I have tried something that gave me positive results for my last run with LTE:
On the iPhone:
- reset network settings
- reset localization/privacy settings
- restart
On the watch
- unpair / pair as a new watch
After doing that, the tracking was perfect in 4 different situations:
- small walk with Apple workout and iPhone (usage of LTE and GPS on the phone)
- small walk with Apple workout and iPhone OFF (usage of LTE and GPS on the watch)
- running session with Apple workout and without iPhone (usage of LTE and GPS on the watch)
- running session with WOD and without iPhone (usage of LTE and GPS on the watch)
My guess is that localization problems are not limited to Apple watch, it's also an iPhone issue. Some people have solved the problem by doing these steps, some people have no problems.
Maybe the first hope for this issue ...