The only thing that I "feel" Apple is behind is the camera unit, simply because Android OEMs iterate phones at much faster rate than Apple's yearly cycle.
Other than that, imo Apple is still at the forefront.
- Apple A12 is still faster than even the exynos 9825, the chip inside the upcoming Note10. I think we all know the Ax chip is arguably the best mobile chip out there at the moment, still.
- ISP. Although the likes of Huawei have features like night mode, imo Apple is still better with the ISP performance of their respective chips. Apple has perfected high-res panorama mode on the iPhones to the point that it just works. Smart HDR is amazing, much better than the "AI" on my P30. Apple only needs to figure out night mode next.
- Haptic feedback. Apple's taptic engine is way more advance than most generic vibrator used by others.
- FaceID. Nothing much to say here. And Apple already concluded that FaceID is their next step up from TouchID. That means Apple considers security as the improvement, not the feature like under display sensors.
I agree with most of this.
The A12 is a beast, having seen the latest OnePlus 7 Pro and Note10+ Benchmarks, it’s clear the A12 is still ahead and A13 will only get better.
In terms of Camera, as impressive as Night Mode and Zoom are in the P30 Pro, I have found my XS Max to take more consistently great shots, especially in good lighting, the iPhone is still a brilliant camera.
I just wish they would advance more in Zoom and low light.
ALSO, iPhone still seems to be the best phone for Video Recording, a feature that seems to get often overlooked, Videos shot in iPhone are always amazing and stability is near unparalleled to this day. My P30 Pro videos do not hold a torch to my XS Max videos, Huawei need to work on Stability, I think Samsung remains king of video in Android.
Haptic Feedback, that is all Apple all the way, they own this, the way my iPhone and Apple Watch vibrate, you can just tell it’s a premium product, no rattling on tables, no drama. Its unmatched.
I believe Sony are trying to catch-up here, but they barely exist in most countries now.