Why shouldn't the root be used as your normal account?
I hope this fixes issues Im having with my iMac after installing ML. I must constantly restart it after it wakes up from sleep mode Airport gets disabled, Safari and Mail are always freezing![]()
Nothing serious here, but under Lion (as well as ML developer previews), my system knew that it was running on battery and lowered the screen brightness and brightened it once I plugged it in. It doesn't anymore. It leaves it the last way it was. Not a big deal, just something minor.
What else....ummm....I got nothing.
Why shouldn't the root be used as your normal account?
Speaking of bugs, whatever you do, do NOT use root as your normal account in Mountain Lion.
Just download a better GPU...
(ducks)
There's a major difference between enabling and using the Root account and simply using the default Administrator account. It sounds to me like you're using an Admin account.
Oh okay yeah I'm just using the default admin account. I know what you're talking about now. I have enabled the root account in the past one time when I had forgotten my password to the admin account. (I had changed the admin password and made it too long for me to remember. I remembered it for the day that I had changed it but by the next day I had forgotten it since I really only log in once a day.) I disabled the root account immediately after I was done with it.
Speaking as a security expert, what others have said is basically correct, running as root (or as others pointed out, more likely, an Administrator account) means you are giving any website or software which has bugs in it that can be exploited by hackers, viruses and other malware much greater access to your system.
In many cases, viruses, worms, and hackers write malware assuming the user is running as Administrator (in both the Mac and Windows worlds) because so many do. Because of this, if you make an unprivileged account and use that as your regular account, most malware will fail (or at least, not be as damaging as it could) and anyone able to compromise your user account (via stealing your password, buggy application, etc) will not be able to do things like break system security, install backdoors, trojans or other evil things.
There is a basic computer security principle to follow, called "least privilege". Only use the privilege you need for the task you are doing. If you are reading mail, browsing the web, etc, you only need normal user privileges. When you need to install software, or make changes to system settings, Mac OS X does the right thing and asks you for an administrator account password. This makes it very easy to run as a normal user and only use administrative privileges when they are absolutely necessary.
Finally, don't give the administrator account and your normal user account the same password.
Boom, you're more secure than 95% of computers out there.
There is virtually no reason the average user would ever have to log in as root. Root is disabled by default. While you can create any number of admin or regular accounts, there is only one root account. Root can do anything on your system without having to authenticate. The risks to that are obvious.
Uh... what?
What kind of a moron normally runs as root on any Unix operating system?
All this root business is new to me...
Ok, how do I tell if the account that automatically set-up when I commissioned my MBA is a root account? It is for sure the administrator account, and aside from a guest account that seems to be part of the default set up, is the only account that I have on my unit.
If I should transition from using the Admin account, and set up a lower-privledge account for my daily use, how do I go about this? Do I change some settings to downgrade the Admin account, after creating another Admin account with full privileges? Or do I have to move all data, etc from the current Admin account to the "new" daily use acct?
BTW, wrt the original question, I would like my battery performance increased from 2.5 hours back to the original 5 hours ... also the single finger flick-scrolling in Safari when going back and forth between pages could be improved ... seems to move, then bounces back to the page one is trying to leave.
My cousin XD
It's actually quite convenient because you never have to enter your password, which is especially annoying in Finder. It works fine in Leopard, but Mountain Lion hates it when you use root.
For some reason, he didn't know about adding more than one admin account and thought that root would just be the same thing but less secure (doesn't matter since he doesn't download malware anyway), so he just used root and gave his sister the main account.
I seriously started laughing when I read that.
And for everyone complaining about Safari issues ... I haven't had any since I installed ClickToFlash years ago ... highly recommended!