It's a bit different. Microsoft (supposedly) licenses their OS to anyone. Anyone can build a PC and run Windows. That puts Microsoft is a position of far less control, ultimately.
Not necessarily. Microsoft has far less control over what hardware can be coupled to Windows, but even then, they could work around it, but attempting to enforce only a select range of compatible hardware. It wouldn't be in their best interest to do so, however.
They could also have control via implementing software-based restrictions, but once again, it's not in their best interest.
Microsoft got in trouble for using its dominance in the OS market to stifle competition in the browser and office productivity markets.
If you're going to use Microsoft as an example, at least be knowledgeable about the history behind their anti-competitive behavior.
The primary issues (in the US, at least) was that
a) Microsoft had not only bundled IE with Windows, but had also altered the APIs to perform better with IE than they would with other browsers (the issue of bundling, while present, was mostly just an issue give the time and era - downloading another browser, while realistically not that much of a hassle, was viewed as unlikely given that IE was already installed and present), and
b) the licensing agreements MS forced upon OEMs, whereby it was pretty much "don't install other browsers" if I recall right.
In the EU, the issues were more along the lines of MS charging OEMs for Windows licenses on every system sold, even those that didn't ship with Windows, thus essentially resulting in the OEMs predominantly shipping Windows-based systems (if you're going to be charged anyway, might as well just use the license you're being charged for).
The EU has also saber-rattled at times over Windows Media Player and IE's inclusion (which resulted in the browser selection screen that Windows now ships with in Europe, although at this point in time, with high-speed internet connections so prevalent and so much IE dislike, it's kinda ridiculous to be introducing it now).
While some have made comments about Office, the fact that it's a stand-alone application that customers have to pay for, has generally kept it out of the crosshairs for anti-competitive practices.
The irony is that, for the most part, the average consumer didn't care at all about Microsoft's anti-competitive practices, as prices on systems had continued to fall for years, and thus it wasn't like what usually occurred for past, true monopolies (Standard Oil anyone?).
Had Microsoft designed and built the OS and hardware and not licensed anything to anyone, could we still call it a monopoly?
The whole "monopoly" concept seems to be somewhat of a grey area (to me at least).
Apple has designed and built everything. Shouldn't they have the right to define what constitutes their platform?
That depends. Also, Apple hasn't designed and built everything - a lot of the software most people view as "Apple" in origin, actually began as applications created by smaller companies, that Apple then purchased and re-branded/made some changes to, and re-released (iTunes, Final Cut Pro, OS X, etc.).
Ultimately, it comes down to if Apple ever dominates a market and can fully control every aspect of it, while also squeezing out competition. That's the outcry over issues such as their developer licensing agreement changes and now this change with mobile analytics. Remember, the government is already beginning to take an anti-competitive interest in Apple, so they really need to walk a tight line.
Apple will probably never be a monopoly in the personal computing market (thank god), but in the mobile market or MP3 markets? You never know.
They aren't infringing upon anyone's right to compete, nor are they telling a third party "you can't have this unless you don't include that", etc.
Google (AdMob), Adobe (Flash), and others would say otherwise...
You are free to buy Android, WebOS, Symbian, etc. There are many mobile platforms out there. Apple is doing nothing to stop them from competing.
Microsoft and others made that very same argument in the 90s. People were free to buy Macs. People were free to buy a system and install Linux, Unix or any other freely-available or low-cost OS.
Noone *made* users use IE. Even on a 28.8, 33.6 or 56k connection, downloading another browser and installing it was a fairly trivial endeavor. The licensing practices regarding Windows licenses in the EU, and the "don't include another browser or else" practices MS imposed where fairly anti-competitive practices, but bundling IE? Windows Media Player? I remember sitting through quite a few colloquiums when these issues were prevalent, and for the most part, most of the guest speakers and lecturers didn't view it as anti-competitive, given that consumers still had considerable choice available to them.
The only thing Apple has done is build a better mousetrap. And because the public has embraced it, other companies who can't produce as good a product complain and suddenly this becomes about being a "monopoly", which is total b.s.
Hmm, this argument sounds familiar as well...