I think the problem with this classification is that both the 8th and the 9th gen chips having a 45w TDP
implies that they roughly draw the same amount of power in the same use-case scenarios, but in practice, this is
probably not going to be the case, at least not when we use Coffeelake as a metric. The issue with the TDP is that its' official definition has always been a little vague. Up to Intel's 7th mobile gen, the TDP of Intel's mobile lineup was essentially the estimate of the average power in watts that a CPU dissipates under
full load. It was meant as a (more or less) upper limit of the power draw, whereas on average, the power draw was much less. Even though Intel officially defined the TDP as the power draw at base clock speeds, there was usually a lot of room for these chips to boost without exceeding the TDP. You could fire up a quad-core Kaby Lake H chip to its boost clock speeds at all four cores, and it wouldn't go above its' 45w TDP by any significant margin.
But with the launch of Coffee Lake and Kaby Lake R, the U and H-series processors from Intel each gained two additional cores, all across the board. The base clock speeds were lowered, while the promised boost clock speeds were significantly increased. Yet, despite these two additional cores, the TDP for every processor in their lineup remained completely unchanged, which suggests that these chips would now achieve their maximum turbo boost speeds, or something close to it, on all six cores at roughly the same 45w TDP, or something not much higher.
But in practice, that's not the case, as these chips can easily have a power draw of >100 watt (!) in order to run at their boost clock speeds on all cores, which no notebook that's anywhere near as thin and portable as the MBPs is designed to run as. The TDP is now meant to be taken as the power draw of a CPU at full core lead
at its' base clock speed, which is also the way Intel officially
defines it as, whereas up to and including Kabylake (7th gen), it was more of a maximum of the heat a CPU would put out at base clocks, while an overwhelming majority of their chips didn't come close to that amount of heat dissipation unless they were at or somewhere lose to their boost frequency. Now with Coffeelake (and, I would guess, their new 9th gen lineup of mobile chips), Intel is significantly more aggressive with both boost aswell as base clock speeds, they leave almost no wiggle room anymore for their CPUs before they hit their TDP, which they can't really exceed by any significant margin on a thin laptop like the MBP, so the returns from throwing two more cores onto the pile should be very measured on thermally constrained laptops. At least that's my understanding of it.
Point is, until we see some actual benchmarks in laptops comparable to the MBPs (I don't think we have yet?), or in the actual 2019 MBPs, I would not set my expectations too high on any noticeable performance improvements this generation. In desktop PCs where there's enough thermal room for these new chips to breath, sure, but in laptops like the MBP in which we are restrained by the same 45w TDP that we were before, not so much, and the fact that a chip is classified as 45 watt doesn't mean a whole lot anymore; it certainly doesn't mean that its' power draw hasn't increased compared to its' predecessor.