Become a MacRumors Supporter for $50/year with no ads, ability to filter front page stories, and private forums.
I promise you normal people walking into an apple store asking for an iPad mini, are not even aware it has an A15 chip, let along the frequency of calculations it makes per second. Normal people, will turn it on, open said app and be impressed with how smooth it all is.
No offence, but us here are mostly nerds arguing over what an A15 running at 2.9 vs 3.2 even does in real life (hot tip: pretty much no difference). Heck in real life I will probably not notice a difference between my iPhone 12 and iPhone 13.
form factor is a big deal and it’s why people gravitate to a product. That’s why we love apple because they deliver looks and performance while other brands usually do one or the other.

If Apple doesn’t tell us how many solder bumps the die has, then it’s false advertising.

I have spoken.
 
Because the number of cores tells you how many things you can do at once.

So what other specs should they give? As a CPU designer I am curious. Would you like Vdd? Transistor threshold voltage? Operating current? IPC? I mean these are all important determinants of processing capability. Or do you only want to draw an arbitrary circle around maximum clock rate? How about sustainable clock rate? No? Just maximum? I want to make sure all us CPU designers get it right for you.
I'm baffled about the fact that out of all the people around here, you are the one not getting it. As a veteran CPU designer you should understand this better than anybody else: same CPU at the same clock equals same performance.

If you were buying a computer from me and I gave you two options telling you both machines had the same processor in it, wouldn't you feel cheated if after buying you discovered that the one you got has a lower clock speed?

And if you were vigilant and wanted to make sure the processor is actually the same, wouldn't you ask me if the actual clock speed on both machines is the same?
 
During the keynote, Apple didn't even say which processor was in the iPad mini. They just said it was 40% faster than the one in the old iPad mini.
I'm talking about the specs sheet.

Here's the one from the iPad mini 6:
ipad mini 6.png


Here's the one from the iPhone 13 Pro:

iphone 13 pro.png

They are detailed as the same thing, but they are not. One is faster than the other.
 
at that speed the performance is nearly identical to the iPad Air (doesn't seem like Apple updated the P-core this year, just gave it a clock speed bump).
Apple specifically said in the presentation, and on their website, that the A15 features new performance and efficiency core designs (supposedly called Avalanche and Blizzard, respectively). Seems logical that the redesigned cores allow for the A15 to be clocked higher in the smaller thermal envelope and power constraints of the iPhone. This in turn might mean that the future M2 and its variants based off of these cores could be clocked higher.

Still doesn’t explain why the Mini is clocked slower but I’ll be curious how additional benchmarks will average out.
 
I'm baffled about the fact that out of all the people around here, you are the one not getting it. As a veteran CPU designer you should understand this better than anybody else: same CPU at the same clock equals same performance.
Hardly. Cache architecture and size, memory subsystem bandwidth and latency, interprocessor and IO bottlenecks, etc. can have a significant effect on total system performance, even given identical CPU cores.

Perhaps they slowed down the CPU clocks as a trade-off against higher utilization of the 5 core GPU to maximize total system thruput per Watt on some typical apps. Or perhaps to better match a different DRAM configuration and speed grade.
 
  • Like
Reactions: jdb8167
Hardly. Cache architecture and size, memory subsystem bandwidth and latency, interprocessor and IO bottlenecks, etc. can have a significant effect on total system performance, even given identical CPU cores.

Perhaps they slowed down the CPU clocks as a trade-off against higher utilization of the 5 core GPU to maximize total system thruput per Watt on some typical apps. Or perhaps to better match a different DRAM configuration and speed grade.
Don't pick a specific thing and take it out of context. We're talking of SOC. System on a chip. All that stuff you mentioned is part of the same package denominated A15.
If both products have the same package, performance should be the same. If not, then it should be detailed in the specs.
 
  • Like
Reactions: turbineseaplane
Honestly, it seems like a pretty minor difference so idgaf. The only thing apple did with the mini that actually deserves criticism is not upgrading or adding more storage options. That’s a lot more relevant to the buyers than the fact that the ipad mini is 7.48362% slower than the pro iphone that costs 2x its price.
 
  • Like
Reactions: happyslayer
What does "binning" mean, please? Is it related to what @cmaier is talking about with utilizing some older chips in a lower-volume product?
See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean_machine When manufacturing a large number of "identical" chips, various parameters (max clock rate, etc.) have a statistical distribution with non-zero variance, which, after testing, can be dropped into different bins, just like a Bean machine or pachinko machine.
 
  • Like
Reactions: Codpeace
What does "binning" mean, please? Is it related to what @cmaier is talking about with utilizing some older chips in a lower-volume product?
Yeah, not older. When I design a chip and send it to the fab, say they make 10,000 chips. They will come back so that 5 percent run really slow, 10 percent run slow, 20 percent run pretty slow, 30 percent run at the speed I was aiming at, 20 percent run a little faster, 10 percent run really fast, and 5 percent run super fast. Each of those is a bin. Like “bin 1” equals 2700 MHz, bin 2 equals 2800, etc.

Same thing happens for other properties besides speed. For example some burn a little more power than others even at the same speed. Some have broken ram cells, etc.

