Frankly, if I were in the sort of business where $30k workstations were needed, had invested in a new Apple system in 2020 (possibly in the face of opposition from bean-counters pointing at $3k Dell systems), and in 2022 Apple suddenly said "Oh look! Aeroplane!" and replaced it with a radically different system with a laundry-list of new pros and cons, I'd be done with Apple (and we're talking "strike 3" here after they did the same thing in 2012 and 2017-19). Every time you force customers into a potentially expensive workflow change you give them another opportunity to switch to PC and make te bean-counters smile. I think that was one of the problems with the Trashcan - it was a radical change that Apple tried to force after the old, more conventional Mac Pro had been discontinued. If users had had a couple of years to adopt it, maybe it would have worked out better (...of course, there was also no CPU/GPU update path for it, but Apple Silicon should stop that from happening again).
I am sure they are supporting until 2027 at least.
The thing with the 2013 is it was very powerful for about 2 years then got rapidly overtaken. I used and made good money with mine for 7 years. But the lack of foresight was worrying. They assumed software would move more toward mutli gpu and in real life not many apps fully supported the dual d700s
As for the new one - I paid £14K all in with 3rd party ram - and that was paid for in one job / a month, It's a workhorse and should be treated as such - The grief and shock I got from friends that I paid that much for a computer was hilarious especially as a few of them are trademen and pay 25K for a Van and then same again in tools
This time they built the Backbone for the software developers - Metal and its platform independent. Sure the Binaries are different for intel and Apple Silicon - but it's really easy to recompile and lots have already done so - there are some intel only command work arounds though for some specific apps.
I am genuinly hoping that this is consdered a "Mac" they leave the current "Mac Pro" on sale until they can really blow that out of the water with some insane 64 CPU Core, Nvidia beating GPUs with the Same or more 1.5tb ram / loads of PICE slots ( though without discrete GPUs they won't need as many). Or who knows they may be able to continue to support AMD GPU cards. Just because they don't now... they had dual GPUs in the laptops for years.