I knew the battery page in the setting is for a simple overview than an actual analytic report but your explanation saves me time to drill deeper into the reasons. Thank you for that.The answer is neither are correct. Total screen on time is based on screen on time which is based on app activity time which are all flawed by their very nature.
I wish I would have seen this app sooner to safe you guys a lot of time.
Battery is a light weight system using shared resources to GUIDE the user to potential battery hogs. Its very generic and if nothing immediately sticks out at that time then it has nothing to offer you. You should not go diagnosing these numbers at precision levels because they will send you on a wild goose chase, they are not accurate in any sense of the meaning outside of a "quick overview". Again its a light weight system because precision tracking requires considerable resources thus measurable battery usage.
So here is mine manipulated for this thread....
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Closer look...
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Notice how my iPhones clock in the upper left is 11:11 then notice I have 1 hour of screen on time between 11pm-12am (same hour). Hour screen on time in 11 minutes....
This is because I can see seconds aren't tracked. Every app that is opened is "1m" at 1m 1s its "2m" so seconds are rounded up a minute PER APP. So merely by opening 60+ apps (1 app automatic adds 1 minute so 60+ app = 1 hour) you will give yourself 1h screen on for that hour, this will effect the total screen on for 24 hours.
Now that 60+ apps had no effect on battery so when using the app for diagnosing battery issues (looking for sudden drops in battery life) its not directing me there.
The app can be useful however we as enthusiast can easily over analyze it, those of us with battery issues can also see things that aren't there because we are trying so hard to see something.
I can type up a quick and dirty guide to using (or dismissing) the battery section if settings if anyone is interested.
Unfortunately, my iPhone 13 Pro battery does not last long like others. I created a post to provide a full context: https://forums.macrumors.com/thread...-context.2315606/?post=30402094#post-30402094
Do you have any tricks that can exam the true battery-draining apps or processes? Some of us suspect the apple watch linkage may be the reason. I just unpair my apple watch and will monitor the battery tomorrow.