Become a MacRumors Supporter for $50/year with no ads, ability to filter front page stories, and private forums.
They are allowed sandboxing no further than is strictly necessary, proportionate and justified:

The gatekeeper shall allow end users to access and use, through its core platform services, content, subscriptions, features or other items, by using the software application of a business user, including where those end users acquired such items from the relevant business user without using the core platform services of the gatekeeper.

The gatekeeper shall not be prevented from taking measures to ensure that third party software applications or software application stores do not endanger the integrity of the hardware or operating system provided by the gatekeeper, provided that such measures go no further than is strictly necessary and proportionate and are duly justified by the gatekeeper.

Furthermore, the gatekeeper shall not be prevented from applying measures and settings other than default settings, enabling end users to effectively protect security in relation to third party software applications or software application stores, provided that such measures and settings go no further than is strictly necessary and proportionate and are duly justified by the gatekeeper.

The second paragraph seems to make sandboxing feasible.

Since the gatekeeper can't be prevented from taking measure to protect their hardware and software, so they can just sandbox.

It would probably require extra storage space, but, again, users have the EU to thank for that.



So far, iPhones have always been provided with an operating system preinstalled.

I’ll bet you a top-of-the-line next iPhone that that won’t stop with the DMA in force and applied on Apple.

I don't know if it would work. I'm just thinking out loud.
 
Let’s refine that idea just a little:
How about we’re not forcing them to make a decision at initial setup - but make it a (some) setting(s) in preferences, that can be changed subsequently? That would be the best of both worlds, wouldn’t it?

No. Once a backdoor exists, it's just a matter of time before it's compromised.
 
The ludicrous ideas for circumventing the law are as ludicrous as the law itself.
“Apple should ship phones with no OS!”

“The EU should try to shoehorn more OS’s into the market that the market won’t support so Apple isn’t a dominant player anymore!”

“Apple should stop releasing new phones/iOS updates in the EU!”

“Hardware makers should be forced to use their own OS instead of using Android!”

“Apple should pull out of the EU!”

Not even by half lol.
 
The second paragraph seems to make sandboxing feasible.

Since the gatekeeper can't be prevented from taking measure to protect their hardware and software, so they can just sandbox.

It would probably require extra storage space
Sandboxing isn’t anything new.
Sandboxing exists on iOS/iPadOS today:

“All third-party apps are “sandboxed,” so they are restricted from accessing files stored by other apps or from making changes to the device”

I don’t see why it would require more storage space than today.
Once a backdoor exists, it's just a matter of time before it's compromised.
Such “backdoors” aren’t anything new.
Sideloading exists on iOS/iPadOS today.

You may want to read up on ad hoc provisioning and enterprise developer certificates.
You can literally download an app from a website, trust it (Apple will even tell you how) and off you go.

It’s just that Apple prevent sideloading as a means of commercial distribution for honest, trustworthy developers.
 
Smartphones without software aren’t very popular and make things more difficult for consumers and for a terrible user experience.
I’m not sure why you’re suggesting Apple should replace popular, easy-to-use smartphones with a user experience that sucks.
The company isn’t operating to make bad products out of spite - they’re operatto make money.
I disagree, I think this is the way to keep the positive user experience intact. The EU proposal changes iOS into something else that I don’t want. Let people who want that have it.
 
Sandboxing isn’t anything new.
Sandboxing exists on iOS/iPadOS today.

Such “backdoors” aren’t anything new.
Sideloading exists on iOS/iPadOS today.

You may want to read up on ad hoc provisioning and enterprise developer certificates.
You can literally download an app from a website, trust it (Apple will even tell you how) and off you go.

It’s just that Apple prevent sideloading as a means of commercial distribution for honest, trustworthy developers.

Adding additional backdoors are not going to help security.

Since users can already side load, then nothing needs changing.
 
