I think I finally found the fix for this issue. I needed to disable the AVB/EAV mode. This is a relatively new standard that reserves the Ethernet bandwidth for latency / jitter sensitive audio/video traffic to provide low-latency and low-jitter medium for that traffic. However, the Ethernet switch that the Ethernet adapter supporting this standard is connected to must also support this standard in order for this feature to work. Almost no consumer-grade Ethernet switches support this standard, and not even all Cisco enterprise-class switches support it. For example, Cisco 3560 Series switches (or lower-end / older switches) do not support this standard. This standard is supported in Cisco 3650, 3850, and 9000 Series switches.
So, when I disabled this standard under the Thunderbolt Ethernet adapter and re-enabled DHCP, the Thunderbolt Gigabit Ethernet adapter (built into the Apple 27" Thunderbolt Display) connected, obtained DHCP, and has been working for a week now without any issues. Please see the attached screen shot to see how you can disable AVB/EAV in macOS System Preferences -> Network.
View attachment 1963841
When you say disabled and then re-enabled DHCP, do you mean you used "Configure manual" mode to uncheck that box and then switched configure back to Automatic?
Not wanting to steer this thread off topic but I have a new Mac Studio and I've noticed wired Ethernet "blinking" off-then-on in spans of a few seconds. By blink I mean it is not connected for a few seconds then reconnects. I've been developing a suspicion of the underlying system rebooting every so often because that what it
feels like.
Same cable, router, etc hooked to the Intel iMac this Studio replaced doesn't do that. I've ruled out the coincidental scenario of cable, router, etc going bad at the same time that I've changed my main Mac by doing some testing back and forth with the old Intel iMac running macOS version before BigSur. Everything (same) hooked to Intel: no ethernet blinks. Put the cable back in the Studio: inevitable blinks. Note: that iMac running earlier macOS has no AVB/EAV option.
A visible sign of these blinks is the Dropbox icon in the menu bar goes gray for a few seconds (meaning it has no internet connection) then back to normal. It can go HOURS of not "blinking" and then it might blink several times in a row over a few minutes.
A more visible sign of this happening is that my Synology NAS will have a "connection interrupted" notification pop up during the same blink and then disappear when this Studio reconnects to it.
I decided to open Airport Utility and just leave it open on screen to try to see if I could see what happens during these "blinks." The green dots verifying a connection would turn yellow for both router and modem during blinks (then back to green afterwards). At first this made me suspect outside internet connection issues but then I decided to try Intel Mac devices DURING a blink and they are loading web pages without interruption which then pointed me back to the new Studio or Monterey.
Blinks are brief events- maybe lasting as long as 10 seconds MAX. They are too frequent to be "normal" and I'm only happening to notice them now. Something definitely seems wrong.
So, in watching for others having Ethernet issues, I discovered this thread and found your post. While I'm NOT connected with a Thunderbolt dongle but the "hard wired" Apple Ethernet port built into the Studio, I wondered if maybe your discovery might solve
MY problem. So I clicked off the AVB/EAV mode check box a few hours ago and- so far anyway- no more of these "blinks." After clicking that option off, I switched "configure" back to automatic and that AVB/EAV mode option remains unchecked.
basepi's post just before this one made me realize it might be good to try a speed test to "force" the issue. So, while I'm connected to Dropbox and transferring files from Synology, I ran a speed test. All went as expected. No "blink." I've since run a few more speed tests. Same positive result- no blinks.
It's not been long enough for me to proclaim full solution yet but it is certainly
feeling like that relative to "just dealing with the blinks" for these last few weeks since Studio arrived. I'll be using the Studio hard for the next few days and will keep my eyes out for more "blinks." So far, so good.
What I'm hoping is that you found a
GENERAL Ethernet connection solution vs. one that specifically applies only to Thunderbolt-Ethernet dongles. If so,
THANKS for sharing your discovery.
---------------
Update (a few more hours later): no blinks at all. This may really be something for the Ethernet-connected beyond only dongles.
Update: Well over 24 hours now and not a "blink." This actually seemed to "fix" a nagging issue with wired ethernet connections for me. Thanks very much!
Update: Now 48 hours and no "blinks" on downloads. However, I just uploaded a big file to Synology and there was a flurry of "blinks" during the transfer. This doesn't happen when uploading from Intel Macs using the same Ethernet cable. So, unchecking AVB/EAV seemed to thoroughly help on downloads but there must be something else affecting uploads.