QVC and 700 Club, content creators and distributors (new and old) may refocus some of their investments into producing quality programming that people will willingly pay for. We are already seeing this with high quality programming from Netflix (House of Cards) and Amazon (Alpha House.)
 
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Sure, but all those micro channels you mention cost next to nothing. It's the "big" channels like ESPN, CNN, that take the biggest bite out of your cable bill. Add in equipment fees and also taxes. Also while BBC is A good source, I'd rather not rely on just ONE news source. One can get very jaded that way and not have a true perspective of events. A synthesis of a wide sampling typically yields a truer portrait of events. I say truer because it's all biased because that's human nature.

Do you need ESPN? Not everyone does. I don't. I don't give two rips about Pro sports. But I understand others do. CNN is crap. I also mentioned France24 English. Or even SkyNews. You don't need CNN. BBC, F24, Sky - you're covered. Tune in to one of the broadcast networks for election night returns. That's three sources right there, plus news (that you read) from the NYT, The Gaurdian, The Telegraph, The Washington Post, and so on and so on.
 
The flaw in that logic is individual show producers rely on network funding to float shows. If shows are relying on their own merit/subscribers to be profitable...be prepared for a whole lot of junk that appeals to the lowest common denominator.

Great shows will suddenly become riskier to make...because their profitability would rely on the biggest possible audience.

Yeah, Game of Thrones is fantastic. But if HBO wasn't counting on the revenue from selling a package, would they take a flier on making it and it taking off?

I think its completely the opposite. You have crap now cause the cable companies pay all of these networks. Also, if someone has one hit show, the cable companies are going to carry the channel.

Netflix and Amazon have taken big risks. They don't charge more for their original programming. But what they know is that in they can dramatically increase their revenue if they can bring something highly rated and unique. This has led to them getting more subscribers of their services to want to watch their offerings. HBO and SHO is only offered as a package called HBO or SHO. You don't have to buy it. So as long as they are making great independent shows, you will still pay and subscribe. I have both and only watch original programming. I never watch any of the movies.

The same can be said for other cable network stations. Most of the shows on FX take risks and they pay off. Its these cable networks that have improved and changed the game compared to traditional broadcast networks. In order for these channels to keep subscribers, they will have to adopt better original programming.

Now if you had to pay by program, that is a whole different animal. This would be more akin to the music industry and iTunes, where you can pay for individual songs vs. a whole album that might only contain a few good songs. This has also pushed artists to make better content so buyers buy more of it (whole album) vs. individual songs.
 
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That's only today. Most people I know steal their content. So letting customers buy what they want at a fair price will actually put money in their pockets. When the older generation that buys cable dies out, they need a new business model. Eventually, most channels will be $1.00/ea. and premium channels can survive for about $4.99/ea. (per month). If Apple let me pick 10 channels for $19.99, I'd jump on that. I don't even watch shows which span 10 channels. Just give me a couple live news channels, and let me choose the rest. Then for maybe $4.99 additional for premium channels like HBO, Showtime, etc. that would be a good start.

But moving away from one bundle to go to Apple's bundle isn't my idea of choice. Channels/networks aren't even needed as far as I'm concerned. Just let me pick a few shows from a few channels, that's all I would need.

wow - what kind of crowd do you hang out with?
 
It's possible that this is where Apple's TV service comes into play.

You can buy channels a la carte for prices ranging from $1-$10 per month, but then you subscribe to Apple's TV bundle for $40 for a whole slew of channels (hopefully customizable) that would have cost $60+ by purchasing them all a la carte.

Is totally get on board for this.
 
Do you need ESPN? Not everyone does. I don't. I don't give two rips about Pro sports. But I understand others do. CNN is crap. I also mentioned France24 English. Or even SkyNews. You don't need CNN. BBC, F24, Sky - you're covered. Tune in to one of the broadcast networks for election night returns. That's three sources right there, plus news (that you read) from the NYT, The Gaurdian, The Telegraph, The Washington Post, and so on and so on.

This. So many times we hear ESPN mentioned as if it's as essential as HBO. News flash: It isn't.

Likewise, mainstream news outlets are garbage. For real investigative journalism go to PBS's Frontline or HBO's Vice and for daily news coverage, PBS's News Hour.
 
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The funny part is watching the light bulbs slowly go on with people.

There is this incredibly naïve dream that a'la carte programming is going to be cheaper...and that Apple was somehow going to magically bring it to you. You know, the most profitable CE company in the world by a mile...was going to get their cut and save you money....

It's really quite similar to how everyone got all excited about the iPhone when it first came out and thought Apple was going to save them from expensive contracts and carrier restrictions on on-network services. Did Apple make a big difference in the end? Yes. But at first it was really nothing more than the same old song. Carrier exclusivity, tethering BS fees, etc. Some of those issues have gone away thanks to Apple. Things like carriers outright removing features they don't like (Verizon) and ugly carrier branding on handsets is less common now. But it's taken awhile to get here.

Apple (and other companies' efforts, most notably Roku) will help consumers by gradually shifting the course we are on. But that's going to take time. People expecting a magic bullet with AppleTV4 and the new services need to wake up.
 
How about competition? Right now you have only 1 or 2 choices in your area for TV and Internet. You will still only have 1 or 2 choices for Internet. But once you have your Internet you may be able to buy Streaming packages from any of the major players and maybe competition will bring lower prices. Of course HBO Now comes from only 1 source. But maybe in the future someone would offer HBO Now with a bundle they offer. Just saying once we get full streaming going then it opens the door for more streaming competition.
 
That was a direct quote.

"Samsung got a jump ahead with the SmartTV concept"
It's a direct quote from someone else.

What he probably invisioned was the user interface with TV, a combination of Siri-style voice activation with natural language searching of multiple TV sources/streams/channels.

Samsung got a jump ahead with the SmartTV concept, leaving Apple to work on content. But this is proving tricky, as we can see.
 
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