They are allowed sandboxing no further than is strictly necessary, proportionate and justified:

The gatekeeper shall allow end users to access and use, through its core platform services, content, subscriptions, features or other items, by using the software application of a business user, including where those end users acquired such items from the relevant business user without using the core platform services of the gatekeeper.

The gatekeeper shall not be prevented from taking measures to ensure that third party software applications or software application stores do not endanger the integrity of the hardware or operating system provided by the gatekeeper, provided that such measures go no further than is strictly necessary and proportionate and are duly justified by the gatekeeper.

Furthermore, the gatekeeper shall not be prevented from applying measures and settings other than default settings, enabling end users to effectively protect security in relation to third party software applications or software application stores, provided that such measures and settings go no further than is strictly necessary and proportionate and are duly justified by the gatekeeper.
Yeah, I love how clearly and quantitatively the lines are drawn.

This all comes from the same false belief that these systems are easy to understand and that there are simple remedies to the whatever people want to complain about.
 
I disagree, I think this is the way to keep the positive user experience intact. The EU proposal changes iOS into something else that I don’t want. Let people who want that have it.
As I said: there much more user-friendly ways to do it, at least with regards to in-app purchases and sideloading: you choose which apps or developers you trust.
Adding additional backdoors are not going to help security.
There aren’t any new ones.
How is something a backdoor, when it’s an officially supported way of installing apps?
It’s just that the target audience will be expanded.

This all comes from the same false belief that these systems are easy to understand and that there are simple remedies to the whatever people want to complain about
The legislation clearly doesn’t suggest that there are simple remedies.
Quite the contrary, the way it’s worded takes into account that there aren’t.

Yeah, I love how clearly and quantitatively the lines are drawn.
That’s how modern law works.

The various degrees of murder and manslaughter aren’t lines clearly and quantitatively worded out in law either - even though they may determine whether someone receives a death penalty or not in countries like the U.S.
 
Apple is estimated to have more than 50% of revenue mobile apps. Accross smartphone platforms. Even in Europe.

Revenue shouldn’t be the deciding factor, it should be the number of people affected. Focusing on revenue implies that if someone has 70% of the market in low cost phones and keep gates for the poor, but if the high margin premium devices have 30% share then the alarms sound?

Why would they be "necessary"?
Can't you just download and use a competitor's app?! Because...

You haven’t heard people say “I need Office for my job?” I hate Office, but need to keep it loaded for business reasons to ensure compatibility. I use it rarely if I think Numbers might biff something important.

Photographers will be hard to pry from Adobe tools. I’m not even aware of a good Lightroom DAM competitor on iOS.

Why should I and these other users be forced to make a compromise we don’t need to make now?
 
As I said: there much more user-friendly ways to do it, at least with regards to in-app purchases and sideloading: you choose which apps or developers you trust.

I find that neither easier nor friendlier. It’s the system you’d like, but trying to explain to my mother how to make those decisions will be a nightmare. And it will force fragmentation of the AppStores.

Much easier to say “you can use the Apple model, or a model of your choice.”
 
Revenue shouldn’t be the deciding factor, it should be the number of people affected
Once we designate Apple and Google as gatekeepers, that should cover about 95% or more of smartphone users. Seems pretty reasonable to me, especially once you consider the uncanny pricing/business model similarities of the two.
You haven’t heard people say “I need Office for my job?”
So you admit that people feel they’re locked in, have “no choice” and it’s a real problem?

Well, if lack of choice of text processing or spreadsheet app is an issue,
lack of choice in mobile operating systems or app distribution is an issue in spades!

After all, a competitor to Office can relatively easily be developed, when the file format is openly documented.
 
Since side loading is already possible, nothing needs to be changed in iOS.
If you ask me, we don’t have to change the technical way sideloading works.
We can agree on that - although I’m not the EU or its commission 😏

It’s just Apple’s policy on issuing and acceptable use of (enterprise) developer certificates that needs to be changed (again, not technically, just contractually).
 
