Just call it aTV.
No big deal.
ATV is also owned by someone else as a trademark in the UK in the relevant catagories, though I'll grant you it appears to be a considerably smaller company and it's possible Apple could actually successfully licence it there.
How is it a problem? iTV is a device, ITV is a commercial television network in the UK, not in the US.
UK Trademark catagory registration is seperated into catagories. Any online or computing service at all, hardware or software, pretty much has to fit into either Class 9 or Class 41. ITV own the trademark in both catagories, and another four catagories as well.
There's not a clear category split between "hardware" and "software" in trademark law. It depends on the purpose of what you're making, and ITV owns the trademark in pretty much every category that could concievably involve audio-visual material.
It's worth noting that ITV have a fairly substanive online television streaming service, so it would have a VERY good passing off case against Apple launching a box that did online content streaming of television. It's not even like Apple could claim ignorance - ITV are a huge company, and more importantly carry ITV programming in the iTunes store.
It's also worth noting that ITV, until a few years ago, used to make set top boxes to recieve digital television under the ITV Digital Brand, and still own associated trademarks due to that. They also have a share of Freesat, a brand name and consortium for making television set-top boxes which take on-demand television streams as well as live programming. Given ITV have announced that they will be making programmes available via that before the end of the year, there's an even stronger case that there would be a good chance of customer confusion between "iTV" and "ITV" and they're partially competing products.
Didn't Cisco and Apple come to an agreement over the iPhone?
There's a big difference between being able to licence the name of an obscure product that isn't even really still in production from a company and taking the company name itself which is used in almost their entire range of products.
Apple might well be willing to licence the 'Lisa' trademark (if it still owns it) to someone if they offered enough money, but they wouldn't licence the iPhone trademark to someone. Especially if that someone was a competitor like Google.
I am sure Apple already had this trademarked long ago anyway, and has figured out the legal ramifications. The Apple TV has been under the radar its entire existence anyway. This could be a lot of free and valuable press if Apple attempts a product relaunch under this name.
Certainly in the UK trademark registrations are public, so you can look it up right now. Apple don't own the iTV trademark in the UK. And given ITV do own it in every possible catagory, they wouldn't be granted it if they asked either.
Of course, the simplest answer would be that if Apple ever have considered the name iTV, they've found they can't use it, they're not going to use it, and the Engadget rumour is simply bunk... that is a lot more likely.
Not an expert on British trademark laws but would suspect they're based on classifications. The Apple TV is not a television network and the UK iTV is not computer hardware, so I don't see the conflict. If there was a stink, Apple can just call it AppleTV in the UK and iTV everywhere else, or just not sell it in the UK - would serve the bloody limeys right.
No, see above. ITV also own the trademark sufficiently to put Apple off across Europe, not just the UK.
Phazer