That's an interesting finding, but it's not what the reddit thread is about, or what this thread started out about.
The reddit thread argues that Apple is using the firmware/OS to throttle the SoC based on battery capacity in order to reduce claims about battery wear and avoid random system shutdowns. If it's true, that's a really big deal because it's arguably fraudulent: Apple sold a defective device and covered up the defect with a firmware patch, rather than fixing the defect (at possibly great cost and certainly great embarrassment). The potential liability for that could be enormous.
What you're saying is very different. You're saying that below some level of battery charge (say, 50%) the system slows down. Why? Apple's response would presumably be: to preserve battery power. It's a sort of involuntary low-power mode. Could this be very annoying to you? Yes, it definitely could. Is this a fraudulent attempt to hide a defective phone? Not at all. Restoring normal speed system operation is as easy plugging the phone in and charging the battery back up. That is not the case with the reddit complaint, which can only be fixed with a battery replacement, and note that part of the fraud claim against Apple would be that Apple hid poor battery performance that would have required Apple to replace batteries by using a firmware patch.
Again, I get it that you might want to run the phone at full power all the way down to a dead battery. But that's qualitatively different than the reddit issue.