The lack you speak of has zero to do with technology and everything to do with a loss of foundational values that prioritize social and communal cohesion. People aren't isolating themselves due to tech; people are using tech to fill the void left by a lack of something that is embedded deep within the human animal: Tribe.The concerns surrounding the impact of products like AR headsets on society are multifaceted and resonate deeply with many. My reluctance towards a virtual reality-dominated future stems from observing the growing disconnection in society, exacerbated by our reliance on technology. For instance, a recent personal experience highlighted this issue vividly: I entered my living room with my 6-year-old son, who had just built an incredible Lego set, only to find our family members engrossed in their iPhones. Despite sharing our accomplishment, it went largely unnoticed, with only my brother-in-law acknowledging it.
This scenario is not isolated. It exemplifies a broader trend where both children and adults become increasingly absorbed in the digital world, often at the expense of real-life interactions and experiences. The prevalence of social media contributes significantly to this issue. It's common to see people prioritizing recording events over participating in them or losing hours to endless scrolling through content from influencers, which offers little substantial value.
This shift in societal behavior can be likened to a gradual intellectual regression, reminiscent of the satirical yet eerily prophetic film "Idiocracy." The introduction of AR headsets could potentially exacerbate this trend, pushing us towards a dystopian society where our connection to reality and meaningful human interactions is further diminished. The prospect of living in a world where we are perpetually tethered to such devices, losing touch with the tangible and authentic aspects of life, is both disheartening and alarming. It raises critical questions about the direction in which our society is heading and the long-term implications of our growing dependence on advanced technology.
Adam Smith, considered by many the father of market economies, bemoaned the loss of values and suggested that any society that isn't grounded first in a strong set of values would lose itself in a market economy, making everything about money. So, for example, if a family has no strong values, backed by ritual and story, that propels them to spend time engaging together, they will lose themselves to meaningless pursuits. This was true 200 years ago, and true today.
Ironically, my primary hope for the Apple Vision Pro is to help me complete a project I've been working on for 10 years, in which I argue that humanity made a mistake 10,000 years ago when it ceased living in tribes; humans, like all animals, have an ideal size of social group. 150 people or less. (see the Dunbar number).
All tools can be used for good or bad. It's not the fault of the tool if one isn't first grounded in a compelling set of values that prioritize social cohesion.