The main reason why Firewire never took off (at least, in regards to the wide-spread acceptance for USB), was that at the time that Firewire debuted, not only was Apple wanting to charge a per-port licensing fee, but it also cost extra to integrate Firewire into a system. Around the time that Apple was trying to push Firewire, I believe chipset manufacturers were already beginning to incorporate USB into what was then the southbridge chipset, resulting in no additional costs for motherboard manufacturers. If I recall correctly, USB was also developed by an open consortium of companies, and thus it was agreed upon that there wouldn't be any licensing costs for implementing the standard itself (strangely enough, I do think they require you license the USB logo though if you want to use it, LOL)Firewire is flat out faster.
USB won because it was cheap. The chips for USB devices are cheaper, and I don't know if there is any licensing, but that could be a factor. But that doesn't mean FW is dead. FW is still around, and they are still making computers and devices with it. It's clearly not as common as USB, but it is better for some things, like anything realtime (audio or video) and is a little faster for hard drives (and FW 800 is nearly 3x as fast as USB for hard drives). Camcorders used to only have FW to get video off them. That's because tape-based camcorders played video back in realtime, and Firewire was the only thing that could guarantee that transfer rate so there were no dropped frames. Now that a lot more camcorders store data on disks or flash memory, they can use USB. Camcorder makers want to use USB because it's cheaper and more common, and consumers want USB because it is easier to find a computer with USB. As a result, there is decreasing demand for FW because it is no longer required for what used to be one of its main applications (camcorders).
FW 800 never took off. It is probably more expensive than FW400. FW3200 is probably already dead since USB 3 already has an advantage in terms of backwards compatibility and Light Peak is technically better than both of them.
USB is limited to 30m with 5 active hubs. Lightpeak should be good up to kilometers.
I really wish Apple would add an eSATA port. They could make it a combo USB/eSATA port, so they wouldn't even need to increase the number of ports.
To implement firewire usually meant adding in another chip to provide that functionality, and if you're having to pay for that + a per-port cost to Apple for each Firewire port used, you can see how that would quickly add up.
I think Apple ultimately reduced the amount that they were asking for, but by then it was too late, as manufacturers had become embittered. The only reason Firewire survived was because Apple hardware was extensively used by so many professionals, that it made sense to incorporate Firewire as the connection standard for professional and semi-professional AV devices.
(Also, don't consider this as a knock on Apple in terms of them trying to get royalties for Firewire. Most companies try: sometimes they're successful, sometimes they're not. In this case, Apple generally wasn't successful).
And yeah, I wish Apple would implement eSATA too