After seeing the effect on my MBP against a dark background it eventually reminded me of what this problem is...
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These models are suffering from region-mura. This is a common defect in TFT LCD panels and it should be detected in QC. ...
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"...the causes of muradefects include non-uniformly distributed liquid crystal material and foreign particles within the liquid crystal"
That's great to know, but it doesn't explain why the yellow tint issue on MBPs is usually located at the bottom third of the display, instead of being more randomly distributed.