There are absolutely reasons that the hardware and OS manufacturer/developer should have access to things that third parties can't, and the EU just completely ignores that.
I don't see any such reasons.
Apple does not require my Wi-Fi history or historic location data (the data you mentioned and quoted). Period.
Not anymore than any other provider of digital services that I agree to provide it to on an opt-in basis.
The iPhone itself, for proper functioning? Yes. But the data can stay on my phone and Apple doesn't need access to it.
What I see is the more regulations the more you become the product.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, I totally disagree.
The more governments and regulators allow the biggest, most powerful corporations in the world to act free from regulation, the more consumers become the product. The U.S. advertising and data collection/mining industries are prime examples.
Apple implemented App Tracking Transparency. Facebook was furious.
The app tracking transparency that Apple exempts
itself from - while running a competing advertising service?
Facebook had good reason to be furious on the grounds of anticompetitiveness - and I'm saying this as someone who finds Facebook and its data collection creepy (and considers them acting anticompetitive themselves).
Apple is playing by the rules, hence why the EU has a less complete product than the rest of the world.
...except: They aren't playing by the rules - that's why they've been fined for violating the rules.
So use a cross-platform app like 1Password. Apple’s own passwords manager is cross-platform, I believe?
Cross-platform as in supporting Windows - but not Android.