iMac 2011 Drive HDD bay drive swapping
I am currently writing a blog entry myself that will go into greater technical detail. Michael honestly didn't expect or write yesterday's blog with the expectation of it being so widely covered. Pretty exciting, honestly. Being fair, we've been blogging on various aspects of the new iMacs from a first teardown/unboxing just hours after their release last week: <
http://blog.macsales.com/?s=imac&x=0&y=0). That in itself lends a little more context to yesterday's complaint about the hard drive bay.
#1 - on the logic board, the connector is proprietary for the SATA port going to the hard drive bay:
http://blog.macsales.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/owc_imac_2011_drive_connector.jpg
It has a SATA DATA port and then a separate, unique power port for the Apple cable going to the HDD bay - different from the standard SATA ports that are present for the optical and SSD bay channels.
One user says he connected a Y-Power cable, not exactly sure how unless cut into the apple cable? Certainly isn't any off the shelf Y-Cable you can just plug in to the power line. Maybe something that splits out the SATA and the Power at the HDD connector end and then a Y-splitter into the power there? If so, lack of space makes that a non-starter in the 21.5" models and still tight in the 27". And is it then shorting the extra thermal lines (more comment on that below..)... anyway... always interested in options and ideas to solve these challenges and hope that user will post photos, etc to further elaborate on the solution.
#2 - the iMac fans are pretty quiet, even revved... but - we've tested a variety of different drives and all with the same result - regardless of which iMac (21.5" or 27" - we tested with all the flavors 2011). No Apple hard drive (disconnected or replaced with an off the shelf drive) and the HDD bay fan speed starts to increase within a few minutes of start up. Doesn't matter whether drive is the start up drive or not. While the control systems (which we left on and running during the drive swap testing) maintained an SMCFan control reported 1099-1105RPM speed, the systems with a non-Apple drive installed had the HDD fan speed rev up.
The fans rev because the system doesn't know the HDD bay temperature, so it goes to the side of caution and kicks up the fans to prevent a heat issue from causing damage, even if no heat issue present. Not unusual or anything new where thermal sensors are present.
#3 - Running Apple AHT with a non-Apple drive installed (or no drive) results in this test failing very shortly after it's start with the fail code indicating a failed thermal sensor. This isn't a huge deal, imho, other than you can not use AHT to diagnose any other system issues as it doesn't let you skip past this first fail point. Effectively it renders AHT unusable and this can be an issue for some folks.
Now.... the iMac fans are pretty quiet even when they rev a little. I'd speculate some who have reported swapping their hard drive may not have noticed the fan change. We have tested with what should be the same Barracuda XT 3.0TB drive one user had reported on and it did rev the fans and cause AHT to fail. The other thought... we are watching these quickly rev to around 2700RPM and then slowly rev up from there. I'd speculate some might assume that fan speed up is because their using the iMac rather than it being related to the issue we've noted.
SMC Fan control is an awesome utility. I've been a user of this utility as well as have widely recommended and endorsed its use. This software got wide use in Mac Pros a few years ago related to a certain video card that had an overheating problem. One should note though, SMC fan control allows you to increase fan speed - it doesn't allow you to slow fans down.
Another user has reported that shorting the extra leads is a solution to the AHT/fan speed issue. That and also connecting up a proper external thermistor is proving out to be a solution. We haven't seen Apple's SSD equipped solution yet (they haven't shipped that config option yet) - but would suspect that the SATA cable to the HDD bay is still there (SSD will likely be in SSD bay) and will have an end cap on it. Now... that cap could have a thermal sensor in it or might simply close the thermal circuit (short). We'd expect the sensor cap as the thermal environment in the HDD bay has affect on other components potentially and you'd think there would be fan speed control still for that bay related to general heat in the area vs. it being only a concern of the hard drive temperature itself. Either way - we are testing solutions which involve the addition of an external thermal sensor. And also designing a relatively simple piece to make this more DIY friendly as well. We do not believe shorting the thermal line is a good idea in general.
More to come... on our blog today.
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I posted this on another forum earlier today after being emailed... and now aware of this thread and figured post the same here. Normally I would have been on this one earlier too, but really trying to get this blog post done with the tech details.
As an additional note... we're not talking about drive noise - talking about fan speed and impact to Apple AHT with non-stock drive installed. And only in regards to removing or changing out the hard drive installed in the main HDD bay... not anything to do with adding or changing drives to the SSD bay or the optical bay.
Another poster also confirmed the fan speed revving with an off the shelf WD Caviar Black 2TB, but didn't mention anything about running Apple AHT. A comment about using SMC to keep fan speeds at bay was also made, but SMC lets you set a minimum fan speed - not reduce/set a max speed... unless I'm missing something new.
Hope to be posting soon on the blog.