Here are the reasons why I can't consider Windows as a suitable OS for my purpose.
General convenience (from the top of my head):
- Quick Look: can't really beat it if your are looking for something or need to skim a lot of documents quickly
- Compact and well thought-out system settings: Windows 10 is still an unholy abomination mix of Windows 95/Vista/8 for its settings, and its all over the place
- Great stock apps and incredible synergy between them (e.g. appointments in Mail are automatically recognised etc. — but MS might also have some of these features by now). Need to install ton of applications in Win10 to get feature parity
- Great messaging/audio/video communication services, seamlessly integrates with the phone. Built-in screen sharing.
- Better file management IMO (Finder >>> Windows explorer, tags easier to use, smart folders, better filesystem organisation)
- A built-in incremental backup system that works incredibly well
- Excellent diagnostic tools (Activity Monitor + Console)
- Conceptually, connecting to network data shares in OS X is much easier and handled better. Similarly, external device support is handled better, but this has also something to do with the god awful letter drive system of DOS
- Keychain: system wide password, secure notes and certificate manager, syncs across devices, incredible piece of tech!
- Consistent UI across apps (Windows software still has problems supporting HiDPI for example)
- Standard extension feature (third-party apps enhance certain functionality through the OS), this one is still underused. Apple should put more focus on this incredible feature.
- Standard system-wide spellchecker
- Sane, consistent conventions for hotkeys (CMD+key for menu commands, OPTION for advanced/alternative action)
- Spotlight used to be another massive advantage, but modern Windows can do basically all of the things Spotlight had (tagging, comments, searches etc.)
IMO, the above things benefit all kinds of users, no matter of what they do. The things below are much more niche and more power-user. But for me, its the decisive difference and the reason why I simply can't work with Windows anymore:
- Unix based
- a set of standard, well documented and well understood tools, which can be wired together to easily perform some incredible workflows. Need to extract a set of specific lines from thousands of files, sort them, do counts, and output into a nice table? One line using standard command line tools.
- compatible with most open-source unix/linux tools out there. Seamless installs. Want to install the lasest Python3? Type brew install python3, you are done. Windows10 does improve on that with OneGet, but its still in its infancy.
- incredible integration of UI and command line. You cave a rich sets of commands and tools that let you switch seamlessly between your command line and the GUI. I regularly use the terminal to navigate the file tree (much faster then a GUI ever could), and then use the open command to fire up the Finder to have a more convenient look at the file structure etc.
- Easy scriptability: script the OS and any App with Apple-Script and JavaScript. Incredible possibilities for automation. Windows is far less convenient in this area
- Launchd — set up action-based agents and background services with great ease. Need something run regularly? Or want to fire an automation script every time a contents of a fonder changes? OS X makes it incredibly easy and is insanely flexible in this regard
- Tons of little things that make my life easier, such as great diagnostic tools for WiFi (see the network speed, ip, signal strength etc. via a single click), local network host names (Bonjour, great if you need to spontaneously share a repository or fire up a server for a coworker to access), built-in apache functionality, great PDF support out of box, amazing fonts, Airdrop and so on
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Years ago when I asked why OSX had no cut feature to move files in Finder, Apple users were horrified. "why would you want something so stupid?! If you cut a file and then copy some text somewhere else, you will lose your file!!!!"
OS X Finder has had cut since basically forever... its simply part of the paste functionality (triggered at destination_ and not the copy one (triggered at the source).