  • Like
Reactions: pastrychef
I’m following the conversation just fine. The problem is you’re making proper arguments while simultaneously making snarky, disingenuous comments. If you want to have a coherent discussion, pick a lane.
I’m not the only one, you’ve been throwing your share of snark and misrepresentation of my statements around:
Right, because everybody knows the smartphone market is completely worthless. Apple has been completely disincentivized from making billions of dollars trying to sell more phones than the Android handset makers. 🙄

Here’s a perfect example of what I said above. You first give a supposedly real answer of “yes the chips are capable of it” followed by: A snarky comment saying “actually the current chips aren’t capable of it.” So which chips are we even taking about now, the ones that presently exist in everyone’s wallets or theoretical ones? And yet you have the nerve to accuse me of being the one being at fault for such a confusing back and forth.
What I said was:
You asked if it was possible for the NFC chips in credit cards to be multi-purpose, and I said yes. I doubt that the current cards were designed that way, but that’s because they aren’t being good socialists and are only thinking of themselves. Pass a law mandating it and the chips can be designed.
It shouldn’t be that hard to sort out. The chips in the credit card talk the same way as the chips in the phone. They can do the same things if they are designed to. It is technically possible, but the cards in the field probably are unlikely to have been designed that way because most companies design products with only themselves in mind. If you pass a law requiring that credit card chips support multiple purposes it is possible to do so for the same reason your phone can.

Just like the NFC interface on iPhone could be multipurpose but isn’t so you want a law forcing it. It is completely analogous.

Right, because everybody knows the smartphone market is completely worthless. Apple has been completely disincentivized from making billions of dollars trying to sell more phones than the Android handset makers. 🙄
Yep, make the shiniest prettiest hardware brick you can, because that’s the only thing you can make money from.

The iPhone obviated the need for point and shoot cameras. Last I checked a smartphone isn’t going to be somehow replace bank accounts. But perhaps you could explain the physics on that one.
Why is it ok for a company to leverage their market power in smartphones to take over the market for cameras?

Like with the credit card example, it feels like you’re viewing hardware and software differently. If smartphones can‘t replace bank accounts, then banks have little to worry about.

Or if Apple was declared to be using their Mac market position to advange themselves in smartphones against Nokia.
Did Apple do something I’m unaware of?

Maybe you’re too young to remember… Apple used to pretty much only make computers. With the rise of the internet, they made a big thing about putting “i”s in front over everything to show how internet communications was going to be a big part of their business. Then they saw a way to expand their ecosystem into music with a “Rip. Mix. Burn” campaign. Having built up the technology to convert, play and share digital music they made a move into the portable music player market, leveraging their established computer and music software business. They made this thing called an iPod that pretty much killed the market for Walkman’s.

As digital music players got more popular alongside the internet, a market developed for digital music files. The established players, not just in the EU but also in the US, weren’t having any of it because they wanted everything to remain compatible with their little plastic spinny discs. A small startup called Napster came along and gave everyone a way to just pass those files around for free on the internet. It was glorious! All the music you could want as fast as your 56kbaud modem could pull it down.

Apple, though, had other ideas and in a decidedly anti-consumer move they leveraged their existing business of computers, music software and players into a new music marketplace that raised music prices infinite percent and didn’t provide APIs to Napster to integrate with the iTunes Music Store— only Apple sold content through that store. Napster was left to die.

As exciting as the iPod was, Japan was embarrassing us with their advances in cell phones. They could do email, read the internet, take pictures, watch TV…. It was becoming clear that PDAs were on their way out and people wanted one device to do more things, including music.

Apple did the Right Thing and decided to open their iTunes technology to Motorola. They made this awesome phone called the ROKR. If only that thing was protected by a government somewhere, the world would be entirely different today. But it wasn’t. No sooner did they share with Motorola than St. Steve got on stage to announce the ROKR with words that said “this is the beginning of a new era” but in a tone of voice that said “this is already history”.

