Fast Company: What makes a good year for Apple? Is it the new hit products? The stock price?
Tim Cook: Stock price is a result, not an achievement by itself. For me, it's about products and people. No it's not. It's all about the share prices and your bonus tied to that KPI. Did we make the best product, and did we enrich people's lives? No, Apple products are the worst made in years. If you’re doing both of those things–and obviously those things are incredibly connected because one leads to the other—then you have a good year. You misspelled 'doing none of those things' and 'stock price KPI achieved'.
Fast Company: Music has always been part of the Apple brand. Apple Music has had a lot of user growth, but streaming is not a major moneymaker. Do you think about streaming as a potential stand-alone profit area, or is it important for other reasons?
Tim Cook: […] Music is a service that we think our users want us to provide. It's a service that we worry about the humanity being drained out of. We worry about it becoming a bits-and-bytes kind of world, instead of the art and craft. You should ofer the subscription free for the lowest tier. Do you really not make a profit at least 30 times more than those 5 dollars, with each iphone sold?
You're right, we're not in it for the money. I think it's important for artists. If we're going to continue to have a great creative community, [artists] have to be funded.He added that Apple is an "outlier" in the sense that Wall Street has "little to no effect" on the company—which is the world's most valuable. Jobs was the audiophile. For you it's just a business suggestion from one of your execs.
Fast Company: Do the investment markets make innovation harder? Or does Wall Street motivate change?
Tim Cook: The truth is, it has little to no effect on us. But we are an outlier. More generally, if you look at America, the 90-day clock [measuring results by each fiscal quarter] is a negative. Why would you ever measure a business on 90 days when its investments are long term?Cook said what drives Apple is creating products that "change the world for the better" with innovative new features. That's actually true, lol.
Tim Cook: Take iPhone X, the portrait-lighting feature. This is something that you had to be a professional photographer with a certain setup to do in the past. Now, iPhone X is not a cheap product, but a lighting rig–these things were tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands of dollars.He added that one of Apple's unique qualities is patience in perfecting its products, rather than rushing to be first to the market. This feature is cool but is not worth wasting the potential of the AI team and chip design team.
Fast Company: Sometimes Apple takes the lead, introducing unique features–Face ID, for instance. Other times you're okay to follow, as long as you deliver what you feel is better, like HomePod, which is not the first home speaker. How do you decide when it's okay to follow?
Tim Cook: I wouldn't say "follow." I wouldn’t use that word because that implies we waited for somebody to see what they were doing. That's actually not what's happening. What's happening if you look under the sheets, which we probably don't let people do, is that we start projects years before they come out. You could take every one of our products–iPod, iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch–they weren't the first, but they were the first modern one, right? That's also right, at the idea phase. However the execution is centered un useless s**t like animoji instead of a feature that truly improves people's lives.
In each case, if you look at when we started, I would guess that we started much before other people did, but we took our time to get it right. Because we don't believe in using our customers as a laboratory. What we have that I think is unique is patience. We have patience to wait until something is great before we ship it. That's why I feel that you've putting out largely the same products for about 5 years? Oh that's right, that's when we lost Steve. Thank God he left you with a few years of ideas.
Bold is my take.