There’s been a lot of innovation under Tim too:
- 64 bit processors
- TouchID
- FaceID
- Apple silicon in iOS
- From Intel to Apple in Mac
- processors from 15 down to 4 Nmeter.
- Lightning cable
- HomeKit
- GymKit
- ECG
- PulseOx
- Heart Monitoring
- A-fib detection
- Gait Monitoring
- Fall Detection
- Crash Detection
- Satellite 911
- Apple Pay
- Apple Card
- Apple TV+
- iCloud+
- Swift
- Metal
- etc etc etc
People forget how much has been accomplished and changed since Steve died.
Edit: I forgot:
- Pencil
- Home Pod & HP Mini
- AirPods Max
- Beats lineup
- Maps
- Airtags
- Watch (Al, Fe, Ti, ceramic, and Ag) and more band materials, colors and types than the Tootsie Roll Owl can comprehend.)
and of course Apple Microfiber Cloth!
I'm VERY curious what you mean by innovation 'under Tim Cook', as some may read that to be something he fostered vs simply just approving of. VERY different perceptions. Many people forget was was already in the works or done prior to Tim directing Apple.
Regarding some of your 'innovations under Tim Cook' you're mistaking of quite a few:
64 bit processors: Jobs.
> that was implemented form the original hardware engineers from NeXT:
You can thank Ave T, etc and software guru Bertrand Serlet.
64-bit was implanted with the Apple G5 and was from their partnership with IBM. This wasn't Tim's doing.
I'm going to lump these in with the 64-bit processes since many seem to think these are separate,
Apple silicon in iOS: Oh you mean ARM chips right?! Again Jobs.
> the OG iPhone had an ARM chip as per any smartphone for years prior as well. Nothing new not even something worth mentioning about as this was an industry standard:
Nokia S60, SonyEricsson UIQ, HTC as OEM devices for carriers in Europe such as Orange, Vodafone, EE, etc all used Windows smartphones using ARM chips.
example ...
Again nothing to even note. BUT if you meant ARM 64-bit CHIP ok then YES that is worth mentioning BUT the innovation was TSMC not Apple, not Tim at all.
processors from 15 down to 4 Nmeter.: Jobs again, The same as above this was a TSMC innovation NOT Apple. Apple nor Tim had anything to do from design to implementation here. What the DID innovate was the implementation of the ARM reference design! VERY big difference.
Touch ID: Jobs - this was already in the works for years prior.
iPhone 5S released 2013 (Cook CEO 2011 yes).
Sapphire Crystal Deal (1st wk of 11.2013) a 5yr deal:
https://allthingsd.com/20131107/why-apples-new-sapphire-deal-is-a-big-deal/
What does it mean for Apple? Dunno.
www.vox.com
Not that long ago, Apple was going to build iPhone screens using sapphire glass, but that didn't work out so well. It loaned $578 million to a company called GT Advanced Technologies, which was supposed to build highly scratch-resistant screen covers from synthetic sapphire crystals. Instead, it...
www.engadget.com
Apple asked them to start a whole new business.
www.businessinsider.com
> again not solely from Tim. It's the engineering team as a whole and for a very long time. I'd say under cook this deal was signed very late before/after realizing production yields had serious issues, before backing out.
From Intel to Apple in Mac: Jobs all over all day everyday!
> This was initially by Steve Jobs and Intel CEO the late Paul Stevens Otellini III.
Jobs was specifically for10yrs against Intel inside a Mac and after several meeting attempts and impromptus from Intel CEO's Otellini the most aggressive and persistent got it happening.
Heart Monitoring: Released under Cook ... but these are not innovations by Apple.
- A-fib detection
- Gait Monitoring
- Fall Detection
- Crash Detection
^ These are software implementation using existing or new hardware that the industry developed not something Apple developed, nor designed and then reached out for hardware to be made. This distinction is critical as it gives the wrong impression. YES Apple delivered these to the industry first (except Heart Monitoring) and as always in Apple fashion did so with aplomb finesse that we all know and love.
Swift: unsure but documentation of release 1.0 yes under Cook.
This is a tough one. Apple's documentation states it reached 1.0 on Sept 9th 2014, and released on that date. yet how long was Chris Lattner, Doug Gregor, John McCall, Ted Kremenek, and Joe Groff all been working on Swift prior to that date? A year, 6 yrs? Who really knows.
Swift is a general-purpose programming language built using a modern approach to safety, performance, and software design patterns.
developer.apple.com
Oh wait ...
https://exyte.com/blog/introduciton-to-swift
Shows 1 yr prior to Tim Cook - so it was already under development.
The development of Swift started in
2010. At that time,
Chris Lattner (the creator of LLVM and Clang) had just finished adding C++ support for Clang, a compiler for the C-like language family. He was a bit burned out on C and decided that there was a better way of doing development.
Together with
Bertrand Serlet, the head of the Apple software team, they came to a new, better alternative to
Objective-C through numerous whiteboard sessions. In the beginning, the language was called Shiny (as in “this new shiny thing”).
More than a year later, Lattner shared his project with his colleagues and managers at Apple. They admired the work Chris had done and assigned a team of developers to continue the project.
Beats lineup:
LOL ... Beats Studio Headphones, their first product was 2008, July 25th. Nice try
BTW ... Maps has a shaded history that I'm sure Tim Cook would NOT want to be happy nor associated with its original release, surely you now about that force handed apology that was not done/obeyed by Forstall. Surely his vision was sound and still the basic UI at its very very core (Colours, intensity of such, pretty much looks the same as the original, whereas all his Skumorph design UI bits in older iOS3-6 is all but gone; Contacts still looks like a phone book FYI). I'm sure Tim takes pride in the re-build of Maps though. So that's one thing we have to add a big footnote too.
Cheers.
PS I could be wrong with some or a few above and I welcome correction.