Not long later, Apple did a bad thing and leveraged it’s existing businesses in internet communications and music players to gain power in another market. There were three things: An iPod, a phone and an internet communicator.

An iPod, a phone and an internet communicator.

If you’re not getting it, it was all the same device! They called it the iPhone and it was anti-competitive to the max. I mean it only supported AT&T, only ran one OS, and didn’t allow competitors applications to load…. It was a travesty that should have been instantly killed by some progressive legislature.

And that brings me back to my point— if the EU were quicker on their feet at stopping a dominant player in computers and music players from using their market position to gain power in the cell phone market we might still be able to buy a decent Nokia flip phone.

You don’t have to download other wallets. Use Apple’s.
What if my card issuer decides they don’t want to use Apple’s wallet, but only their own? That’s what you’re pushing for right? That makes the phone harder to setup and use.

We’ll see on this one I guess.

Does the law require all those services to interoperate or not? Because if it doesn’t, then there’s nothing to wait and see on— we know they don’t talk today, and the law won’t force them to, so things won’t consolidate to a single messaging platform and simply anyone’s life.

Are you telling me a cookie’s functionality can’t be categorized?
I’m telling you that they can be categorized however the site desires and they’ll find away any simple standardization you’re trying to come up with will fail. That’s the point. Laws based on utopian visions never turn out as hoped and all the people saying “companies are incentivized to provide a good user experience” aren’t accounting for that.
 
So you admit that people feel they’re locked in, have “no choice” and it’s a real problem?

Well, if lack of choice of text processing or spreadsheet app is an issue,
lack of choice in mobile operating systems or app distribution is an issue in spades!

After all, a competitor to Office can relatively easily be developed, when the file format is openly documented.

It’s not a problem. The problem isn’t lack of choice, I have easy access to Office on all my platforms. The problem is when some bureaucrat passes a law with the, presumably, unintended consequence of forcing me to choose between ease of use of my devices and ease of use of my software.

The future is going to be like streaming services, where we all have to manage a half dozen applications because of exclusive deals.
 
  • Like
Reactions: pastrychef
I’m not the only one, you’ve been throwing your share of snark and misrepresentation of my statements around:



What I said was:

It shouldn’t be that hard to sort out. The chips in the credit card talk the same way as the chips in the phone. They can do the same things if they are designed to. It is technically possible, but the cards in the field probably are unlikely to have been designed that way because most companies design products with only themselves in mind. If you pass a law requiring that credit card chips support multiple purposes it is possible to do so for the same reason your phone can.

Just like the NFC interface on iPhone could be multipurpose but isn’t so you want a law forcing it. It is completely analogous.
If this is something people would actually find useful and to not do so would be anti-competitive, then the EU should do something about it. Problem is, I doubt anyone would find this genuinely useful and since the barrier to entry for a bank to issue an account holder the piece of plastic they need to use the aforementioned account, it doesn’t seem particularly anti-competitive. The barrier to entry on sending a customer a plastic card certainly seems orders of magnitude lower than it would be for a bank to create a smartphone and get consumers to purchase it for $1000, all for the sake of simply being able to offer their own wallet app with access to the NFC hardware in the phone. But yeah, completely analogous…

Yep, make the shiniest prettiest hardware brick you can, because that’s the only thing you can make money from.
Even if that were the case, Apple seems to make quite the tidy sum doing that.

Why is it ok for a company to leverage their market power in smartphones to take over the market for cameras?
Apple didn’t leverage their power in the smartphone market to take over the market for cameras. The market for point and shoot cameras died a natural death the same way the market for horses died a natural death at the hands of Ford. Having a decent camera in their phone simply made consumers decide they didn’t really need a standalone camera anymore, unless they were going high-end like to a DSLR. If Apple had somehow locked point and shoot camera makers out of something like Apple does with direct access to the NFC chip in the smartphone, you might have a point here. Apple acted no more anti-competitively in this regard than Ford did when consumers moved from horses to cars.