You can bin on whatever properties are interesting to you and sell or use the chips accordingly, giving them different model numbers if you want, even though they are nominally identical.
 
  • Like
Reactions: Codpeace
What does "binning" mean, please? Is it related to what @cmaier is talking about with utilizing some older chips in a lower-volume product?
there are hundreds of "chips" or "die" on a wafer, every ingle one is tested for performance and such, and not every single one turns out to be performing exactly the same, some do better, some might plain fail, others perform "normal", so the die are then "binned", the best performing in Bin 1 then Bin 2 and on, this is done electronically, not physical bins.
 
  • Like
Reactions: Codpeace
I seriously doubt ANYONE will notice the difference, even less so when you consider the iPad Mini is half the cost of the iPhone 13 Pro...
You mean iPhone 13 not the iPhone 13 Pro. Pro has 2GB more RAM, better cameras, pro motion, faster speed A15. I think they did this so the upcoming iPad Air will have the same speed as the iPhone 13.
 
The clock speed of the processor is meaningless. Of what use is it to consumers?

It runs at a lower speed than iPhone 13, but at the highest speed it can run. So what’s your point? (It’s not the “same processor.” It’s a different speed bin.)

Your argument is simply madness.
Someone may have already countered this...

Isn't processor speed just one of the things that can be seen in tech specs? Are you trying to say that all consumers buy the products for practical use or the physical or what is visible to them? Are tech savvy users not considered consumers? Why do some people purchase computers with Pentium processors rather than Celeron processors? Why do people go for quad-core processors rather than dual-core processors? Why do people go for Snapdragon powered phones than Exynos powered ones? I could go on and on...
 
  • Like
Reactions: turbineseaplane
Only because they talked about the iPhone after the iPad

They always save the new specs for iPhone announcements

If Apple weren't about discussing specs, they wouldn't say what's in the iPhone either (which isn't how they do it)
They didn't do that last year. They announced the iPad Air before the iPhone 12 and talked about the A14.
 
See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean_machine When manufacturing a large number of "identical" chips, various parameters (max clock rate, etc.) have a statistical distribution with non-zero variance, which, after testing, can be dropped into different bins, just like a Bean machine or pachinko machine.

Yeah, not older. When I design a chip and send it to the fab, say they make 10,000 chips. They will come back so that 5 percent run really slow, 10 percent run slow, 20 percent run pretty slow, 30 percent run at the speed I was aiming at, 20 percent run a little faster, 10 percent run really fast, and 5 percent run super fast. Each of those is a bin. Like “bin 1” equals 2700 MHz, bin 2 equals 2800, etc.

Same thing happens for other properties besides speed. For example some burn a little more power than others even at the same speed. Some have broken ram cells, etc.

You can bin on whatever properties are interesting to you and sell or use the chips accordingly, giving them different model numbers if you want, even though they are nominally identical.

there are hundreds of "chips" or "die" on a wafer, every ingle one is tested for performance and such, and not every single one turns out to be performing exactly the same, some do better, some might plain fail, others perform "normal", so the die are then "binned", the best performing in Bin 1 then Bin 2 and on, this is done electronically, not physical bins.
This is interesting and something I didn't know. Makes a lot of sense though. Thanks!
 
  • Like
Reactions: jz0309
Someone may have already countered this...

Isn't processor speed just one of the things that can be seen in tech specs? Are you trying to say that all consumers buy the products for practical use or the physical or what is visible to them? Are tech savvy users not considered consumers? Why do some people purchase computers with Pentium processors rather than Celeron processors? Why do people go for quad-core processors rather than dual-core processors? Why do people go for Snapdragon powered phones than Exynos powered ones? I could go on and on...

I don’t care how tech savvy you are. You can’t tell me anything about the capabilities of a device, how fit it is for any purpose, or whether it is better or worse than anything just by knowing the clock speed of the a15 inside it. I can’t tell, and I friggen designed CPUs for a dozen years (including for AMD). All it is good for is to compare it to another a15.
 
Someone may have already countered this...

Isn't processor speed just one of the things that can be seen in tech specs? Are you trying to say that all consumers buy the products for practical use or the physical or what is visible to them? Are tech savvy users not considered consumers? Why do some people purchase computers with Pentium processors rather than Celeron processors? Why do people go for quad-core processors rather than dual-core processors? Why do people go for Snapdragon powered phones than Exynos powered ones? I could go on and on...
However, Apple doesn't offer choices of processors for the same iPhone or iPad. M1 Macs are all the same except for the number of GPU cores. That said, binning processors improves yields and reduces costs. If some A15 chips are not quite good enough to run at full speed but have 5 good GPUs, they go into the iPad mini. Those with a defective GPU can go into the iPhone 13 (non-Pro).
 
However, Apple doesn't offer choices of processors for the same iPhone or iPad. M1 Macs are all the same except for the number of GPU cores. That said, binning processors improves yields and reduces costs. If some A15 chips are not quite good enough to run at full speed but have 5 good GPUs, they go into the iPad mini. Those with a defective GPU can go into the iPhone 13 (non-Pro).
This seems like a basic efficiency practice in mass production. I would imagine that every industry mass producing products has some form of this.
 
Register on MacRumors! This sidebar will go away, and you'll see fewer ads.