I can't be 100% sure that I'm getting any kind of acceleration, since I have just wiped my NetBSD installation. But I can notice a
very clear difference between it and Linux.
On NetBSD 9 with fluxbox, as said before, everything just works. I can drag an xterm window without any kind of lag, and the CPU is never above 20% when doing it. glxgears gives ~25 FPS.
On Void Linux, also with fluxbox, in order to be able to run Xorg, I have to add:
To /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/10-radeon.conf. Then it runs, but dragging an xterm window leaves a lot of what could be described as "ghosting" on the screen, and the CPU gets to 100% while doing it. If you are doing anything with it, like installing something with the package manager, it will lag badly. I'm talking about a one-second difference between dragging the cursor and the window following it. When running glxgears, nothing happens. The glxgears window opens, but you can't see anything going on, just a black background.
So there's something very weird going on underneath the hood on Linux/OpenBSD. I just don't know what.