Like with the credit card example, it feels like you’re viewing hardware and software differently. If smartphones can‘t replace bank accounts, then banks have little to worry about.
Smartphones can’t replace bank accounts, but the Apple Card or Wallet app could replace other banks’ credit cards or digital wallets, particularly if Apple continues to privilege their own card and wallet over others on the iPhone by artificially limiting what other card issuers can do with the hardware and APIs.

Maybe you’re too young to remember… Apple used to pretty much only make computers. With the rise of the internet, they made a big thing about putting “i”s in front over everything to show how internet communications was going to be a big part of their business. Then they saw a way to expand their ecosystem into music with a “Rip. Mix. Burn” campaign. Having built up the technology to convert, play and share digital music they made a move into the portable music player market, leveraging their established computer and music software business. They made this thing called an iPod that pretty much killed the market for Walkman’s.

As digital music players got more popular alongside the internet, a market developed for digital music files. The established players, not just in the EU but also in the US, weren’t having any of it because they wanted everything to remain compatible with their little plastic spinny discs. A small startup called Napster came along and gave everyone a way to just pass those files around for free on the internet. It was glorious! All the music you could want as fast as your 56kbaud modem could pull it down.

Apple, though, had other ideas and in a decidedly anti-consumer move they leveraged their existing business of computers, music software and players into a new music marketplace that raised music prices infinite percent and didn’t provide APIs to Napster to integrate with the iTunes Music Store— only Apple sold content through that store. Napster was left to die.

As exciting as the iPod was, Japan was embarrassing us with their advances in cell phones. They could do email, read the internet, take pictures, watch TV…. It was becoming clear that PDAs were on their way out and people wanted one device to do more things, including music.

Apple did the Right Thing and decided to open their iTunes technology to Motorola. They made this awesome phone called the ROKR. If only that thing was protected by a government somewhere, the world would be entirely different today. But it wasn’t. No sooner did they share with Motorola than St. Steve got on stage to announce the ROKR with words that said “this is the beginning of a new era” but in a tone of voice that said “this is already history”.

Not long later, Apple did a bad thing and leveraged it’s existing businesses in internet communications and music players to gain power in another market. There were three things: An iPod, a phone and an internet communicator.

An iPod, a phone and an internet communicator.

If you’re not getting it, it was all the same device! They called it the iPhone and it was anti-competitive to the max. I mean it only supported AT&T, only ran one OS, and didn’t allow competitors applications to load…. It was a travesty that should have been instantly killed by some progressive legislature.

And that brings me back to my point— if the EU were quicker on their feet at stopping a dominant player in computers and music players from using their market position to gain power in the cell phone market we might still be able to buy a decent Nokia flip phone.
I’m in my 30’s so spare me the condescension. How was offering the iPhone only on AT&T anti-competitive? If anything that was disadvantageous to Apple because it limited their market, rather than being able to sell to customers of all the carriers. How is running only one OS anti-competitive? That’s generally been the case with computers. Up until the mid-2000’s Macs couldn’t run Windows and we’re back to that paradigm again today. PC’s can’t generally run macOS without meaningful effort from the user. When the iPhone launched with no third-party apps, it had zero market share so it’s quite the paradox to call a company with no market share or market power anti-competitive. Not to mention that running apps on one’s phone, especially third-party apps, was still a nascent trend at the time. The mobile app market certainly didn’t involve hundreds of billions of dollars in commerce and was hardly worthy of the intense scrutiny it deserves in today’s mature mobile app market. However you keep using the word leverage so perhaps you’d like to try again to specify precisely what Apple did in the past that is similarly anti-competitive to what they’re doing today?

What if my card issuer decides they don’t want to use Apple’s wallet, but only their own? That’s what you’re pushing for right? That makes the phone harder to setup and use.
Then find a card issuer who will work with Apple’s wallet. People already face that reality today.

Does the law require all those services to interoperate or not? Because if it doesn’t, then there’s nothing to wait and see on— we know they don’t talk today, and the law won’t force them to, so things won’t consolidate to a single messaging platform and simply anyone’s life.
It sounds to me like they’re required to interoperate on some level.

  • Allow developers to integrate their apps and digital services directly with those belonging to a gatekeeper. This includes making messaging, voice-calling, and video-calling services interoperable with third-party services upon request.
Perhaps you interpret that in another way?

I’m telling you that they can be categorized however the site desires and they’ll find away any simple standardization you’re trying to come up with will fail. That’s the point. Laws based on utopian visions never turn out as hoped and all the people saying “companies are incentivized to provide a good user experience” aren’t accounting for that.
Why would it fail exactly? Simply because you say it would?
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: M3gatron
Because the EU sees anti-competitive and anti-consumer actions in what big tech is doing. And maybe you should stay on the iOS App Store for all of your apps if you don't want to install apps from elsewhere.
Do they? What have they (Apple) done? As far as I can see. They are a successful business that operates within the laws that existed. Now the EU wants to change the laws which makes what Apple has been doing illegal.
Apple has not done anything anti-x yet. They "see" anti-competitive-consumer. But, yet they are not acting in such a way to define them as that. Until we make new laws that label them as such. Gatekeeper? Hansel? (cartoon joke).
Those are companies not markets, so you'll have to expand on this thought a bit if you want to make a coherent point.
What Market does Microsoft dominate? What Market does Amazon dominate? What market does Google dominate?
Microsoft Windows is the dominate OS on the VAST majority of desktop and server computers.
Amazon is the dominate online store (at least in the US).
Google is the dominate search engine in the world.
-google them-
For each you have competition. Lin/unixes, MacOS (basically a unix).
Amazon, you can still shop at Walmart and any other physical store that also has an online presents.
Google you could use Bing (or not), or Yahoo (Still....), or Duck Duck GO (whatever).

Apple has what, 30-35% marketshare in the EU? The rest, ALL GOOGLE. And it's not going to change, because Apple isn't going after every part of the market that Google already has. And Android is already OPEN.
A dominant player, not the dominant player. There are no requirements to be the biggest and baddest in order to be the former.
The english language must be lost in the EU. As this is pretty much against Apple for being number 2 in the EU. I hope they are happy with JUST Android. Then, maybe then. They will know what Anti-competitive IS.
Being punished for success.
Because the EU sees anti-competitive and anti-consumer actions in what big tech is doing. And maybe you should stay on the iOS App Store for all of your apps if you don't want to install apps from elsewhere.
The EU is wrong.
I intend to stay on the AppStore. I know what I bought, and I know why I continue to buy it. I don't need government help to fix what is not broken. You know what is broken that they can fix? The roads, the climate, energy dependance.
And ultimately, I don't believe these devices are worth this level of effort from any government. If, "IF" Apple was abusing their quote un-qoute dominance to prevent competition. I would be joining the effort to make laws to stop said behavior. They are not. They are doing it the right way, and they got successful enough to suffer the villains fate anyway.
 
Do they? What have they (Apple) done? As far as I can see. They are a successful business that operates within the laws that existed. Now the EU wants to change the laws which makes what Apple has been doing illegal.
Apple has not done anything anti-x yet. They "see" anti-competitive-consumer. But, yet they are not acting in such a way to define them as that. Until we make new laws that label them as such. Gatekeeper? Hansel? (cartoon joke).

What Market does Microsoft dominate? What Market does Amazon dominate? What market does Google dominate?
Microsoft Windows is the dominate OS on the VAST majority of desktop and server computers.
Amazon is the dominate online store (at least in the US).
Google is the dominate search engine in the world.
-google them-
For each you have competition. Lin/unixes, MacOS (basically a unix).
Amazon, you can still shop at Walmart and any other physical store that also has an online presents.
Google you could use Bing (or not), or Yahoo (Still....), or Duck Duck GO (whatever).

Apple has what, 30-35% marketshare in the EU? The rest, ALL GOOGLE. And it's not going to change, because Apple isn't going after every part of the market that Google already has. And Android is already OPEN.
If I created a company and managed to amass 30% of the desktop OS market, my employees and I would be dining on champagne and caviar every night. Same with online commerce. DuckDuckGo would kill for 30% of the search market. That’s nearly 50 times their current share. Even second place Bing would kill for that kind of share, nearly ten times bigger than what they have now. What you apparently don’t seem to realize is that the fact that you have to point to effective or near monopolies (Windows: 76% of worldwide desktop OS market; Amazon: 56% of U.S. e-commerce; Google: 92% of worldwide search engine market) in order to portray 30% market share as a lowly figure, only serves to reinforce my point that 30% of a market is a substantial and successful figure by almost all metrics. Only when comparing that figure to total or near monopolies does it seem not quite so big.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: M3gatron
If zoom was forced to open up they might be forced to provide a good service? It’s almost like being locked in is every messaging providers main selling point instead of being better🤔
iMessages biggest selling point is, other iMessage users.
Facebook messages biggest selling point is other message users….
WhatsApp’s biggest selling point is other WhatsApp users… how weird, it’s almost like features aren’t the selling point but just how many locked in users you have and how many friends you have in it.

Easy, same way websites have access to login with Apple on your phone.

You might have a point if McDonald’s sold anything else but their own burgers.
Apple is selling their burgers next to other burgers in their store. It just happens that Apple is the only one who can use Serrano ingredients

First of, EU don’t save companies, they let them fail, going bankrupt in EU is practically game over, compared to the USA where you can just reorganize or get a government bailout.

It’s easy, one iOS model for EU iPhones and another for other models.

Same way Apple Watches with EKG was only active on specific manufacturing models.

That’s super illegal to do that in EU

A developer selling an app on the AppStore or somewhere else at the same time is non of apples business.

They have been deemed guilty of a dominant position.

That works

Wouldn’t work the second they purchase it. Leasing isn’t renting

Apple can only dictate over rented things.

It’s would have zero impact as EU don’t have tax revenue.

It’s illegal to do that. If a payment terminal supports NFT, then they must allow everyone to use it.

Easy, if it requires admin privileges it will be blocked as iOS doesn’t allow administrator privileges. If it needs user permission and they press no it will be blocked

That’s a weird choice. Nothing stops Apple from adding a button that blocks unknown contacts from other services.

Market share have zero relevance as we have talked about before. Apple having 50% or 5% market share is treated exactly the same. Only market impact is relevant.
Bull and you know it. Trying to say that forcing the secure enclave open to developers is the same as SSO is the most blatantly ignorant thing I have read in this thread. Developers can already enable using Touch ID or Face ID to access their apps. That is very roughly similar to how SSO works.
Or maybe you are not being blatantly ignorant... maybe you are just ignorant. In which case: better to keep your mouth shut and be thought a fool than to open it and remove all doubt.
 
if the EU were quicker on their feet at stopping a dominant player in computers and music players from using their market position to gain power in the cell phone market we might still be able to buy a decent Nokia flip phone.
The thing is: we’ve reached - or rather already passed - a turning point where there’s little innovation in smartphones anymore. The iPhones Apple makes today look and feel, in principle, the same as they did 10 years ago.
The future is going to be like streaming services, where we all have to manage a half dozen applications because of exclusive deals.
…and you don’t seem like it, do you?

But why is that? It’s not due to government regulation - if anything, it’s due to a lack of it!

There used to be different, separate markets for the creation of prime movie/video content (movie studios) and the distribution or broadcasting of it (Video rental stores, TV networks, streaming services).

👉 What’s currently happening though is a few “dominant“ content producers leveraging their market power to muscle themselves into another market by “anticompetitive” means: by tying their content to their own streaming service.

We can probably agree that it doesn’t make for ease of use for consumers. I also doubt that will spur innovation in the streaming services market - quite the contrary, when streaming services don’t have to fight for providing a superior user experience or even pricing but derive their market power from content exclusivity.
 
Last edited:
View attachment 2027731


What's unclear about point #1 is what they mean by market capitalization. Are they talking about EU market cap or US market cap? The €7.5B can be circumvented.

Again, all three criteria to be considered a "gatekeeper" is based on success.
Point 1: is very clearly stating EU capitalization. There is zero reason to believe it has to do with The US market.

They care only for affects on the EU market. If apple is big in Africa or USA would be of zero relevance unless they hit that 7.5 billion inside EU of minimum 3 member states.

And no, not of the criteria is based on success. There are tones of services that meats these requirements but are running at a loss.
 
Point 1: is very clearly stating EU capitalization. There is zero reason to believe it has to do with The US market.

They care only for affects on the EU market. If apple is big in Africa or USA would be of zero relevance unless they hit that 7.5 billion inside EU of minimum 3 member states.

And no, not of the criteria is based on success. There are tones of services that meats these requirements but are running at a loss.

If #1 is only about EU market cap. That makes cirvumventing much easier.

#1 is about how much money they've made. That's a measurement of success to me.
#2 is about how many users who use their services. That's a measurement of success to me.
#3 is about how long they've been successful. That's a measurement of success to me.

I see nothing about abuse and/or anti competitiveness.
 
  • Like
Reactions: djphat2000
If there were any anti competitive behavior and/or laws broken, they should have been prosecuted. However, I have not seen even attempts at prosecution. Now, they are changing the rule mid-way.

There have been a variety of antitrust matters which Apple has paid fines and/or eventually agreed to meet regulatory demands. There are also pending suits. This legislation is attempting to better define antitrust laws and regulations as they apply to today's digital technologies/markets, at least for the EU.



As seen in the criteria to be considered a gatekeeper, what mattered are (1) revenue and market cap, (2) number of users, and (3) how long they've been successful. Every one of these seem like measurements of success to me. It makes no mention of abuse.

Again, given the purpose of antitrust laws and regulations, dominant/successful companies are typically going to be the target. These are often monopoly, duopoly, oligopoly companies which, surprise surprise, have large market shares, revenues and/or profits. Being large and successful is not itself illegal but it opens the door to greater scrutiny of business practices. It's a company's dominance (e.g., being part of a duopoly) tied with anticompetitive behavior that can lead to antitrust issues.
 
There have been a variety of antitrust matters which Apple has paid fines and/or eventually agreed to meet regulatory demands. There are also pending suits. This legislation is attempting to better define antitrust laws and regulations as they apply to today's digital technologies/markets, at least for the EU.





Again, given the purpose of antitrust laws and regulations, dominant/successful companies are typically going to be the target. These are often monopoly, duopoly, oligopoly companies which, surprise surprise, have large market shares, revenues and/or profits. Being large and successful is not itself illegal but it opens the door to greater scrutiny of business practices. It's a company's dominance (e.g., being part of a duopoly) tied with anticompetitive behavior that can lead to antitrust issues.

Often (usually?), it just makes more sense to settle cases rather than go to court. This is true for both prosecution and defendant. Settling does not mean guilty.

One case that I can remember where Apple actually went to trial was the eBook case. In that case, all the publishers settle and only Apple went to trial where they lost and was found guilty.

The only instance I can remember that targeted the App Store was when Epic sued Apple. In that case, Apple won on all counts except one. Of course, that was in the US and doesn't affect the EU...

If the EU believes Apple is guilty of any anti competitive behavior, they should file suit and prosecute. The fact that they have not prosecuted indicates that the EU is not confident in winning a case against Apple. Instead, they are changing the rules to tilt the odds in their favor before trying to prosecute.
 
  • Like
Reactions: I7guy
Register on MacRumors! This sidebar will go away, and you'll see fewer ads.